Professional Social Work Practice

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What is social work? Social work is the act of upholding social justice by reducing inequality and promoting human rights. Since its beginnings over a century ago, social work practice has focused on meeting human needs and developing human potential. The profession strives to alleviate poverty and to liberate vulnerable and oppressed people in order to promote social inclusion. Social workers are concerned with social problems; they consider the whole individual (including their biological, psychological, sociological, familial, cultural, and spirital subsystems) within the context of their situation. The history and evolution of social work Since its beginnings over a century ago, social work practice has focused on meeting human needs and developing human potential. Professional social work originated in 19th century England, and had its roots in the social and economic problems caused by the Industrial Revolution, in particular the societal struggle to deal with the resultant mass urban-based poverty and its related problems. Poverty was the main focus of early social work, it was intricately linked with the idea of charity work. …show more content…

Following Dunant’s witnessing of the effects of war and conflict he set out to deliver his message: “Tutti Fratelli!” (“We are all brothers”). He created charity which mobilised women, church members and other volunteers to work together to provide support to all humans, without discrimination. The Red Cross works according to the fundamental principles of humanity, impartiality, neutrality, independence, voluntary service, unity and universality, this matches the five principles that modern day social work is committed to: human dignity and worth, social justice, service to humanity, integrity and

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