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Two main reasons for homelessness for doing a literature review
Homeless people solution process
Two main reasons for homelessness for doing a literature review
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Introduction
At present people experiencing homelessness is one of the major issues around the world including Australia. Global estimates of homelessness are difficult to calculate. The last time a global survey was attempted was in 2005; this reported that approximately 100 million people were homeless worldwide (reference UN report). In an Australian context, approximately 105,000 people are facing the challenge of homelessness every night. (Homelessness Counts during Homelessness Week 2016, 1-7 August 2016).
Given that homelessness is a worldwide problem, it is clear that the common good is not being upheld. There are few facts can be gathered for this issue of homelessness.
Critique of Issue
Having a satisfactory shelter is a basic
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Homelessness is a complex issue, and when thinking about helping this group it is important to identify that homelessness is more than just a lack of housing. It is a multifaceted matter with various causes that can often effect anyone, anytime. For example, issues such as disability, family violence, mental health problems and cultural differences can all contribute to people’s situations. Consequently, solutions for the homeless is more than just providing a ‘housing solution’; it is important to look after their other needs as well. For example their hygiene needs, legal support, mental support, etc.
According to the catholic social thoughts, subsidiarity is can be identified as a recommendation. Subsidiarity is a kind of a principle of organising. It’s involving the people on the ground with decision making process. So problems have to be handled at the local level. This arrangement must only be interfered with to deliver help or to organize activities with an opinion to the common good. And subsidiarity helps to raises life within their group, without unjustified interference and unnecessary social control (Australian Catholic University 2016,
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There are plenty number of organizations can be found around the Australia to support for the people suffering from homelessness. For an example Australian Red Cross offers wide range of services for homelessness as well as people who are in a risk of homelessness. Such as they support to build community connections and life skill. Through this program they trying to develop community connection. Also they provide support and meals for low income people, further they have ‘night café’ program to free hot meals, information, showers, hygiene products and first aid in a safe place for young people (Australian Red Cross n.d.). When concern about the poor, developing countries situation, the above Red Cross programs can be applied in different ways through their country Red Cross organisations. Especially they can add more counselling services for homeless people who are suffering from mental issues, and counselling for family violence and set up more pre pregnancy counselling or health programs.
Moreover, solidarity can be identified as another recommendation. Solidarity starts as an internal thought and then it has completely taken root within an individual, states itself over various activities that prove an individual’s obligation to the happiness of other people (Massaro 2000). According to the solidarity principle people should not have to concern on themselves solely, but need to be aware of what’s
In his memoir, he invites his audience to gain insight into the need for solidarity in our world, probably now more than ever. His hope is for the reader to develop compassion and gain an understanding of unconditional love. His quest for solidarity is ultimately the main focus of this book. For Boyle,
Firstly, there are currently over 105,000 homeless people in Australia, and I think we can do better than that. Out of every five people who seek emergency help, one is being turned away from vital services. Homelessness is becoming a bigger and bigger problem each year for Australia with a 3.4% growth annually.
Homelessness is one of the biggest issues society (Unites States) faces today. Homelessness is caused by lack of affordable housing, economic situations and decline in federal funding for low income families and the mentally ill. A homeless person is defined as an individual who lacks housing (without regard to whether the individual is a member of a family) including an individual whose primary residence during the night is a supervised public or private (shelters) facility that provides temporary living accommodations and an individual who is a resident in transitional housing. This definition of housing is used by the U.S Department of Healt...
This moves away from the ‘traditional’ definition of homelessness, which can be referred to as primary homelessness, or homeless without shelter. A broader definition is now considered, which also includes secondary homelessness, moving frequently between forms of temporary accommodation, and tertiary homeless ness, living long term in accommodation that falls below community standards for housing (Chamberlain & MacKenzie 2008). The inclusion of varying types of homelessness highlights the understanding of homelessness to be considered without a ‘home’, not just without a ‘roof’ (Australian Bureau of Statistics 2011).
Homelessness is a condition of people who lack regular access to adequate housing. As this condition becomes a growing problem in Canada people are forced to deal with the issues. Who are the homeless? They range from children to adults and even in some cases, families. Why are they homeless? Poverty, lack of jobs or well paying jobs, decline in Social Services, domestic violence, mental illness, and chemical dependency contribute to the majority of the homeless within our society. What effects does being homeless have on members of the family? It contributes to many physical and mental health problems for both parents and their children. Homelessness is a world-wide issue, yet zeroing in on Canada, the majority of the homeless live on the streets of Toronto and Vancouver where they seek shelter anywhere from a park bench to dark alleys. The fact remains that homelessness will always be a problem yet over the years, the number of homeless people has been on the rise and something must be done. Homelessness, specially in families, is a devastating experience. It disturbs nearly all aspects of family life, damaging the physical and emotional health of family members. In addition, it interferes with children's education and development and often results in the separation of family members. It is hard to say exactly who the homeless are because it is usually a temporary circumstance and not a permanent condition. -2- Therefore more appropriate manner of estimating homelessness is to look at the number of people who are currently experiencing homelessness rather than the number of "homeless people". WHO ARE THE HOMELESS Homeless people range anywhere from 11 to 65 years of age. Most studies show that homeless adults are most likely to ...
