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Understanding assessment in education
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Recommended: Understanding assessment in education
In this practicum, I will discuss an interview that was done with a pre-k teacher, who teaches four and five-year old’s. I will also discuss an observation that was conducted in a pre-k classroom. The interview and observation focuses on assessing students learning. Which will include four developmental domains, language, social emotion, cognitive, and physical progresses. On July 22, 2016 at 3:00pm I observed Mrs. Preston’s Pre-k classroom. Mrs. P teaches at a child care center called Little People. She has nine student’s presents in her classroom at the present time, and the children are engaged in center activities. Therefore, this was the perfect time for Mrs. P and I to begin our Interview. We sat at a child sized table, one of her …show more content…
P students, I noticed her students participating in different centers. Two of her female students where siting at with cube connecting blocks pretending to be at the nail salon. They were holding conversations with each other. The conversation concerned the color of their nails and if the nails matched their clothes. During this play sense I was able to observe the children using fine motor and social emotional skills. I also observed students sitting in on the carpet reading each other books. The students were asking each other questions. The ones who couldn’t read asked questions that were present in the picture book. One student asked how many fish are swimming? A student replied and said six, which was the correct answer. The students were observed using physical and language development. It was amazing to see the students involved in each other’s learning. I feel Mrs. P classroom is a social emotional atmosphere. Her classroom setting focused on peer interactions. Most of the time students used their words to express how they were feeling. Which is totally different then the two-year old’s I teach. When dealing with literacy the students gravitated towards the books. Mrs. P modeled how important and fun reading can
The Child Development Center of College of San Mateo provides early care and educational programs for children between the ages of 3 to 5 years old. Children are divided into classrooms with a “master” teacher, a “regular” teacher, and two or three “associate” teachers. Klara attended Classroom, “A,” a stimulating and well-resourced classroom. Klara was observed for two hours on Monday from 9 am to 11 am and for two hours on Wednesday from 9 am to 11 am. During these two hours, classroom activities consisted of “free time,” “story time,” and an outside “play time.” A “master” teacher, a “regular” teacher, and two “associate” teachers were present during observations. Additionally, a total of eighteen children were in attendance during the observed days.
I did my classroom observation at Brooklyn Preschool of Science (BPOS), located in the neighborhood of Park Slope, Brooklyn, New York. BPOS is a small school serving a little over 100 students from 2 years old to pre-kindergarten. I had the opportunity to do my observation in the pre-k classroom, which consisted of 17 students. On the day of my observation, the teacher had all the students seated in the circle time area for a read-aloud. She explained to them that she is going to read a fun and exciting book to them and that she wants them to pay close attention to what the book is about because she is going to ask them questions in the end. The children have been learning about living things in the neighborhood, and they have been talking
I observed at St. Eve’s Learning Center location in their preschool room. The center has a naturalistic feel to the environment and all of the staff is friendly and welcoming. The classroom displayed best practices, modern theories and research, and followed expected standards set by their accreditations.
This class added to my knowledge of working with children such as I usually pay attention and have active listening when children talk to me that also help me to meet children’s needs. I also feel more confident to speak up at
For my practicum I was in the Glyndon Felton Elementary school working with Mrs. Lauer in her 5th grade classroom. She teaches the subjects of Math and Science. Mrs. Lauer has a homeroom group of students as well as a second group of students that comes into her room for a few hours each afternoon for their Math and Science lessons. Her homeroom students are across the hall learning English and Social Studies with a second 5th grade teacher during this time.
Child observations have become very popular in the field of Child and Adolescence over the years. Hence, observations are very beneficial and often many times used for different purposes. Carrying further, educators will typically monitor the progress of the student and let the parents know of the strengths and weaknesses their child may be in. Other times, educators will make observations for educational plans such as finding different methods in improving standardized scores. Pursuing this further, often other times the observers will look for behaviors that cover the three domains of physical, social-emotional, and cognitive development because they change dramatically overtime. Within all these key categories, there are typical behaviors in which a three to five year old are actively involved such as understanding the concept of counting, naming colors, interested in new experiences, dress and undress themselves, use sentences 5 to 6 words, writing, move forward and backwards easily, building towers made out of blocks. Altogether, the preschool period is generally considered to be the fist step towards school success.
In electing to observe a kindergarten class, I was hoping to see ‘real world’ examples of the social development, personality types and cognitive variation found within the beginning stages of “Middle Childhood” as discussed within our text.
