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Personal effects of war on soldiers
Impact of ptsd on veterans of the iraq & afghanistan wars
The effects of war on soldiers
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The first veteran’s court opened in Anchorage, Alaska in 2004 under the direction of District Court Judges Sigurd Murphy and Jack Smith. Four years later, Judge Robert T. Russell presided over the first session of the Buffalo Veterans Treatment Court in Buffalo, New York. (Holbrook & Anderson, 2011, p. 20) These courts were formed to help returning veterans that present issues with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression and many other problems. The court acts as the liaison with the criminal justice system and the Veterans Affairs; they receive treatment, supervision, advocacy, and support for veterans struggling with addiction, depression, and other illnesses related to reintegration back into society after combat (Schaffer 2010). Veterans return with several problems due to family separation, the things they have seen and could not deal with as well as the injuries that they may have sustained while in theater. Some of these issues but not limited to substance abuse, post-traumatic stress disorder which brings on related issues such as assaults on family members, martial conflicts and most often suicide (Champion, Hartley, & Rabe, 2012, p.302). Veterans are more likely to commit suicide which possibly increases if they are incarcerated (Wortzel 2009).
Not all veterans returning from war experience issues, however returning to civilian or garrison life away from combat can be a hard adjustment depending on how many times deployed or the traumatic events that the veteran seen. Studies suggest that veterans who suffer from PTSD are more likely to engage in criminal misbehavior than non-veterans that have not suffered from PTSD.
These studies do not show the likelihood of later criminal misconduct due to mili...
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...isting the help. The negative attitudes towards seeking help now escalate into bigger issues to include possible criminal mischief. It is clearly evident that these courts are here to stay. I truly believe that any veteran, who voluntarily risks their lives to serve and protect their country, definitely deserves to receive assistance.
Works Cited
Champion, D. J., Hartley, R. D., & Rabe, G. A. (2012). Criminal Courts: Structure, process, and issues (3rd ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education, Inc.
Holbrook, J., & Anderson, S. Veterans Courts: Early Outcomes and Key Indicators for Success. 11-25. Retrieved April 15, 2014, from http://ssrn.com/abstract=1912655
McMichael, W. H. (2011, November 1). The Battle on the Home Front: Special Courts turn to vets to help other vets. . Retrieved April 15, 2014, from http://www.abajournal.com/magazine/article
Seigal, L. J., & Worrall, J. L. (2012). Introduction to criminal justice (13th ed.). Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.
U.S. Congress, Senate, Committee on Veterans Affairs, Statement of John. F. Sommer, Jr., Director National Veterans Affairs and Rehabilitation Commission Before the Committee on Veterans Affairs, 14 July 1988.
Seal, Karen H., Daniel Bertenthal, Christian R. Miner, Saunak Sen, and Charles Marmar. "Bringing the War Back Home: Mental Health Disorders Among 103 788 US Veterans Returning From Iraq and Afghanistan Seen at Department of Veterans Affairs Facilities." Archives of Internal Medicine 167.5 (2007): 476-82. Print.
In 2007 two Washington Post reporters spent four months visiting Walter Reed hospital’s outpatient world known as building 18. The conditions were bad, floors rotted through, stained carpet, mouse droppings, cheap mattresses and the smell of cheap takeout in the air. This is how our veterans lived. They received premier medical treatment, saving their lives. So they could get lost in the paperwork. The outpatient process was lacking to say the least. These soldiers came from a war zone to a chaotic scene where soldiers with traumatic brain injuries and PTSD were supposed to be in charge of soldiers at risk of suicide. The staff was unqualified or disconnected. They had to fill out paperwork for multiple commands and keep up with appointments, while they couldn’t even remember their way around the hospital. They had pay issues and trouble feeding their families. Vera Heron spent 15 frustrating months living on post to help care for her son. "It just absolutely took forever to get anything done," Heron said. "They do the paperwork, they lose the paperwork. Then they have to redo the paperwork. You are talking about guys and girls whose lives are disrupted for the rest of their lives, and they don't put any priority on it (Priest & Hull, 2007)."