Homelessness is a problem that happens in many different countries around the world. Definitions of homelessness are defined in different meanings by different people. However, the Stewart B. McKinney Act defines a homeless person as “ one who lacks a fixed permanent nighttime residence or whose nighttime residence is a temporary shelter, welfare hotel, or any public or private place not designed as sleeping accommodations for human beings” (McNamara 1025). It is impossible to find out exactly the number of homeless; however, the researchers can do a study to estimate that number. Based on different statistics from different researchers, the homeless population in America has been increasing as “an alarming rate” (Markos and Lima). Therefore, even though America is one of the most powerful countries in the world, homelessness, which has many common causes, has always been a big problem in society.
Homelessness in the United States has been an important subject that the government needs to turn its attention to. There has been announced in the news that the number of the homeless people in many major cities in the United States has been increasing enormously. According to United States Interagency Council on Homelessness reported that there was an estimation of 83,170 individuals have experienced chronic homelessness on the streets of the United States’ streets and shelters on only a single night of January 2015, which is a small decrease of only 1% from the previous year (People Experiencing Chronic Homelessness, n.d.). The United States must consider this subject that most of the people underestimate it and not pay attention
There are many other cases of why the homeless are homeless like domestic violence, mental illness, addictions, and unaffordable health care. Homelessness is a problem which has been caused by many different aspects but mainly money because of massive unemployment rates. A hidden aspect to homelessness that we may not think of is ...
“3.5 million people will experience homelessness in a given year,”(Los Angeles Homeless Services). This shocking number is one of the sad truths in today’s society. Homelessness is caused by a wide range of things including financial issues. The life of a homeless person is hard and comes with set-backs and the constant need to overcome them. Homeless people go through many challenges in surviving without a home. They can suffer from health issues, hunger, and poor emotional well-being.
Homelessness has become a serious problem in today’s society. Despite the organizations that help multitudes of homeless people, homelessness is continually increasing. In recent years, America’s culture has been changing due to economic, political, and social issues. These issues have caused a lot of stress on America resulting in abject poverty in several cities. Poverty is not nationwide, but if dealt with lightly, the affects can be catastrophic. Homelessness is increasing more than ever, and research proves that changing culture contributes to rising amount of homelessness.
Individualism is rampant in our world. More and more people are concerned with what they want, when they want it and how they want it. They put blinders on and go about their work, convinced that “looking out for number one” is the only way to succeed and find happiness. If everyone were to adopt this way of thinking and living, the world would become violently competitive, gloomy, and callous. However, if we open our lives and give service to those less fortunate than ourselves, we allow our hearts to receive immeasurable happiness. There are countless members of society, who make service and ultimately self-sacrifice a part of their everyday lives. One of the greatest examples the world has of a self-sacrificing person is Mother Teresa. She said, “In this life we cannot do great things. We can only do small things with great love… It is not the magnitude of our actions but the amount of love that is put into them that matters.” Doctors Without Borders is a powerful humanitarian organization that was most recently volunteering in Haiti. Part of their mission statement reads, “…We unite direct medical care with a commitment to bearing witness and speaking out against the underlying causes of suffering. Our aid workers and staff protest violations of humanitarian law on behalf of populations who have no voice, and bring the concerns of their patients to public forums…” These are just two mainstream examples of people and organizations that live and work for others, to improve the quality of their lives.
Homelessness is a problem virtually every society suffers from. There are many things that cause people to become homeless, such as unemployment, relationship problems, and being evicted from ones domicile either by a landlord, friend or even a family member. However, with every cause there must be an effect. Some of the effects of one becoming homeless, besides the obvious change of lifestyle, are various health problems which often times may lead to death.
Many believe that a common thread among the homeless is a lack of permanent and stable housing. But beyond that, the factors leading to homelessness and the services that are needed are unique according to the individual. To put them into one general category ? the homeless- suggests that people are homeless for similar reasons and therefore a single solution is the answer. Every homeless person shares the basic needs of affordable housing, adequate incomes and attainable healthcare. But a wide range of other unmet needs cause some people to become or remain homeless which include drug treatment, employment training, transportation, childcare and mental health services (Center 8.)
As the practical influence was the more important of the two, the Catholic Church developed an extremely large practical role in the social services before it evolved. Today this order is being reversed. The church’s role as a service provider was deteriorating mainly because falling vocations left the church without suitable persons to sustain their roles. The reputation of the Catholic Church has also been stained by the found information of the shocking abuses committed by members of the Catholic Clergy on vulnerable people, particularly children, whom had been placed in their care. Despite the effects of these scandals, the new means of influencing social policy debate has a substantial effectiveness and may well offer a means by which the church can play an important role in the development of social policy in the future (Socialjustice.com. 2014).
These people are deprived from the basic necessities of life and survival is the major task which they need to tackle down. There are other loads of difficulties which they go through from. It’s not easy spending days without having proper or no food, a comfortable place to sleep, a hygienic surrounding, personal security or privacy. Homeless people face many problems beyond the lack of a safe and suitable home. They are often faced with many social disadvantages also.