Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
European colonization and its effects on Native Americans
An essay about spanish conquest
Contrast Native Americans and the European colonizers
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Throughout history, the phrase “Is the price of progress worth it” has been the critical foundation of the topic of European Exploration including the perspective is it worth it if it meant total obliteration towards other civilizations. Ignition for European Exploration by British and Spanish was fueled by various purposes, such as wealth, expansion of land, the spread of the religious faith, economic opportunities, mercantilism, and more. While in treacherous exploration, Europeans endeavored an abundance of hardships, and vanquished Native American civilizations, by treating them with such cruelty and brutality, all for the price of progress. Due to the long-lasting impact of a decrease in the Native American civilization, because of European Exploration, the price of progress isn’t worth it if it means the destruction …show more content…
of other civilizations because, in this instance the cost had more significance than the potential "progress". When European explorers came to the Americas they encountered Native Americans that had already been settled in the land.
One explorer, in particular, was Hernando de Soto's expedition began in the Southwestern corner of Georgia in 1540. Although, Native Americans in the area where convivial, and shared resources like food with the Spanish, de Soto, and other Spanish conquistadors dealt with them cruelly. One of his expeditions in Alabama sparked a war with the local natives, however, they were not a match for the technologically advanced weapons the Spanish had, killing thousands of their people. Additionally, de Soto and his men were thought to be the first European peoples to discover the Mississippi River, but he soon died from a fever. Throughout the years following de Soto’s exploration, they found no riches and returned to Spain with only their lives, European disease had a major impact on the Native Americans. Over time the Native American civilization began drastically and dramatically decreasing due to the European diseases, such as measles and chickenpox, that they had no immunity to, henceforth showing this cost has a superior
value. On the other hand, some people say that the price of progress is worth it regardless of the expense of others at stake. For example, when European Explorers, like James Oglethorpe, came to colonize Georgia, they built settlements on land that the Natives had destroying their civilization and showed no respect for them. Others will argue that throughout the years Georgia has developed economic success and stability, that wouldn’t be possible without the barbarous actions upon the natives done by the British, affecting our present-day society. Nonetheless, the work in progress of an early colony’s economy shouldn’t come before the survival of an innocent civilization. The Native Indian were all people -women, men, children, and elderly- and they deserved the utmost respect from the Europeans, instead of having to sacrifice the demolition of their entire population for exploration progress. Ultimately, as can be seen, during Spanish exploration in the Americas, they encountered the Natives and dealt with them harshly, for the long-term goal of finding riches in the New World, overall being unsuccessful. Due to these conditions, progress didn’t occur making all of the gruesome and dastardly actions towards the Indians, not any amount measurable to have any value for development. Although the success of the early colony of Georgia began with European Exploration and included unrighteous treatment to the local natives, it’s impudent attributes serve a far more importance than the price of progression. As many have stated, “Earn your success based on service, not at the expense of others.” (H. Jackson Brown Jr.)
From a proud Conquistador, to a castaway, a slave and trader, and then medicine man, Cabeza de Vaca was the first European to explore much of the southern coast of Texas. Cabeza was a 37 year old military veteran in 1527 when he left on the Narvaez Expedition to find gold and colonize the Gulf Coast. He was the expedition’s treasurer. Cabeza de Vaca was enslaved by Indians in 1528 when one of the rafts the crew made crashed on present day Galveston island, he then escaped in 1530 and joined/was enslaved by another tribe called the Charrucos until his escape with 3 other survivors in 1534. He then walked to Mexico City. Cabeza survived this ordeal because of the incredible patience he had, his skills of diplomacy and goodwill, and his amazing wilderness survival skills.
