Problems in Developed Cities
The existing problems of traffic and pedestrian congestion in Chester
are many and varied. The main ones are vehicles in the main shopping
streets and tourism to the historic areas of the cities, traffic
delays on the restricted approach to the city, delays to the bus
services, queuing for parking spaces and dangerous conditions for
pedestrians and cyclists.
There are numerous solutions to the congestion problems in Chester,
each of which brings its own advantages, but also disadvantages to the
City and its council. In selecting solutions to this problem, I will
need to assess the advantages and disadvantages of each to the
congestion problems. I will also have to take into account the
financial constraints and public inconveniences, such as road closures
that may result and put unacceptable strain on the functioning of the
city.
A common suggestion to relieve city centre was to simply build more
car parks. Although this seems a simple solution, it does not
completely solve the problem. One of the main advantages to doing this
is that commuters and visiting tourists and shoppers are able to park
their car somewhere safe. In addition, it would probably relieve
congestion in the city centre considerably. This suggestion is likely
to please both the public and government as from building more car
parks, government also gain as they can collect revenue from ticket
prices and also, more car parks means that shoppers have easier access
to parking, which means that shops will have more customers. However,
building all of these car parks would be, perhaps, too expensive for
the government. Firstly, t...
... middle of paper ...
...em into the City, I feel that this is
an effective but costly solution to the congestion problem.
To conclude, I feel that increasing pedestrianised areas supported by
park and ride systems is possibly the best solution to the congestion
problem in Chester. This is because it will definitely reduce the
congestion in the areas where cars are banned and in consequence,
reduce pollution as well. Additionally, constructing access roads at
the rear of future business parks would reduce congestion and mean
that lorries would be taken off City centre Roads. If I were to choose
one of the two solutions, I would propose that increasing the
pedestrianised areas linked with park and ride access would prove most
cost-effective, manageable and above all, would relieve most
congestion without causing too much public inconvenience.
How has this book advanced the study of urban environments? In “The Origins of the Urban Crisis” we have learned what can happen in a very industrial city when it pertains to one major industry and what the differences are between the way that different races are treated when it comes to the hiring, laying off, and firing differences as the industry changes. I feel that this book has taught us that industries are always changing and that they need to advance and move to keep up with the demands that the industries have to offer. This book focuses on the 1940s through roughly the 1970s, this was a time when equal rights and major racial discrimination were very big issues that not only Michigan faced, but, cities have faced all over the United States. During this time, was also when there was a major rise in the automobile industry. As the automobile industry took off and we learned that as technology advances that there is not as much
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The 312 hectares of land at East London has been fully utilized where the potential land that was neglected and not used for any development has form an area like the post Games usage and Olympic Park. The land that at first under used and inaccessible has been acquired and through the remediation process to transform the area not only into Olympic Park, but also wider the Stratford City site which led into a programme of activity such as the construction of affordable housing, attracting business investment and more. Arising from that, it also has led into improvement of numbers of public transport such as the Docklands Light Rail (DLR) and North London Line. This has increase the transport system capacity and accessibility of London.
The United States was very much a rural state in the past and it took us a long time to change and become an urban majority than a rural one. The United States began shifting from rural to urban around 1910 through 1920 and surprisingly is still shifting to this day. Rural culture is nothing to be looked down upon but the benefits from urban areas outweigh the rural in many aspects. Without the rise of urbanization we would not be the colony and superpower we are today.
...famous architects, proposed to demolished and replaced with an underground car park which serves with a city square. This proposal simulated serious debate, as some company considered building hotel on the site, council department was thinking of moving in and out, etc.
