Punishment means abuse someone does something incorrect or a crime as annoying citizens in public places, stealing and killing. Every person does something wrong should be punished also everything wrong has different kind of punishment. For example, when somebody kills, his retribution will be death penalization. Likewise, children are punished by their parents or in school for their naughtiness or when they do something wrong like cheating, do not respect people and their fathers and mothers and hitting other kids. Some people punish their children corporally even if it was a simple wrong, like pulling hair, kicking and burning thinking that they will learn that they did something wrong. Also, they think that will help them to have a good …show more content…
There is a grey material in the brain and it is an important part of the central nervous system. It contains zones of the brain involved in sensual awareness, speaking, muscular control, feelings, reactions and memory. So, when a child incurs to a hurtful punishment, may reduce the brain's grey material, the connective muscle among brain units. As a result, children and adolescents exposed to an abuse and disregard have less grey matter than others. For example, parents’ punishment causes depression and anxiety for the kids when they grow up. Penalty of children is a way of teaching them the right and wrong. But, many parents are not trained how to deal with youngsters when they do something incorrect like stealing something from their friends. It is very hard for new mothers to choose what to do when the youngster must to be punished. In addition, physical retribution has been difficult because the parents are only hurting their kids’ feeling and do not discipline them. The first thing mother and father will do, they will impact the child and punish him with wrong techniques. But, they cannot imagine how is this reaction affects the child or teenager serious troubles and hurtful for them mentally. For example, it harms the brain and sometimes it causes corporal hurts and death. When the parents punishing the kid whenever and for any cause the misbehavior will increase. In addition, the kid will become nervous and do not like to play with his friends because of lack of self-confidence. Furthermore, he will always feel unsafe and
Final Exam Kristina McLaughlin Saint Joseph’s University CRJ 565 Question 1: Word Count The judicial system is based on the norms and values that individuals are held to within society. When a person is found guilty of committing a criminal act, there must be a model that serves as the basis of what appropriate punishment should be applied. These models of punishment are often based off of ethical theories and include retribution, incapacitation, deterrence, rehabilitation, and restoration. The retribution model of punishment views the offender as responsible for their actions and as such, the punishment should fit the crime (Mackie, 1982).
Punishment has been a topic known to interest people, from famous philosophers such as Jeremy Bentham and Adolphe Quetelet to just about anyone. The topic of punishment will continue to demand a better understanding. Punishment has been around since the beginning of civilization. Inevitably, with time the forms of punishment considered acceptable today are going to change. Without punishment would our criminal justice system cease to exist? Or would a functioning society cease to exist for that matter? Society will probably always rely on one form of punishment or another. Punishment is one of the main facets of the criminal justice system. It holds such significance that it even reflects the beliefs and values of a particular society.
To begin with, punishment is an act that involves intentional infliction of agony or misery to a person for wrong doing, with the aim of correction. Capital punishment involves penalty by death or life imprisonment killing of the person who has been found guilty. In Philosophers endeavors to justify punishment, they have come up with theories, which explain the core objective of punishment. The theories are Utilitarianism and Retributivism (Fieser, 2001).
There are several types of punishment that can be inflicted upon an offender including, fines, community sanctions and imprisonment (The Judicial Conference of Australia, 2007). Punishment is described as a sanction which inflicts a certain amount of pain and loss on the offender, used for payback and deter (The Judicial Conference of Australia, 2007; Carlsmith, Darley, & Robinson, 2002). There are three ways society justifies punishing offenders, through the
What is punishment? The dictionary states that it is the infliction of a penalty as retribution for an offence. Punishment is used in so many instances. For example, a child is running in the house when his mother told him not to, and he accidentally breaks her vase. The child would be punished. Another example is playing with fire. If a person plays with fire, he will get burned. Even nature has punishment. The world needs punishment, but how far should a man be punished? If one murders another is it okay to say his punishment should be murder as well? Death as a punishment has been around ever since the history books can account. The death penalty dates back to the Eighteenth Century when King Hammaurabi of Babylon codified the death penalty for 25 different crimes (“Early”). Today there is capital punishment. A person accused of murder is to stand trial
Punishment is reserved to those who have committed a transgression, a dominant and common response to injustices upon a victim (Okimoto and Weznzel 2008 p.346). It is a sense of retribution against immoral behavior, not solely for the purpose of punishment against the offender, but
An example can be if Timmy decides he wants to go to a party on Friday. His parents tell him he has to be back by 9:00 pm. He gets angry and decides to come back home at 11:00 pm. When he gets home his parents punish him by beating him with a stick. They do not explain to him why they are hitting him or they do not take the time to ask why he has arrived home late. As a result to this form of discipline the children usually react quickly and do not make an attempt to negotiate with their parents in fear that they will receive more discipline. The outcome of this type of parenting style is that the child usually becomes unfriendly, anxious, distrusted, and withdrawn. Most of them also have a low self-esteem. A positive outcome is that the child becomes academically successful beca...