This book is complete with some facts, unfounded assumptions, explores Native American gifts to the World and gives that information credence which really happened yet was covered up and even lied about by Euro-centric historians who have never given the Indians credit for any great cultural achievement. From silver and money capitalism to piracy, slavery and the birth of corporations, the food revolution, agricultural technology, the culinary revolution, drugs, architecture and urban planning our debt to the indigenous peoples of America is tremendous. With indigenous populations mining the gold and silver made capitalism possible. Working in the mines and mints and in the plantations with the African slaves, they started the industrial revolution that then spread to Europe and on around the world. They supplied the cotton, rubber, dyes, and related chemicals that fed this new system of production. They domesticated and developed the hundreds of varieties of corn, potatoes, cassava, and peanuts that now feed much of the world. They discovered the curative powers of quinine, the anesthetizing ability of coca, and the potency of a thousand other drugs with made possible modern medicine and pharmacology. The drugs together with their improved agriculture made possible the population explosion of the last several centuries. They developed and refined a form of democracy that has been haphazardly and inadequately adopted in many parts of the world. They were the true colonizers of America who cut the trails through the jungles and deserts, made the roads, and built the cities upon which modern America is based.
In 1540, the Spanish explorer Hernando De Soto led the first European expedition through Choctaw territory. Fighting broke out after the Choctaw refused to supply the Spaniards with a guide and transportation. The Spaniards were in the wrong because the Choctaw Indians were friendly especially with the French and allied with them during the intercolonial wars between France and England . Some Choctaws fought with Jackson at New Orleans against the British.
Panfio de Narvaez led the expedition in 1528 to the Mississippi River mouth. Years had passed and Hernando de Soto did something similar, traveling to the north and the western states of Mississippi then migrated to the Mississippi River traveling to the Gulf of Mexico where they begin to experience great interest in Louisiana. In the 17th century, French and French Canadians were in search of the ability to rule and control the Mississippi River and the Gulf Coast, also looking for religion and commercial operations. France claimed many states on both sides of the Mississippi river in order to trade wi...
Beginning in the fifteenth century with the arrival of Columbus, natives of the Americas were infected with European diseases that proved to be deadly to the Indians. The population in northern Mexico suffered an immense decimation of 2,500,000 peoples to less than 320,000 by the end of the sixteenth century (Vargas, 30). The Spaniards’ cruel treatment of the natives aided this vast reduction in the Aztec and Mexican population, enabling the Spaniards to conquer the lands of the Aztecs and other native tribes. By the end of the sixteenth century, the Spaniards had expanded their conquests into the southwest region of what is now known as the United States of America.
In 1539 Hernando de Soto and five hundred adventurers began on a journey of exploration that would take 4 years and would travel through 10 states in the southeast United States. His goal was to discover a source of wealth, preferably gold, and around his mines establish a settlement. During his travels through La Florida he encountered numerous groups of native peoples, making friends of some and enemies of others. His expedition was not the first in La Florida; however, it was the most extensive. In its aftermath, thousands of Indians would die by disease that the Spaniards brought from the Old World. De Soto would initially be remembered as a great explorer but, would be later viewed as a destroyer of native culture. However, in truth de Soto was neither a hero or a villain but rather an adventurer.
The essay starts with the “Columbian Encounter between the cultures of two old worlds “ (98). These two old worlds were America and Europe. This discovery states that Native Americans contributed to the development and evolution of America’s history and culture. It gives the fact that indians only acted against europeans to defend their food, territory, and themselves.
American Indians shaped their critique of modern America through their exposure to and experience with “civilized,” non-Indian American people. Because these Euro-Americans considered traditional Indian lifestyle savage, they sought to assimilate the Indians into their civilized culture. With the increase in industrialization, transportation systems, and the desire for valuable resources (such as coal, gold, etc.) on Indian-occupied land, modern Americans had an excuse for “the advancement of the human race” (9). Euro-Americans moved Indians onto reservations, controlled their education and practice of religion, depleted their land, and erased many of their freedoms. The national result of this “conquest of Indian communities” was a steady decrease of Indian populations and drastic increase in non-Indian populations during the nineteenth century (9). It is natural that many American Indians felt fearful that their culture and people were slowly vanishing. Modern America to American Indians meant the destruction of their cultural pride and demise of their way of life.
The Europeans colonized most of America because they saw the land they had available where they could expand their influence on the world. Also, they were able to establish colonies that sent raw materials home which would make them money. Through the analysis of Jared Diamonds video Guns, Germs, and Steel, this essay will show that the Europeans were able to conquer the Native American’s so easily because of their geography, weapons, and diseases.