One of the most serious problems facing all veterans today is the lack of proper healthcare. Soldiers, sailors and airmen are leaving active duty without having proper healthcare to cover their physical or mental injuries. The department responsible for veteran’s healthcare is the Department of Veterans Affairs. (VA) According to The department of Veterans Affairs website, “The United States Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) is a government-run military veteran benefit system with Cabinet-level status. It is responsible for administering programs of veterans’ benefits for veterans, their families, and survivors. The benefits provided include disability compensation, pension, education, home loans, life insurance, vocational rehabilitation, survivors’ benefits, medical benefits and burial benefits. It is administered by the United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs.” The VA, who was formerly called the Veterans Administration, was established 21 July 1930, to consolidate and coordinate government activities affecting war veterans. The VA encompassed the functions of the former U.S. Veterans' Bureau, the Bureau of Pensions of the Interior Department and the National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers. On 25 October 1988, President Ronald Reagan signed legislation creating a new federal Cabinet-level Department of Veterans Affairs to replace the Veterans Administration effective 15 March 1989 (V.A.)
Champion, D. J. (2009). Leading U.S. Supreme Court Cases in Criminal Justice: Briefs and Key Terms. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education.
Neubauer, D. W., & Fradella, H. F. (2011). America’s courts and the criminal justice system (10th ed.). Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.
Wright, J. (2012). Introduction to criminal justice. (p. 9.1). San Diego: Bridgepoint Education, Inc. Retrieved from https://content.ashford.edu/books/AUCRJ201.12.1/sections/sec9.1
Veterans have manifested significant mental or behavioral health issues and in turn, health care services have been set to respond to their needs through educating community health care providers to work with veterans, service members and their families. As Zeiss & Karlin (2008) demonstrates, health care system has partnered with national organizations, health services, resources administration and other major mental projects that target the veterans to ensure effective services to mental health concerns. There are many inter-professional roles geared towards veterans due to their wide-range of mental issues including physicians, psychologists, social workers, substance abuse professionals, licensed counselors, public health workers, therapists related to marriage and family issues, nurses, chaplains, law enforcement and occupational therapists. In the course of this discussion, the way veterans mental issues has been addressed will be constricted to nursing setting to describe the scope, severity, behavioral health issues and responses among veterans.
Schmalleger, F. (2009), Prentice Hall, Publication. Criminal Justice Today: An introductory Text for the 21st century
Anxiety and depression begin to overwhelm a veteran who desires assistance and wants needed help but lacks the requisite transportation. A female veteran living more than 200 miles from the nearest Veterans Affairs (VA) Hospital or VA Clinic desperately wishes for help in regards to the rape she experienced while on active-duty. Both veterans suffer from maladies incurred while serving their country, and both veterans encounter barriers in their search for help—each veteran has their own set of barriers to face. According to the National Rural Health Association (NHRA), rural veterans are in need of advocacy that expands the availability of health care providers, updates care delivery mechanisms, and enlists providers
I am very shocked, when I listen the lecture about the military suicide. This lecture focus on the horrible situation about the military suicide. A big part of the soldiers does not die in the war but in the peaceful military. People in the USA do not care about the military suicide until late 1970s to early 1980s. I find two social problems in this lecture. First is the military does not pay much attention on the mental health of the soldiers. Second is the government does not have many good policies to help veterans.
Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice, 27, 343-360. http://ccj.sagepub.com.libaccess.lib.mcmaster.ca/content/27/3/342
When veterans return home from war most people would think it is a sense of relief, or maybe even a blessing. Most people do not realize how accustomed people get to life in war. Coming home is an issue and it is a growing issue for returning veterans. Veterans are not able to jump back in to society’s civilian life, they struggle with even the simple everyday tasks. We do not know the horrors veterans have faced away from home but we do know that it is not easy going to war. I believe that more veterans are developing Post Traumatic Stress Disorder after returning home. This issue should be addressed because of the many things veterans have done for our country. Veterans fight for our freedom, risk their own lives, and help us fight battles
Legal Information Institute. (2010, August 9). Retrieved February 17, 2012, from Cornell University Law School: http://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/criminal_law