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Importance of health care systems
Importance of health care systems
Importance of accreditation in health care organizations
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Quality Improvement Organizations and Healthcare Consumers Our nation’s healthcare system requires constant monitoring for quality and innovations and guidelines for increasing the quality of care. This process is difficult and complex and requires many separate organizations with differing approaches and objectives in order to be effective. Fortunately, there are many such organizations that strive to continuously increase the health care standards and practices in our nation. They also assist the consumer in making educated decisions on which medical facilities will best suit their needs. Reviewing a few of these quality improvement organizations and the roles they play will increase our understanding of their roles within our nation’s healthcare system. Quality Improvement Organizations Quality improvement organizations drive and champion the quality improvement, monitor the appropriateness and effectiveness, and provide quality initiatives for our nation’s health care system. They measure development, endorsement and approval. They provide accreditations, influence quality improvement, make public reporting available, and sometimes provide payment and incentives for efficiency. We also need information sharing between organizations on what works and what doesn’t in healthcare. Doing this helps eliminate unnecessary or harmful practices. It improves the efficiency in healthcare, the cost-effectiveness, and safety. These quality improvement organizations frequently make it one of their objectives to have a cross sharing of medical information between health care facilities (Donini-Lenhoff, 2011). National Committee for Quality Assurance Accrediting organizations, such as the National Committee for Quality Assuran... ... middle of paper ... ...w what healthcare services are safe and effective. References Donini-Lenhoff, F. (2011). Unknown Unknowns: Heath, Healthcare, and the Future. Journal Of Best Practices In Health Professions Diversity: Education, Research & Policy, 4(1), 615-619. Feder, H. M. (2009). Understanding the Role of QIOs in Health Care Reform. Journal Of Health Care Compliance, 11(5), 51-52. Hacker, K. K. (2013). Achieving Population Health in Accountable Care Organizations. American Journal Of Public Health, 103(7), 1163. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2013.301254 Sorbero, M. S., Ricci, K. A., Lovejoy, S., Haviland, A. M., Smith, L., Bradley, L. A., & ... Farley, D. O. (2009). Assessment of Contributions to Patient Safety Knowledge by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality-Funded Patient Safety Projects. Health Services Research, 44(2p2), 646-664. doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2008.00930.x
The current focus on new healthcare models is a reaction to long-standing concerns around quality, cost, and efficiency. Accountable Care Organizations model focus on integrated healthcare to promote accountability and improve outcomes for the health of a defined population. The goal of integrated healthcare is to ensure that patients, especially the chronically ill, get the right care at the right time, while avoiding unnecessary duplication of services and preventing medical errors (CMS, 2014). The following paper will analyze an ACO’s ability to change healthcare in the United States.
Merwin, E & Thornlow, D. (2009). Managing to improve quality: the relationship between accreditation standards, safety practices, and patient outcomes. Health Care Managment Review, 34(3), 262-272. DOI: 10.1097/HMR.0b013e3181a16bce
Yong, Pierre L., Robert Samuel Saunders, and LeighAnne Olsen. The Healthcare Imperative: Lowering Costs and Improving Outcomes : Workshop Series Summary. Washington, D.C.: National Academies, 2010. Print.
In our organization we have had many revisions to our safety process. Originally, it was at our hospital that the 1996 well known “Willy King” incident, about the amputation of the “wrong” leg occurred. As a response to the incident, we were required to develop a root-cause-analysis and develop a plan to avoid similar situations in the future. We were one of the first hospitals to establish a “safety process” in the surgical environment. Through inter-disciplinary collaborati...
Each year this panel of experts put a microscope on patient safety across the board. They decide where upmost attention needs to be paid. Sometimes items leave the list because there are been strides take to improve in that area and sometimes it continues to stay on the list because they believe the relevance and importance is growing. Healthcare is evolving b...
Spurgeon, P., Burke, R. J., & Cooper, C. L. (2012). The innovation imperative in health care
... is an abstract model that proposes an exploratory plan for health services and evaluating quality of health care. In accordance with the model, information about quality of care can be obtained from three categories: structure, process, and outcomes. In addition, not long ago The Joint Commission include outcomes in its accreditation valuations (Sultz, & Young, 2011, p. 378).
