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Concept of islamic finance
Malaysia economy
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PRESENT MALAYSIA ECONOMY
Malaysia was a producer of raw materials once upon a time. Malaysia then transformed and emerged into a multi-sector economy. Malaysia had few strategies to add value to the production chain. Those strategies are, for example, attracting investments in Islamic finances, high technology industries, biotechnology and services. Government made a lot of efforts to increase the domestic demands so as to decrease the economy dependence on exports only. Malaysia’s exports include electronics, gas and oil, palm oil and the list just goes on. These exports are the main and significant driver of Malaysian economy. As the oil and gas exporter, Malaysia gain profit from the higher world energy prices. Government of Malaysia is also trying to reduce the dependence on Petronas. Oil and gas industry in Malaysia has contributed 35% to the government revenue in 2011.
During the 2010 budget, our Prime Minister came launched the new policy which is the National Transformation Policy (NTP) to replace the previous policy, National Vision Policy (NVP). NVP previously assimilated past key strategies of demolishing poverty inconsiderate of which race you are, restructuring the society and continuing with balanced development. Meanwhile, NTP comprises two programmes which are Government Transformation Programme (GTP) and the Economic Transformation Programme (ETP). The objective of GTP is to transform Malaysia into a high- income and developed country by 2020. GTP is mainly to maintain public virtue. It has been practiced so as to improvise public services, regardless of races and ethnics. On the other hand, ETP is carried out to transform the Malaysia’s economy. ETP’s aim is to level up the nation’s income by accelerating the ...
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Based on the findings, I think that the present Malaysia is at a good level. Further steps or policies should be introduced so as to improvise and also develop our economic growth. The goals of full employment, stability and economic growth are very significant in the growth of economy. Malaysia should work on more on each goal so as to improve the society’s well-being. For instance, more employment is better less, stable goods prices are better than inflation and economic growth is better than stagnation.
REFERENCES
1. Malaysia GDP per capita. Trading Economics. Retrieved form http://www.tradingeconomics.com/malaysia/gdp-per-capita
2. Malaysia Economics Indicators. Trading Economics. Retrieved from http://www.tradingeconomics.com/malaysia/indicators
3. Malaysia Economics Profile 2013. Retrieved from http://www.indexmundi.com/malaysia/economy_profile.html
One of the most interesting indigenous groups in the world is the Batek of Malaysia, this is a group of people that live in the oldest rain forest of peninsular Malaysia. Orang ASli means “Original people” in the native Malay Language, and they truly are the original people of the land. Being a nomadic group of hunters and gatherers, means that they are at the mercy of the land and the elements for survival. Batek beliefs note that, the rainforest was created by “superhuman” beings for the Batek to use and will destroy the world and everything on it if the Batek were ever to leave the rainforest ( K.M. Endcott 1979a; Lye 2004). The Batek believe that the “superhuman” beings created the forest for the Batek to harvest, build houses in, and provide also to decorations for their ceremonial rituals.
Throughout the years, the United States of America has endured a very strong economy. Although there have been many obstacles of hindrance such as trade deficits, wars, hostile governments and embargo’s, the economic status of the United States still continues to prevail. Just to name a few, the economy of this country survives on simple commodities such as pork, oranges, precious metals and the productive efforts of its citizens. In this paper, I will not only introduce and discuss the logistics of both the United States and the United Kingdom; I will discuss its key economic obstacles and its economic well being.
The health of the Singapore economy based on the analysis of its positive balance of payment is very favourable because it is shown in part (a) that Singapore economy is growing at a high rate and is assured of economic growth. Singapore has very few debts and these debts will not hinder further plans as the income generated will be more focused on research and development sector rather than repayment of debts. Additional, Singapore’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is high and this means that the production activities are also high and the people within
Travel and tourism is the largest industry as it a billion dollar industry. Malaysia currently acquired their biggest achievement of securing 25.7 million tourist arrivals last year which will contribute the millions of ringgit to the economy impact.
Services are the most important sector of the Malaysian economy for employment, local participation, and social policy. The Malaysian Government has successfully ensured greater local ownership and participation through careful government policies over the last 50 years. Malaysia liberalizes its services sectors gradually, bit-by-bit to make it proportional to the growth of local services sector so that they can cope with the foreign competition. At the WTO, there is a positive list and only the sectors listed in it will be opened to foreign competition. This means that before, Malaysia has no obligation to liberalize and can do so at its own pace and conditions. However, after establishing an FTA with the US, there is a negative list and only the sectors listed can be exempted from US competition.
