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Strategies used to minimize the effects of challenging behavior
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Preventive approach: Positive behavior support and creation of schedules would be the appropriate preventive approaches to use in helping the child engage more in social activities. The positive behavior approach is an approach for children who have a persistence in engaging in a challenging behavior and have a challenge in responding to general offered guidance procedures.it aids in developing individualized and effective interventions for the children possessing severe challenging behavior which in this case is that of not engaging in social activities. The interventions in this approach are designed while being founded on the understanding of the challenging behavior’s purpose. Some of the positive strategies used in this positive behavior …show more content…
Creation of schedules, a group of symbols that informs the children of the activities to occur in a designated time, work in some ways to ensure the engagement of the child in social activities. Not only does the schedule inform the child of the day’s activities but also teaches them to be independent as well as to interact with the peers, family member and teachers. Some of the activities that would be included to focus on making the child engage in social activities would include child-initiated activities as well as small and large group activities. For instance, in the small or large group activities, the child would have a chance to engage with others since its part of the scheduled day’s …show more content…
It is a comprehensive pro-active approach to the support of a behavior that aims at generating change for children experiencing challenging behavior. It comprises of identifying the challenging behavior’s purpose, consequently rewarding the positive behavior and minimizing of rewards for challenging behaviors in addition to minimizing the curricular, environmental and physiological elements triggering the challenging behavior which n this case is that of resenting the seniors. The inappropriate behaviors o individuals are difficult to alter since they are functional in that they have a particular purpose that they serve for these individuals. It is the reinforcement found in the environment that supports these behaviors. Some of the positive behavior support strategies that could be used include teaching replacement skills, increasing scheduling and predictability altering the environment of the classroom and appreciating positive behaviors among others. This preventive approach broadens the intervention from that of a single approach to multiple approaches of reducing the challenging behavior including those of changing systems, teaching skills, appreciating positive behavior and altering environments. Positive behavior support is usually used as a strategy o affecting the ability of the child to participate in some desired behavior. Re-directive
In the text book: At the school level, a properly executed “positive behavioral interventions and supports (PBIS) program should be implemented using the “PBIS Pyramid model” addressing Primary (for all students: “prevention, effective for 80 – 90% of students”), Secondary “focused on At-risk students (to “reduce problem behaviors for 5 – 10% of students”), and Tertiary Interventions (“for students with high-risk behaviors for 1 – 5% of students”).
Scheuermann, B., & Hall, J. (2012). Positive behavioral supports for the classroom. (2nd ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education Inc. ISBN # 10:0132147831
A behavioral intervention plan (BIP) is designed for a specific child to try to help that child learn to change her or his behavior. Once the function of a student 's behavior has been determined, the Individual Education Program (IEP) Team should develop the behavior intervention plan A behavioral intervention plan can be thought of as a plan to support the student in order to help him or her change behavior. Effective support plans consist of multiple interventions or support strategies and are not punishment. Positive behavioral intervention plans increase the acquisition and use of new alternative skills, decrease the problem behavior and facilitate general improvements in the quality of life of the individual, his or her family, and
It is rare to find one behavioral intervention that addresses the function of a problem behavior in each situation and setting. Positive behavioral support strategies should therefore include multicomponent intervention plans. Begin by developing a hypothesis regarding the undesirable behavior. The hypothesis statement is a summary of the evidence collected in the functional assessment.
A Positive Behavior Support System (PBSS) is a school-wide approach to help establish the social culture and behavioral supports that are needed for all of the children in a school to ensure the achievement of both social and academic success. Because school principals play a pivotal role in the success of the school community it is, without a doubt, important that the principal play an important role in developing and implementing a PBSS in their school.
I believe every student is entitled to a safe learning environment where they can reach their full potential academically and behaviorally. Students will reach their full potential in a positive learning environment. The positive learning environment will be established from the beginning of the year providing a lasting impact on the students academic, and behavior performance throughout the entire year. The positive learning environment will be a classroom setting, which allows students to feel welcomed, safe, and important on daily basis allowing learning to occur to its fullest potential. To ensure my students are in a positive learning environment there must be a behavior management plan clearly explaining the expectations I have for my students. Throughout my behavior management plan I will explain how I plan to implement expectations so students act accordingly. My behavior management plan will be individually tailored to my students allowing me to push them to their fullest potential to by taking into consideration each student’s behavior and personal needs.