The impact on the environment from such a large transportation project prompted some concern among various environmental and social agencies. The environmental concerns extended behind noise and pollution to factors such as economic impacts, energy, and historic resources. Salvucci had to meet with hundreds of governmental and civilian agencies and groups to discuss methods by which to mitigate environmental impacts. As was the case with the previous two actors, Salvucci appeased the concerns of each group. He implemented bypasses and access roads, which reduced noisy traffic flow through neighborhoods. He committed to limiting downtown parking, while also increasing the amount of covered parking. Additionally, he devised a plan to
In Ernest W. Burgess’s “The Growth of the City: An Introduction to a Research Project,” (1925), the author delves deep into the processes that go into the construction of a modern city or urban environment. Burgess lists its following qualities: skyscrapers, the department store, the newspaper, shopping malls, etc. (p. 154). Burgess also includes social work as being part of a modern urban environment. This is supported by his construction model based on concentric circles that divided Chicago into five zones. The first was called a center loop meant for a business district. Secondly, there was an area for business and light manufacture. Third, there was a “zone for working men’s homes” (p. 156). The fourth is the residential area of high-class apartment buildings. The fifth is where suburban houses are located.
Wicked problems refer to socio-cultural difficulties that are impossible to solve due inadequacy of knowledge, large number of involved opinions of people, heavy effect on the economy, and the interlinked manner of the given problems to others. Wicked, in this context, represents something that opposes resolution. Various urban problems are persistent due to their wicked characteristics. This paper seeks to contextualize three wicked urban issues, namely, urban biodiversity, urban street planning, and urban smart cities, as reported in news articles. This will necessitate a better understanding of the specified wicked problems as a way of finding probable solutions.
The Negative Effects of Urbanization on People and their Environment As our world becomes increasingly globalized, numerous people travel to urban areas in search of economic prosperity. As a consequence of this, cities in periphery countries expand at rates of 4 to 7 percent annually. Many cities offer entrepreneurs the potential for resources, labor, and resources. With prosperity, cities also allow the freedom of a diversity of ways of life and manners (Knox & Marston, 2012). However, in the quest to be prosperous, increasing burdens are placed on our health and the condition of our environment.
Traffic jam is one of the most serious problems of urbanization, almost all the modern cities are facing different levels of traffic jam problems. In general, people can ease the traffic jam and not compromise the quality of life by a policy of sustainable development in two aspects including formulating a more efficient transport pattern and changing the urban construction.
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As the result of urbanization, cities have more problems to overcome such as pollution, overpopulation, drug abuse, congestion, crime, poverty, traffic jam, slum areas, and many more. There must be something to solve these problems. Government and citizens should be involved because taking care of city problems can’,t be done entirely by government. The community can be even more successful because it deals directly with problem areas.
For people to move around the city I’ve come up with several ideas. Electric cars would create less pollution than gas cars so those would highly be encouraged. More encouraged than that would be bikes, walking, and a city trolley system. Certain streets would be blocked off from cars, allowing only city trolleys and bikes through. Also, some streets would be narrower and bike paths would be mandatory along any new street tha...
Cities all over the world are developing. As war ended in 1942, a significant number of people move to the city because they want to improve life. This urbanization process is causing a number of problems and should be met by sustainable development policies. In the beginning, it is important to know the definition of sustainable development. There are some definitions for sustainable development, but simply they say that sustainable development is a development which using resources now and preserving them for future generations (Adams, 1999, p.137). This concept has been agreed internationally at a Rio Conference in 1992 to be implemented by all government policies which mostly known as “Agenda 21” principles (Adams, 1999, p.141). This paper will show that traffic jams and housing problems caused by urbanization can be met by sustainable development policies. The structure of this paper will first explain the situation that leads to traffic jams and housing problems. Next, it will elaborate the sustainable development solutions, implications for the solutions, and evaluations how effective the sustainable development solutions solved the problems.
Urbanization is the process of becoming a city or intensification of urban elements. Since modernization, the meaning of urbanization mostly became the transformation that a majority of population living in rural areas in the past changes to a majority living in urban areas. However, urbanization differs between the developed and developing world in terms of its cause and the level of its negative outcomes. Korea, as one of the developing countries, experienced what is called ‘ overurbanization,’ and it experienced a number of negative consequences of it, although it could achieve a great economic development by it. This paper examines how urbanization differs between the West and the rest of the world, the characteristics and process of urbanization in Korea, problems sprung from its extreme urbanization, and government policies coping with population distribution.