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Ideologies around families
Ideologies around families
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At times, the collectivist configuration can be more complex, most notably, when there are multiple family members, sometimes the role of primary caregiver may be relinquished to another family member, such as another adult child or from a spouse who is providing caregiving to an adult child, according to Jette, Tennstedt and Branch (1992). Occasionally, a different stimulus for discord arises when only one caregiver acts as the primary for an extended length of time, and others family members may become resentful (Keating, Kerr, Warren, Grace & Wertenberger, 1994), unfortunately, there can be a perceived biased pertaining to the distribution of caregiver responsibilities, which can compound caregiver stress according to Igersoll-Dayton, Neal,
the role of illness characteristics, caregiving, and attachment. Psychology, Health & Medicine, 15(6), 632-645. doi:10.1080/13548506.2010.498891.
In her struggle she is worried that her only child at this time cannot handle the pressure of having to take care of her and her husband when they are old. She says, “It’s too much pressure on my one kid to expect her to shoulder all those duties alone.” This struggle is something that concerns her throughout the article. Estroff states that “The moment of truth for adult sibling relationship is the aging of parents and decisions about end-of-life parental care.” Both authors feel that the hardest times siblings will have to deal with life issues, is when their parents come to the place they cannot care for themselves. During that time is the moment of truth for siblings, if they can handle the pressure together and work together through the hard choices, or if this could cause them to fall apart. These situations force siblings to either deal with their differences for the sake of the parent, or their differences are so monumental that the burden of the parent falls on one of them or the parent is left to fend for herself, which could end the parent up in a nursing
Families are becoming more diverse and they come in all shapes and sizes. Some people consider families to be strictly biological, while others consider people they love to be their family. Although two-parent families, also known as a nuclear family are the majority, one-parent families are becoming more common in today’s society. A sole-parent is considered to be a parent without a partner or spouse who is the primary care giver of one or more children in a household (Ministry of Social Development, 2010). From the age of 14 onward I was raised by m...
In the case of Ann and Angus (K101,Unit 1,pp.14-19), this was an informal type of home care based on the previous and existing relationship between Ann and her step-father Angus. Liz Forbat (K101,Unit 1,p.27) interviewed 6 pairs of people involved in family care and believed that people became carer and cared for in the context of an existing relationship so the strengths and weakness of those relationships were played out in the care relationship. Ann had the right skills to make a successful care relationship with Angus as she loved and supported him and still allowed Angus to remain an individual and respected his beliefs and preferences. Though her own relationships with her other family members were under pressure and her own life had drastically changed. However, while Ann was caring for Angus she was crossing the normal boundaries of her previous...
...health. The demanding physical duties contribute to stress and mental health problems and carers have higher levels of psychological distress than non-carers (Pinquart & Sörensen, 2006). Research suggests that the physical effects of caregiving stem primarily from psychological impact (such as depression) rather than direct physical labouring in the provision of care (Pinquart & Sörensen, 2006).
Robertson, S. M., Zarit, S. H., Duncan, L. G., Rovine, M. J., & Femia, E. E. (2007). Family Caregivers Patterns of Positive and Negative Affect. Family Relations , 12-23.
The family dynamic offers multiple perceptions and needs, these may require addressing matters individually as well as on a group level. There may be matters such as domestic violence or substance abuse which requires both individual and family counseling and resources. In times of crisis families need education and coping strategies in order to regain their lives back. The necessities of the family may entail emotional and medical support requirements depending on their situation. When there is a possible case involving violence the focus may turn to more than medical and emotional support and possible removal of the children from the home may be required.
Like any family, certain issues and forms of stress are constantly occurring within a family. Every family is unique in its ability to adjust and overcome challenges. The ongoing interactions of the family members influence its functioning ability and overall structure (Kaakinen, Gedaly-Duff, Padgett-Coehlo, & Harmon-Hanson, 2010). A family nurse has the power to promote wellness by ensuring the affective functions of the family are being met among the members of the Goldsmith family and family communication is strong for effective decision-making. Affective function is the relationships shared between the members within the family...
Primary caregivers are given an opportunity to take care of their loved ones; however, this job comes with a lot of stress and its consequences (Tsai, 2003). Primary caregivers take care of those with a chronic illness such as a family member or friend, are given a task that is so immense that it induces a lot of stress. In the previous decades, many research articles have developed studies which focused on stressors that were associated with the task of being the primary caregiver; yet, a theory surrounding this topic has not been developed until the early 2000s. Tsai (2003) developed the Theory of Caregiver Stress based on the Roy Adaptation Model to identify the caregiver’s response, perceptions, and adaptations to the stress and burden that primary caregiver’s experience.
-Sonnenberg, E. 2008.Caregiver Stress: The Impact of Chronic Disease on the Family. Available at: http://www.beliefnet.com/healthandhealing/getcontent.aspx?cid=74397.Access date 21 December 2013.
The Theory of Caregiver Stress was a significant breakthrough for the reasoning of why caregivers are so deeply affected by this job. “The Theory of Caregiver Stress was derived from the Roy Adaptation Model to use as basis in understanding the relationships among caregivers and the stress faced when caring for a chronically ill relative” (Tsai, 2003). The Theory of Caregiver stress is a middle-range theory used to predict the outcome for stress and other various side effects (Dobratz, 2011). These adverse effects are predicted by: Demographic Characteristics, Burden in Caregiving, Stressful life events, Social Support and Social Roles. Also, because of the multitude of different scenarios and background for both the patient and the caregiver, these categories are necessary to compare and effectively use the results. The theory makes four main assumptions regarding adaption: “environmental change; the caregivers’ perceptions will determine how they will respond to the environmental stimuli; the caregivers’ adaptation is a function of their environmental stimuli and adaptation level, and lastly the caregivers’ effectors are results of chronic caregiving such examples include marital satisfaction and self-...
The personality type I was given with this personality test was the type “ESFJ” which is ‘The Caregiver”. The description of this is surprisingly very accurate to my morals and ethics I have been raised with. I learned that my primary role in life is focused externally where I deal with things according to how I feel about them or how they fit in with my value system. There are many things in this very detailed description of my personality test that are spot on to myself in which I’ll explain. First of all, I am a caregiver. I’m a very giving person that finds happiness in myself by seeing happiness in others. For instance, I recently bought my girlfriend a very expensive wristwatch. Surprisingly, I got the same happiness I would get if I
Signs of trauma in caregivers. Common observations of caregivers experiencing trauma are avoidance of work, lower productivity, frequent use of sick days, decrease in empathy towards patients and peers, cynicism, and a report of an increase in alcohol use, sleep problems, headaches, gastrointestinal issues, and cardiac symptoms (Lombardo & Eyre, 2011). Two common maladaptive coping mechanisms seen in nurses are over-involvement with patients or disengagement from patients (Missouridou, 2017). Creating Trauma-Informed Care for Patients and Caregivers: Identifying Best Practices
If warranted I think financial aid should be given to informal caregivers. However there should be strict guidelines to who can collect support for being an informal caregiver. The key being primary informal caregiver, Aunt Sue watching grandma a few hours a week shouldn’t qualify for assistance. There can be only one primary caregiver. The primary informal caregiver should provide 80% of the financial needs and live with the dependent 90% of the time. As stated by Moody long-term health care can be quite expensive and a staggering 70% of those placed into nursing facilities end up spending their life savings just to reside in a nursing home. But, it doesn’t end there, the family members of nursing home residence can be affected as well. Families
Andersen LA, Edwards VJ, Pearson WS, (2013), Adult caregivers in the United States: characteristics and differences in well-being, by caregiver age and caregiving