Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Polonius role in Hamlet
Polonius role in Hamlet
Polonius role in Hamlet
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Polonius role in Hamlet
Hamlet is an intellectual man with the ability to express his affections very prominently. This can be seen through the way he addresses his friend, Horatio, and even to his mother. However, Hamlet’s letter strays out of character for a man able to convey his emotions so strongly. This letter is even different from previous letters written by him to others in the play. This might be because in a Elizabethan time there was a specific way that love letters were written, but Hamlet is a character who creates trends, not follows them. Some critics claim he wrote it in euphemisms since he spoke them often throughout the play. If it is written in euphemisms, then people are brought to believe that Hamlet’s love is fake. A more believable idea being …show more content…
that he meant it out of character to alienate her affections. However, it must be called to attention that Polonius might have had an important part in this lovers quarrel.
Recalling the scene from which Polonius tells Reynaldo to spy and spread rumors about his son gives they audience a different and more controlling take on his character. Usually this scene is seen as irrelevant to the play by stage directors, and critics, but holds more than it seems. This scene shows how manipulative Polonius can really be. He is sneaky and does everything behind the scenes and, unlike Hamlet, does not need verification that he is right. Polonius always thinks that he is right and sees the world as one that revolves around himself. Since he does not doubt himself he has no problem using Reynaldo to sully his son's school reputation. So, it is to say, that if Polonius can forge a note degrading his own son, who's to say he did not forge the note from Hamlet to Ophelia? That irrelevant scene may be important after all, since it shows that Polonius forges letters. Since Polonius always needs to be right, it would be an easy explanation for Hamlet’s madness and give Polonius control of the situation since he told Ophelia to reject Hamlet’s affections. All he has to do is prove that this is the cause for Hamlet’s madness, and the best way to do that is through showing a letter between the two
lovers. Now, while presenting the letter to the king and queen, Polonius seems hesitant as if one might be before a reputable lie. As he starts to read the letter Gertrude questions it's origin, and Polonius neither confirms or denies her suspicions. He simply continues reading the letter, while afterwards making it important to repeat the fact that he retrieved it from his daughter. This was something that he had already mentioned to the king and queen prior to reading the letter. Polonius even goes as far as to claim that Ophelia has told him everything about her love affair with Hamlet. While this might make sense for Ophelia to tell her father out of obedience, there is no proof that she would confide all of her secrets to such a manipulative man. After all, she kept things from him otherwise she would not have gone as mad towards the end. Polonius also has two different claims from how he learned about Hamlet and Ophelia’s love affair, one of which he tells the King and Queen is different from the one he tells his own daughter. Nor addressing the love letter itself, it already starts out of character for Hamlet. The diction in the poem is different from any diction he's used in the play. It as if Polonius wrote the letter with the things he thought that Hamlet might say. When the King and Queen are skeptical of it, he quickly lets the blame fall on Hamlet. Drawing into the third line of the letter, it calls upon Ophelia to doubt a lie sooner than his love. It doesn't fit into the poems message, theme, or Hamlet’s personal style. Instead it points towards Polonius himself, the liar. Some lines further in the letter are lines somewhat said by Polonius himself. In conclusion, it can be clearer now that Polonius forged the letter from Hamlet to Ophelia.
Hamlet is a play by Shakespeare that tells a story of desired revenge. King Hamlet dies and Hamlet comes home to find his mother interested in someone else and King Hamlet comes back as a ghost. One of the minor characters but has an important role is Polonius, an old wise counselor of the king. He is also the father of Ophelia and as most fathers he is loving and loves his daughter. Two film versions of the play that seem to display Polonius quite differently are Hamlet by Mel Gibson and David Tennant. Polonius is portrayed different in three areas of the films, his ability to listen, ability to focus, and his compassion.
In the text’s, Polonius in Hamlet by William Shakespeare and “If” by Rudyard Kipling, both advise their son’s on what it takes to become a successful man. The speakers of “If” contain a multitude of characteristics deemed essential to the ideal man. In particular, a man must be humble, patient, respectful, honest and dependable. How his son must continue to have faith in himself when others doubt him. Whereas Polonius in Hamlet, has the kind of tone where he advises his son the same way, but at the same time, doesn’t want his son to embarrass him. For example, keep your thoughts to yourself. Be friendly but not overly friendly. The speakers of “If” and Polonius’ advice present vastly different content, purpose and tone due to Polonius’ concern
In addition, Hamlet’s feigned insanity fooled Polonius into believing that he was simply mad with love for Ophelia. Because Polonius was the king’s advisor, he was greatly trusted by King Claudius. After Polonius reads Hamlet’s love letter, the king and queen begin to believe what Polonius is saying about Hamlet just being madly in love. “Do you think ‘tis this?” asked King Claudius.
This scene is divided into two different parts, the first between Reynaldo and Polonius and the second between Ophelia and Polonius. The dramatic irony can be found in the second part not the first. In the second part of the scene Ophelia is telling Polonius about Hamlets stranger behaviour and says:
In the first scene of Act II, Polonius and Ophelia discuss the meaning of Hamlet's odd behavior. Though the two characters agree his actions arise out of the torment of spurned love, they arrive at that point through very different means. At the beginning of the dialogue, Ophelia says that she has been "affrighted" by Hamlet in her bed chamber. (II,i 75) Her encounter with the Prince left her scared about his real intentions. She says that he looks like he has been,"loosed out of hell/To speak of horrors". (II,i 83-4) The very fact that Hamlet does not speak one word to Ophelia makes him look even more intimidating. By not speaking anything, Hamlet at once strengthens his image as a madman, as well as shrouding his real intentions towards those around him. Just following this passage comes a place in the text where we can see how the character of Ophelia has been manipulated by Polonius. After his "hint" that he might be doing this out of frustrated love, Ophelia says that that is what she truly does fear. (87) Her feelings of pity and concern are shaped by her father in order to fit his case of madness against Hamlet.