In his description of the classrooms, these classrooms eliminate rewards as the basis for learning, and instead create classrooms where children want to learn for the sake of knowledge itself. The teachers and students work together, often through cooperative learning groups, to obtain knowledge and understanding relevant and interesting to the students in their day to day lives. The author believes in providing a developmental appropriate classroom for the children that is age appropriate, catered to the needs and interest of the individual child and cultural inclusive (he didn’t go into such details). Adults should spend time with children to explain situations and help them develop skills through engagement with the environment as is taught in our
As a child enters a classroom they should be surrounded by literacy in every learning center around the room. “A learning center is a defined space where materials are organized in such a way that children learn without the teacher's constant presence and direction.” (Cited Landry, et al., 2014, pg. 12) These areas consist of blocks, dramatic play, music, toys and games, discovery, sand and water, art, easel, writing, library computer and listening. Each center needs to be set up to ensure supervision is assessable from all areas of the room as well as provide child friendly hands-on activities that generate individual creativity, observations and real life experiences. “Children should also receive multiple opportunities to experience specific linguistic concepts in diverse contexts and experiences organized to foster repetition as an integral part of the classroom routine.” (Cited Justice, 2004, pg. 42)
Creating an appearing class atmosphere and showing a particular teaching style to students can make teachers attractive and convictive. Hence, excellent and flexible teachers will use special ways to make their students bask their class and love what they learn instead of imparting knowledge ponderously. One teacher who has an engaging teaching technique and makes students enjoy her class is Stephanie Terry, whose students are all African Americans in Duke Ellington Primary School. One technique she uses in class is to stimulate students’ curiosity and to show them how to find an answer independently in order to encourage the powers of their observation and critical thinking. For example, during one experiment, she lets students observe the habits and abilities of tree frog instead of using lectures. When students lean forward to scrutinize the tree frog, she keeps asking them many suggestive questions about what they have discovered and how could that be, and she is content to guide them to find the answers by themselves. Meanwhile, when she aids them to do the brainstorming, they are incited by her because they luxuriate her class and the process of exploring knowledge. Interaction is another technique Stephanie Terry uses in class for motivating students. To improve students’ reading and writing skills, she builds the Author’s
Wells sixth grade reading class. She involved all her students and kept them engaged through the entire class period. When reading their class novel she randomly called on students to read, so they all had to stay “on their toes” throughout class. There was also times where she would sporadically ask the class what vocabulary words meant as they had an upcoming vocabulary quiz. Students worked with their neighbours to draw scenes from their novel. Mrs. Wells made sure that all her students were involved and talking. This is an effective use of the middle level concept, which is according to the article “The Middle Level Concept.” The article discusses,”An effective middle school program is designed around the unique developmental needs of early adolescents (11-14 year olds). Because the intellectual, social, physical, and emotional needs of this age group are different from either elementary or high school students, a customized educational program is necessary.” Middle Level teachers have an important job of engaging their students and having less teacher talk time. Mrs. Wells had a good mix of her lecturing her students and allowing them to interact and learn together. Near the end of the class she assigned a student to show a powerpoint she made on figurative language to a student who had missed class the prior day. Her class was a model democratic society and all her students were eager to participate. I believe that this
I came to the classroom everyday as nap time was ending. Savanna would be up before everyone else running around. I noticed this happening every time I came in. I asked the classroom teacher if this was an everyday thing. The classroom teacher informed me that Savanna has never taken a nap during the school year. I chose Savanna because she did multiple things that stood out in the classroom. At nap time she would scream, cry, throw herself a fit, and throw her shoes. They were to sleep with their shoes on and she would take hers off and throw them. I felt like if she could sleep with her shoes off she would actually go to sleep.
The first part of my observation time was spent in an 8th grade classroom in the Neosho R-5 school district. During this time I was fortunate enough to see many different groups of students, varying types of activities in and out of the classroom, and a few different styles of teaching. These and other factors made this a very enjoyable and informative experience that I will undoubtedly learn from, and I will be able to utilize this knowledge in my own class.
I observed a fourth grade classroom at Cincinnati College Preparatory Academy. During my observation I noticed all of the different items such as student work and posters posted throughout the classroom. I arrived at the school at one o’clock which is typically little after lunch and the time of the day when the schools day is slowing coming to an end. During my arrival time the class was on there way up to the classroom.
The teachers were giving the students positive reinforcement throughout the day. In class we talked about how positive reinforcement helps the students to succeed in their classes. Another ah-ha moment was the environment of the classroom. The classroom had no windows at all. In class we talked about what kinds of things are distracting to students with ASD in classrooms and one of those things are the windows in classrooms. The third ah-ha moment was the parent sheets that the teacher and the school provide for the parents. In class we talked about how parent involvement is very important for the students with disabilities. The teacher fills out the parent involvement paper that lets the parents know how the child did in school this week and what their child needs to improve on. The students must give their paper to their parents to look at when they get home. The things that I had learned during my observation experience that I will use in the future for my classroom will be including student learning objectives in the classroom, using positive reinforcement, and get the parents more involved in their child’s education. I will go over with the students what the student learning objectives are in the beginning of class so the students will know what they will be doing and what they will be learning throughout the day. I also will use positive