Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Mental health and its effect on society
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
According to oxforddictionaries.com, a crime is an action or activity that, although not illegal, is considered to be evil, shameful, or wrong. Mental illness takes many forms which can affect some or all of your moods, thinking, and behaviors; some of the commonly known illnesses include anxiety disorders, schizophrenia, eating disorders, depression, and lastly addictive behaviors. In most cases the symptoms can be managed with medication and various sessions in psychotherapy. What about the other cases that cannot be manageable? Should a person whose suffering with a mental illness be tried in a court for something they cannot control? Instead of punishment, they should either be sentenced to intense psychotherapy, given stronger medication …show more content…
to help better cope with their condition, or be monitored in a ward for their safety, and everybody else’s safety as well. Nearly 1 of 5 Americans suffer from mental illnesses each year.
In other words, every year about 42.5 million American adults suffer from some type of mental illness enduring conditions such as the common ones people experience in their everyday life. There are many type of different treatments available. Psychotherapy has been known to change the lives of many mentally ill patients. It’s a therapeutic treatment that involves many treatment techniques. During these sessions, a licensed mental health care professional helps the patient understand their illness, overcome their fears and insecurities, and make sense of past traumatic experiences that might’ve triggered the illness. Psychotherapy also helps the patient focus on the present and prepare for the future by helping the patient define and reach wellness goals, establish a stable, dependable routine that helps with coping with …show more content…
crises. Alongside with psychotherapy, combined with medicine, it can be a strong and effective way to promote recovery. Researchers believe that the symptoms of the illness are the result from the imbalance of chemicals in an individual's brain. Medication can help balance those chemicals and reduce the symptoms, and in some cases the medication reduces them completely. However it’s important to keep in mind that medications are not cures. It often helps the most when they are apart of psychotherapy or a peer program or maybe even a rehab service that medication alone can’t tend to. For those cases in which medicine can’t tend to, how are they suppose to understand the extent of their crime without a licensed professional, and their brain chemically imbalanced. Hospitalization may occur because someone decides it is the best route on the path to recovery. It can also occur by the insistence of a family member, because they may feel the patient in question deserves the best care possible. In some cases, Hospitalization may be a necessity so that an individual can be accurately diagnosed, have medication adjusted when his or her illness worsen, or be monitored in case an individual has an episode. Being hospitalized reduces the ongoing stress of the daily responsibilities. This allows the individual to better concentrate on recovering from their mental crisis. As time goes on, the crisis lessens, which means that the individual is getting better. The main goal of hospitalization is to give an appropriate amount of specified care to maximize living independently. Should people with mental illnesses be tried for committing a crime ?
Lets observe the facts; depression, schizophrenia, eating disorders, anxiety disorders, and addictive behaviors all affect some or all of an individual's mood, thought process, and behavior. This is sometimes due to a tragic event that occurred in their lives that will always affect them negatively. It is also due to their brain not receiving the right amount of chemicals it needs to better balance their thoughts and ideas. Although some people may feel that justice has to be served. A person of any mental condition should not be tried in court for something they can’t control. Sometimes the illness can get to a point where it just naturally happens on its own. I propose that the person with the illness be sentenced to psychotherapy, or hospitalization to ensure that they fully understand the crime they committed. Once they get to the point that they fully understand, if they are a person of morality, that knowledge will be justice served enough, because they have to live with that in their
conscience.
In this chapter, Anderson, Lunnen, and Ogles (2010) discuss the interrelationship between theories of psychotherapy and the techniques used by those theories. They argue that the techniques used by therapists and the common change factors of all models of psychotherapy cannot be separated from the therapist’s underlying theory of psychotherapy. They unite these aspects into a contextual model. Anderson et al.’s contextual model and discussion of placebos will be evaluated and then applied to the author’s future therapeutic practice. Unfortunately, due to the pervasive influence of postmodern philosophy throughout the chapter, there is little that should be applied to one’s practice of psychotherapy.