When Polonius decides that he wants to know what his son is up to in Paris, he hires Reynaldo to spy on Laertes. His suggestion is that Reynaldo should say he has “some distant knowledge of him, as thus: ‘I know his father and his friends, and, in part, him’” (2.1.14-16). Polonius wants Reynaldo to lie about his friendship with Laertes in order to gain information on him. When Hamlet accidentally kills Polonius instead of Claudius, his mother tells Claudius that Hamlet “whips out his rapier, cries, ‘A rat, a rat!’” before stabbing Polonius behind a curtain (4.1.11). Gertrude swears to her husband that Hamlet had no intention of killing any human. While she is lying to Claudius, she is attempting to protect her son from harsh
Hamlet – the Wise Polonius The older gent in Shakespeare’s tragedy Hamlet, namely Polonius, is no type character. Rather he is quite rounded and complex. This essay will explore his character.
The obedient Ophelia has followed her father's injunctions and repelled Hamlets letters and denied him access to her. Polonius is certain that these rebuffs have driven Hamlet mad. His only action is to inform the king and queen, and to let them decide what the next move will be. In Polonius lengthy discussion with the king and queen he explain the situation:
good-bye in his chambers, Polonius tells his son: Beware Of entrance to a quarrel, but,
To begin, he gives his blessing for Laertes to go to France, yet later sends Reynaldo, his servant, to spy on him. Before Laertes’s departure, Polonius shares a few words of wisdom: “This above all: to thine own self be true,/ And it must follow, as the night the day,/ Thou canst not then be false to any man./ Farewell. My blessing season this in thee”. He gives his blessing, and has a conversation about the rules of life with his son. He preaches the importance of integrity, honesty, and other moral values, however, doesn’t stay honest to those words himself. He appears to be on Laertes’s side, however, his mistrust and dishonesty say otherwise, proving that he does not seem to be who he appears. Furthermore, he comes up with a plan to find out if his daughter is the reason behind Hamlet’s craziness, which is based on dishonesty. He sets up a meeting where his daughter and Hamlet can have a discussion, while him and Claudius hide and listen to the conversation. To emphasize how deceitful and dishonest he truly is, he even puts a bible in her hands to make it look authentic: “Read on this book/ That show of such an exercise may color/ Your loneliness”. This shows his true character, and displays a terrible example to his daughter. A man with honour and integrity would never use a religious book in order to manipulate someone into telling the truth. He appears to want what’s
Polonius is another character in the play who is corrupted. He is the Lord of Denmark and thrives for much high status, to obtain this more honorable status Polonius deceives and lies to many characters in the play including his son Laertes and his daughter Ophelia. In the beginning of the play it seems as if Polonius is very concerned about his keeping a good reputation. He is so concerned about it that he send his servant Reynaldo to spy on Laertes while he is away in Paris. This act of deception foreshadows the corruption within Polonius, because no noble man should have to spy on the prestige man he raised, he should also trust in his son and not betray him in such a manner.
I agree with the statement that Polonius, adviser in the court of King Claudius of Denmark, is a good father who desires what is best for his children. Although he may be a fussy and overcautious old man, Polonius constantly gives good advice and his best wishes to both his children, Laertes and Ophelia.
He is essentially telling Ophelia how she should be behaving and reacting to her own situations. This is portraying her as a woman who cannot think for herself and is dependant on Polonius. In addition, Polonius’ death is the trigger to Ophelia’s insanity, because she depended upon him a great deal. When Ophelia is told by Polonius to never contact Hamlet again, she obeys Polonius, but Hamlet acts crazy in reaction to her denial. Ophelia says, “No, my good lord; but, as you did command, / I did repel his letters and denied / His actions to me.” (2.1.109-111) By doing everything Polonius tell her to do, she makes matters for herself worse. Ophelia cannot stand up for her...
In conclusion, although for most of the play we see only Horatio expressing his changed feelings toward Hamlet, in the final moments of his life Hamlet can no longer hide his transformed heartfelt love for Horatio and shows this when he begs him to stay alive and go on without him. To Horatio, this is the purest act of love he could’ve received from Hamlet and chooses to abide by his words. As for Shakespeare’s character relationships, the repetitive theme of forbidden love allows for the reader to seize the opportunity and create a world of possibilities consisting of different correlations between numerous characters.
Polonius immediately wants to tell King Claudius, Hamlet’s uncle, that Ophelia’s denial toward Hamelt has made him go crazy. He tells Ophelia “I will go seek the King. This is the very ecstasy of love, whose violent property fordoes itself and leads the will to desperate undertakings” (lines 113-116). Rather than asking how Ophelia feels about Hamlet, Polonius contends that love is self - destructive and causes people to do “desperate” things. His manner subjugates Ophelia and makes it seem that her feelings are not that important. Instead, Polonius is more concerned about how Hamlet has recently gone crazy and he believes that it is due to