Safety is focused on reducing the chance of harm to staff and patients. The 2016 National Patient Safety Goals for Hospitals includes criteria such as using two forms of identification when caring for a patient to ensure the right patient is being treated, proper hand washing techniques to prevent nosocomial infections and reporting critical information promptly (Joint Commission, 2015). It is important that nurses follow standards and protocols intending to patients to decrease adverse
In the healthcare system, quality is a major driving compartment for patient outcomes. The quality of care reflects the outcomes in a patient’s care. According to Feeley, Fly, Walters and Burke (2010), “quality equ...
Quality improvement (QI) involves the regular and constant actions that enable measurable improvement in health care. QI results in enhanced health services, organizational efficiency, quality and safe care to patients, and desired health outcomes for individuals and patient populations (U. S. Department of Health and Human Service, 2011). A successful quality improvement program is patient-centered, a collaboration of teams, and uses data in systems. QI helps to develop a culture of excellence in nursing, identify and prioritize areas of improvement, promote communication and collaboration, collect and analyze data, and encourage continuous evaluation of systems and processes (American Academy
Keeping patients safe is essential in today’s health care system, but patient safety events that violate that safety are increasing each year. It was only recently, that the focus on patient safety was reinforced by a report prepared by Institute of medicine (IOM) entitled ” To err is human, building a safer health system”(Wakefield & Iliffe,2002).This report found that approx-imately 44,000 to 98,000 deaths occur each year due to medical errors and that the majority was preventable. Deaths due to medical errors exceed deaths due to many other causes such as like HIV infections, breast cancer and even traffic accidents (Wakefield & Iliffe, 2002). After this IOM reports, President Clinton established quality interagency coordination task force with the help of government agencies. These government agencies are responsible for making health pol-icies regarding patient safety to which every HCO must follow (Schulman & Kim, 2000).
The World Health Organization outlines 6 areas of quality that help shape our definition of what makes quality care. Those areas are; (1) Effective: using evidence bases practice to improve health outcomes based on needs of individuals and communities. (2) Efficient: healthcare that maximizes resources and minimizes waste. (3) Accessible: timely care that is provided in a setting where the skills and resources are appropriate for the medical need and is geographically reasonable. (4) Acceptable/Patient-Centered: healthcare that considers individual needs, preferences, and culture. (5) Equitable: healthcare quality that does not vary because of race, gender, ethnicity, geographical location, or socioeconomically status. (6) Safe: healthcare that minimizes harm and risks to patients. (Bengoa, 2006)
Understanding quality measurement is essential in improving quality. Teams need to be able to understand whether the changes being made are actually leading to improved care and improved outcomes. For data to have an impact on an improvement initiative, providers and staff must understand it, trust it, and use it. Health care organization must understand the measurement of quality provided by the Institute of Medicine (patient outcomes, patient satisfaction, compliance, efficiency, safe, timely, patient centered, and equitable. An organization cannot improve its performance if it does not know how it is performing. Measuring quality improvements is essential as it reflects the quality of care given by the providers and that by comparing performance
Safety is a primary concern in the health care environment, but there are still many preventable errors that occur. In fact, a study from ProPublica in 2013 found that between 210,000 and 440,000 patients each year suffer preventable harm in the hospital (Allen, 2013). Safety in the healthcare environment is not only keeping the patient safe, but also the employee. If a nurse does not follow procedure, they could bring harm to themselves, the patient, or both. Although it seems like such a simple topic with a simple solution, there are several components to what safety really entails. Health care professionals must always be cautious to prevent any mishaps to their patients, especially when using machines or lifting objects, as it has a higher
The community, providers and health organizations work together with entrepreneurs to change health care delivery and improve quality care and outcomes regardless of existing constraints brought about through policy, regulation, innovation, and increasing technological demand. Quality in healthcare is the continuing effort to reach and maintain necessary goals and requirements in order to meet standards of care provided by the healthcare facility. Quality in health care leads to accreditation, performance improvement, and high quality evaluation reports that greatly benefit the healthcare institution as a whole. The entrepreneurship process has influenced the delivery of health care services and products. (Feigenbaum,