There are different ways that a teacher can deal with a student’s undesirable behavior. Some of these strategies are: positive reinforcement, negative reinforcement, punishment or extinction. The type of r...
Martin, G., & Pear, J. (1999). Behavior Modification: What it is and How to do it. Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey.
In this paper I will be discussing the information I have learned from the article “From Positive Reinforcement to Positive Behaviors”, by Ellen A. Sigler and Shirley Aamidor. The authors stress the importance of positive reinforcement. The belief is that teachers and adults should be rewarding appropriate behaviors and ignoring the inappropriate ones. The authors’ beliefs are expressed by answering the following questions: Why use positive reinforcement?, Are we judging children’s behaviors?, Why do children behave in a certain way?, Do we teach children what to feel?, Does positive reinforcement really work?, and How does positive reinforcement work?. The following work is a summary of "Positive Reinforcement to Positive Behaviors" with my thoughts and reflection of the work in the end.
A: MHP discussed the importance of exhibiting appropriate behavior. MHP advised Ty’Kevinyon about expressing his feelings in a calm and collected manner. MHP recommended that Ty’Kevinyon monitor his behavior, especially when he feels angry. MHP provided reinforcements for appropriate behavior.
Behavior Modification and it Application to a Variety of Behaviors Within in an Educational Setting
Behavior modification techniques will consist of targeting the problem, clearly defining goals,a reward system, flexibility and positivity, consistency, and patience. The goal of behavior modification is to change and adjust behavior that is inappropriate or undesirable in some way. The importance of Jack Jackson’s undesirable behavior and the need to be isolated and observed will be stressed profoundly. With this observation comes awareness and the goal of understanding the cause and effect of the behaviors that will initiate change. After such undesirable behaviors are identified, they will be replaced with appropriate behaviors that are identified, developed, strengthened, and maintained.
...orce the good behaviour with rewards and decrease the likelihood of negative behaviour being repeated. The structured discipline of both parents and teachers help the child to appreciate that good behaviour is much more beneficial than bad behaviour but without this structure in one or both of these settings, could lead to the child not understanding, leading to it being much more difficult to correct behaviour that isn't wanted without resorting to drastic measures of physical or psychological punishment that would do more harm than good. Further research into helping the children in these sort of circumstances would be much more beneficial to the topic of child behaviour and punishment.
As a teacher managing problem behavior in your classroom can be one of the most challenging tasks. Behavior problems can range from disruption of lessons to acts of violence against fellow students and teachers. Children’s emotional setbacks and life challenges can also contribute to behavior issues at school. A study done by the Justice Center and the Public Policy Research Institute found that six out of ten students suffered from an “emotional disturbance” and were expelled or suspended between seventh and twelfth grade (Firke, 2011). This same study showed that discipline varied greatly between schools. This report also revealed the urgent need for a more thoughtful technique in school discipline policies. In many cases teachers have exhausted their classroom management strategies without success. Behavior Modification is aimed at improving school and classroom behavior, and can give teachers additional tools to help them to deal proactively and effectively with behaviors that are disruptive to students and teachers in the classroom. When children are disruptive in the classroom it can cause a lot of problems for their classmates and their teacher. Yet, in the long run, it's the disruptive child themselves who is most impacted, on both a social and educational level (Epstein, Atkins, Cullinan, Kutash, & Weaver, 2008). Behavior modification techniques should be used in school, to change the negative behaviors, and increase the positive behaviors seen in these children.
Mather and Goldstein (2015) stated that behaviors can retained or changed with appropriate outcome. Teachers can use the procedure defined by them to accomplish students’ behvaiour using the following outcomes. The very first step is to describe the problem. The second step is to adjust the behavior by emerging a behavior management strategy. The third step is to recognize an effective reinforce and the latest step is to use the reinforce on a regualr basis in order to change the