More than 57 million people in the United States suffer from some type of mental disorder. Mental illnesses can turn a person’s world upside down. These medical conditions can disrupt every aspect of a person and their family’s lives. Mental disorders do not discriminate; age, sex, or color does not matter when it comes to mental illness. Many people live with different types of mental health problems. These problems can be anxieties, drug or alcohol addiction, obsessive compulsive disorder, and personality and mood disorders. People can suffer from one or more of these conditions. There are treatment options available but unfortunately treatable mental illness is being left untreated. Many people feel ashamed or just don’t realize the help available to them. In the past several decades there have been substantial changes in the care for those with mental disorders but even with all the technology, science and a better understanding of what mental illness is, improvement of the lives of those with a mental illness still falls short. One disorder seems to be making its way to the front of the line of all the different disorders out there. Bipolar disorder. Statistics are saying by 2020 bipolar disorder will be the number two health ailment, right behind heart decease (Reilly 224). We can teach society about this disorder and educate people on the see-saw of emotions tied to bipolar and the treatment that is available to them to help ease some of the weight on bipolar patients and their loved ones. There is hope!
When such bad behavior is exhibited, even though it is due to a mental illness, it often can make people unwilling to help because they are so difficult to deal with. They just see the simplest option is to lock them up or put them in segregation, which does not do any good to the individual suffering from the mental illness. What is also not often considered is that 98% of inmates do get released back into the public. When they do not get adequate help for their mental health issues, they often cause problems when they are released and end up back in jail or prison. Inmates on medication while in the institution are only given two weeks’ worth of that medication when released, but it often takes around three months to get an appointment to see a doctor to receive more, which contributes to the
Mental illness affects one in four adults every year ("NAMI: National Alliance on Mental Illness | Mental Illnesses"). Mental illness effects thousands who may not even be aware of it. Many who are aware do not receive treatment until something bad happens in result of not receiving treatment. These illnesses affect all aspects of the person’s life. They often do things without the knowledge of what they are doing. Many people who do have these illness commit crimes without the knowledge of the fact that they are doing wrong. People often do not believe that having a mental illness gives people the right to commit a crime, and it doesn’t. It merely suggests that the person who committed said crime was not aware of their actions therefore cannot be held accountable for the wrongdoing. Families of the victims usually are oblivious to what mental illness is and own they do end up educating themselves wondering why these people never got help so their loved one may have been spared. Mentally ill persons should be exempt from the death penalty because they are in a questionable state of mind, they will become low risk if they receive treatment, and the families of the victims do not want them to receive the death penalty.
In the United States alone, 57.7 million individuals suffer from mental illness. These illnesses range anywhere from mood disorders to anxiety disorders or to personality disorders and so on (The Numbers Count: Mental Disorders in America). 18 to 25 year olds make up about 30% of these individuals alone (Survey Finds Many Living with Mental Illness Go Without Treatment). These individuals require care from medication to psychiatry or even to confinement. However, of these 57.7 million individuals with mental illness, studies have found that less than one in three of these individuals receive proper treatment (Studies Say Mental Illness Too Often Goes Untreated).
Critical to understanding the extent of the problem is a clear definition of mentally ill, “a person suffering from mental illness and, owing to that illness, there are reasonable grounds for believing that care, treatment or control of the person is necessary for the person’s own protection from serious harm, or for the protection of others from serious harm” [Mental Health Act 2007 (NSW)]. Noting that the statute specifies the ‘control’ of this group which adds to the notion that people with mental health problems are inherently more dangerous members of our society. Furthermore mental health problems within the prison system (inmate population) are estimated to be three to four times higher than in the general Australian popula...
Wouldn’t it be completely irrational to sentence every mentally ill individual to jail purely because they suffered from a mental illness? Often, mentally ill people behave in an eccentric manner and allure the attention of police officers who do not differentiate the mentally ill from mentally stable people and immediately charge them with misdemeanors. There are approximately 300,000 inmates, with the number increasing every year, which suffer from a mental illness and do not receive proper treatment. Jails are not adequately equipped to care for mentally ill inmates, which can lead to an escalation of an inmate’s illness. Society has failed to provide enough social resources for citizens suffering from psychiatric illnesses in its community, transferring mentally unstable individuals between mental institutions and jails, when in fact adequate aid such as providing proper medication, rehabilitation opportunities, and more psychiatric hospitals in communities is a necessity to reconstitute these individuals.