First of all, the two real world companies that we choose are Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB) and Microsoft Corporation. Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB) is a local company, however, Microsoft Company is an international company. There are two famous company that have monopoly market structure among others company. Moreover, TNB is the largest electricity utility in Malaysia and a main service organization in Asia. Other than that, TNB also listed at the main board of Bursa Malaysia with an asset of RM87 billion, and it also hire about 33,500 employees to serves an estimated 8.3 million customer in whole country. TNB was set up in 1949 as the Central Electricity Board, and provide over 66 years of electricity to every part of Malaysia. Generation,
... Despite the negative effects that had brought bad impact to the country, it was also one of the things that have strengthened the country. It has provided an acceleration of development for the country. Conclusions References Works Cited http://prezi.com/ko92evamttlo/colonial-rule-and-impacts-in-sea/ http://www.marxist.com/malaysia-fifty-years-independence-part-one.htm http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20120320222600AAYZmN7 http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090908024038AAH5Qw
In a dominant- party system, a single party wins approximately 60 percent or more of the seats in legislature and two or more other parties usually win less than 40 percent of the seat. Opposition parties in dominant-party system are free to contest elections. The dominant parties have to compete for votes to maintain its power or to gain power. This democratic competition imposes a check and balance on the government of the day, promotes transparency and accountability and ensures that service delivery to the people are prioritized or it will be given the boot.
Singapore as a country has had various transformations throughout its history, however the period 1950 and 1970 was quite critical. Much of these changes had a lot to do with the development of trade and manufacturing. This is without forgetting the financial sector where the intention was to come up with a financial hub that could be used in economic development. Looking at the case of Singapore, we would say that it is a productive economy with a very high market competition. This observation has been further clarified by the Swiss International Institute for Management Development, going with their report that they released in the year 2001 (Chellaraj & Mattoo, 2009). In this study, we intend to evaluate the case of political economy of development in Singapore and examine the tensions between the state and various economic institutions. In additions to examining this institution, we would also like to examine how these variables have contributed towards the attainment of favorable growth rates and economic prosperity.
The relationship and cooperation in handling the issue in Southern Thailand between Malaysia and Thailand government since a long time ago, has become disappointed, frustration and unsatisfied. This is might be best description that has been looked up since the working relations between past Thai governments and their Malaysian counterparts was comes to Southern Thailand (Thanet, 2013). For the Thailand government, cooperation with the Malaysian authorities is really needed while in dealing with the separatist insurgents that often to the slip across the porous border from Thailand. Meanwhile, for the Malaysian side, through the sharing of same ethnicity and Islamic religion in the Southern Thai Muslims, was means that their politicians ought to have a key role to play in understanding and resolving insurgency issues in Southern Thailand. Therefore, it might can be seem in logically think that, without the help by the Malaysian government, the issues that regards to Muslim separatist moments in the Deep South would be difficul...
Jali, N.H.M., M. Redzuan, A.A. Saman, and I.H.M. Rashid. 2010. Malaysian Studies: Nationhood and Citizenship. Petaling Jaya: Prentice Hall.
In order for any country to survive in comparison to another developed country they must be able to grow and sustain a healthy and flourishing economy. This paper is designed to give a detailed insight of economic growth and the sectors that influence economic growth. Economic growth in a country is essential to the reduction of poverty, without such reduction; poverty would continue to increase therefore economic growth is inevitable. Through economic growth, it is also an aid in the reduction of the unemployment rate and it also helps to reduce the budget deficit of the government. Economic growth can also encourage better living standards for all it is citizens because with economic growth there are improvements in the public sectors, educational and healthcare facilities. Through economic growth social spending can also be increased without an increase of taxes.
Malaysia biggest problem is the environmental pollution. Although people already know how harmful these things are but they still go on. The three main pollution that happen in Malaysia are air pollution, water pollution and land pollution. Mostly pollution effect by the air conditional that release CFC’s gasses, rubbish that been thrown to the rival and open burning. All of this pollution will be link to all kind of diseases, sickness, bacteria and virus. For an example lung cancer that will happen to people cause by breathing the polluted air that been create by Malaysian themselves.
Economic growth is one of the most important fields in economics. In current generation economic is developing well. Economic growth is really important to country and for the world as well. Economic are one of the identity for country because it shows a country development and attraction for other countries (F, Peter. 2014). For example well economic develop such as Singapore, Dubai, New York, and Japan. These countries are well develop and maintaining their economic growths. Economic growths are really important because higher average incomes enables consumers to enjoy more goods and services. Then, lower unemployment with higher output and positive economic growth firms tend to utilize more workers creating more employment. Enhanced public
The main reason of job opportunities increasing is manufacturing, investment activities, financial market and economy situation of Malaysia is attracted to the foreigners. This will increase the wages and compensation of workers.