Punishment has changed a lot in today’s world compared to the ancient and medieval times. Some might say that the punishment that is
Punishment, on the other hand, is a mechanism employed by societies to uphold the rule of law, maintain social order, and deter unlawful behaviour. It involves the imposition of sanctions or penalties on individuals who violate established laws or norms, with the aim of promoting accountability, preventing harm, and facilitating rehabilitation. Punishment encompasses a range of measures, including fines, imprisonment, community service, and rehabilitation programs, and is typically administered through the criminal justice system. The rationale for punishment is multifaceted and includes both utilitarian and retributive considerations. From a utilitarian perspective, punishment is justified on the grounds that it serves to deter future criminal behaviour, protect society from harm, and promote the overall welfare and security of the community.
As defined in the dictionary, rehabilitation is the process of changing or reforming a criminal through socialization. Rather than keeping prisoners in jail or isolation for a long period of time, the rehabilitation process allows people to learn how to live appropriately in society without causing trouble to others. There are many other options for people who commit crimes besides being sent to jail or being punished. Some of these alternatives to prisons include a combination of prison and probation, community-based programs, and diversion strategies.
Violence within families often reflects behaviours learned by children from their parents. A theory is that violent behaviour is passed down from generation to generation through families (Cole & Flanagin, Pg. 2). The majority of Americans are subjected to corporal punishment at one point or another during their lifetime(Kandel, Pg. 4). Surveys suggested that almost all American parents used physical punishment at one point or another and the punishment was regared as an appropriate child rearing technique. Another survey also suggested that some psychologists belive physical punishment to be an effective and useful socialization tool(Kandel, Pg. 2). Aggression is commonly conceived as existing on a continuum, ranging from very severe parental aggression to much milder and normal parental aggression, such as use of corporal or physical punishment(Kandel, Pg. 1). A common concern is that parental use of physical punishment will lead to aggressive behaviour in children.
Because the beliefs, education and cultures of people vary so much, along with the age of the child, methods of child discipline vary widely. The topic of child discipline involves a wide range of fields such as parenting, behavioural analysis, developmental psychology, social work and various religious perspectives. Advances in the understanding of parenting have provided a background of theoretical understanding and practical understanding of the effectiveness of parenting methods.
...E. (2000). Child Outcomes of Nonabusive and Customary Physical Punishment by Parents: An Updated Literature Review. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review. doi:10.1023/A:1026473020315.
According to David Garland, punishment is a legal process where violators of the criminal law are condemned and sanctioned with specified legal categories and procedures (Garland, 1990). There are different forms and types of punishment administered for various reasons and can either be a temporary or lifelong type of punishment. Punishment can be originated as a cause from parents or teachers with misbehaving children, in the workplace or from the judicial system in which crimes are committed against the law. The main aim of punishment is to demonstrate to the public, the victim and the offender that justice is to be done, to reduce criminal activities and to deter people from wanting to commit any form of crime against the law. In other words it is a tool used to eliminate the bad in society or to deter people from committing criminal activities.
What is justice? To me, just doesn’t have to have this convoluted definition, justice is simply amending a wrongdoing, a crime for example. If justice is just fixing what was done wrong, how do you do that? Not with punishment; with rehabilitation. If you focus on punishing someone you can easily fall into the “eye for an eye” mentality which just creates a vicious cycle of suffering that you must avoid to make progress.