Mental health treatment can help some people recover from their illness and can alleviate painful symptoms, prevent deterioration, and protect them from suicide. It can improve independent
Prior to taking this course, I generally believed that people were rightly in prison due to their actions. Now, I have become aware of the discrepancies and flaws within the Criminal Justice system. One of the biggest discrepancies aside from the imprisonment rate between black and white men, is mental illness. Something I wished we covered more in class. The conversation about mental illness is one that we are just recently beginning to have. For quite a while, mental illness was not something people talked about publicly. This conversation has a shorter history in American prisons. Throughout the semester I have read articles regarding the Criminal Justice system and mental illness in the United States. Below I will attempt to describe how the Criminal Justice system fails when they are encountered by people with mental illnesses.
Imagine if society blamed people for having leukemia, saying their life choices brought on the horrid disease. It’s their fault for acquiring this illness. Horrifying, right? You 'd think it 's so absurd blaming someone for something they can 't control. Think of all the burden, all the shame, and all the grief they 'd put straight on the shoulders of someone fighting for their life. Why would we even think of doing something so atrocious? But we have. When people hear the term mental illness, the word that registers into their brain is the word mental, meaning all in your head. When people think of mental illnesses, they think of someone who hears voices or someone like Hannibal Lecter from Silence of The Lambs. But that 's not what it is at all. Ladies and gentlemen, honorable judges, I have a question for you. Why is it that we tend to downplay something so real and so misunderstood, and why do we segregate it from other illnesses?
There are so many types of mental illnesses that affect people every day. When some people think of mental illnesses they think of the ones that would cause people to have physical symptoms as well, but that’s untrue, there are many more that you would never know anyone has if you were to see them on the street. As defined by the 2008 encyclopedia “a mental illness is any disease of the mind or brain that seriously affects a person’s ability or behavior. Symptoms of a mental illness may include extreme moods, such as excessive sadness or anxiety, or a decreased ability to think clearly or remember well.” A mentally ill person has severe symptoms that damage the person’s ability to function in everyday activities and situations. Every nation and every economic level can be affected by a mental illness. In the United States alone about 3% of the population has severe mental illness and to add to that number about 40% of people will experience a type of mental illness at least once in their lives. Some cases of mental illnesses can go away on their own, but some cases are so severe that they require professional treatment. There is so much more available to help people recover from their symptoms than in the past.
There is no greater time to create a platform to discuss the overhaul of a system of care such as the mental health system in America. Over the past 2 decades, the increase of violent acts in our communities have been attributed to the untreated and abandoned individuals who suffer from mental illness. Despite the government’s best efforts, the lapse in judgement has proven to be devastating to our community and change is a necessary component for intervention and prevention. The purpose of this manuscript’s existence is to bring to light to this overlooked correlation and identify solutions that will be effective and practical.
Crime can be described combination between both behavior and mental factors. This will prove incredibly crucial in the definition of crime in relation to mental illness. Many of those that commit crimes are not convicted due to their illness so it is important to note, for the purpose of this analysis, that all illegal activity is considered crime, regardless of conviction (Monahan and Steadman 1983).
With social media as it is today, more often than not, the offender is guilty until proven innocent by the courts. Alternative sentencing is also a part of the neoclassical theory. Community service, psychological treatments and ankle monitoring bracelets are some forms of sentencing just to name a few. If someone is mentally ill, they punishment may not necessarily fit the crime, because the offender may not realize what they did was wrong. There would need to be an alternative form of sentencing for these individuals. Sticking them in a prison cell, is not going to help them in any way shape or form. Mentally ill individuals are not prominent in prison and some do receive the exact help they are needing. Alternative methods may not be the best way to deter crime and stricter punishment possibly should be enforced. Once offenders know the sentence is going to be detrimental, then they may rethink about committing more crimes. Not to the extreme of like some foreign countries, that if you steal, they cut your hands off, but just more severe punishment or harsher punishment the first time they appear in court, instead of waiting until the third or fourth
Mental disorders are rapidly becoming more common with each new generation born in the world. Currently, nearly one in two people suffer from some form of depression, anxiety, or other mental health problem at some point in their lives (Editor). With so many people suffering from their mental illnesses, steps have been taken in order to get help needed for these people but progress has been slow. In the medical world, hospitals are treating those with physical problems with more care than those with mental problems. Prescription drugs can only do so much helping the mentally ill go through their daily lives and more should be done to help those who need more than medicine to cope with their illness. Mental health should be considered just as important as physical health because of how advanced physical healing is, how the public reacts to those with mental illness, and due to the consequences that could happen if the illness is not correctly helped.