Hernando De Soto was a Spanish explorer and Conquistador. He was born on October 21, 1496 in Extremadura, Spain. Hernando led the first European expedition deep into the territory of modern-day United States and he was the first documented European to have crossed the Mississippi River. Hernando De Soto’s expeditions were carried out order to discover and search for gold, silver and a passage to China. One of Hernando’s most extensive trips was a vast North American expedition, which went throughout the Southeastern United in search for gold and silver. In 1530, Hernado became a council member of Leon, Nicaragua. With his men, he led expeditions up the coast of the Yucatan Peninsula in search of a passage through the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. Hernando embarked on a
Being from Mexico and learning how the Spanish conquistadors arrived and blended immediately with the Indians into a mestizo culture, it is extremely interesting how in North America European Americans and the indigenous people by no means would coexist peacefully and merge into a new culture. I have now learned about the conquering of the new world both north of the Rio Grande and south of it, and I have concluded that north of the US-Mexico border the indigenous population had no chance at all for survival or establishing an independent nation. Thousands of years without exposure and inexperience at war or epidemic diseases led to evolving disparities, which caused the downfall and conquest of the indigenous people at the hands of the European Americans. Other factors such as inferior technology, ideological and moral differences, tribal disputes, and American land policies had a profound effect on the Native Americans on their attempt to maintain or establish an independent nation.
Throughout the course of history, a civilization may gain benefit from the demolition of another. This course of action was the driving force of the Age of Exploration. What the Spanish called ‘discovery’ was really the downfall and pilagement of a thriving civilization, only to be rebuilt for the use of trans-continental trade in the form of colonization. The survivors would be enslaved and their neighbors would soon follow. The Age of Exploration can be remembered as a time of new discovery, trade, and prosperity, but only the Europeans experienced the brighter side of things. The natives/mesoamericans had their Ancient cities and civilizations destroyed and left disease ridden, while the rest were enslaved and worked for the economic benefit of the Europeans. The Europeans were also benefited, by spreading not only territorial power for political aims, but christianity and other religions to convert the defenseless tribes to a European lifestyle. Overall, the
Capital punishment has been a major debate in society of whether it should be administered to criminals or abolished. It is a source of controversy because of the effectiveness and morality of taking one’s life. People have argued it should be implemented because it is wrong to allow a malefactor to live, while others reason that too many innocent people are executed and therefore it should be removed. However, when taking all the positive and negative effects into consideration, it is clear that the death penalty is necessary because it deters future crimes from being committed, is a justified punishment for those who have murdered, and is carried out by a fair system that does not have racial disparities.
...ed Okonkwo, “[The white man] says that our customs are bad. But how can he understand our customs when he does not even speak our tongue?” This powerful line from the book Things Fall Apart, captures the very essence of the negatives of colonialism. The Europeans did not see the cultures that once flourished or the ancient traditions embedded in the local tribes. They did not see the sense of community and belongingness that their victims once shared. Instead of taking their differences as unique, the Europeans saw them as a threat to their economic progress. They took so much away from the civilizations that will never be regained, simply for their own imperialistic, monetary purposes. European nations may have reached an all time high in terms of economic prosperity, but it was not and will never be worth the loss of humanity and morality necessary to achieve it.
The age of exploration started with one Spanish man by the name of Christopher Columbus from 1460-1521. He stormed the Americas claiming lands in the name of Spain, God, and gold. Columbus when first exploring reached the Americas thinking he had hit the East Indies. Instead he reached a Caribbean island and named the natives Indians. These ‘Indians’ were defenseless against everything the Europeans brought because everything they brought was bigger and better than what the Natives had. Although the Spanish Crown had instructed to use diplomacy before force the explorers and their armies were very aggressive. Occasionally the Europeans had brought big dogs with them to fight off any unfriendly Indians. “Native villages were plundered, women raped, and people taken into slavery. One tactic was to lure the tribal chief into the Spanish council and hold him hostage until their demands were met.”(Gale) These tactics often would the explorers up in situations where they were at war with the Natives. This almost ensured that exploration of the Americas was going to have negative effects.