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Police ethical issues
Police ethical issues
The ethics of policing review essay
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Based on the assigned readings of DR. Sunahara’s research, he gives many reasons as to why police officer’s act unethically. He first states that ethical behaviour is learned and shaped by the experiences of an individual. If there is an environment where temptation and threats are high there is a higher chance of an individual having unethical behaviour. The opposite is also true if there is low temptation, and no threats it is easier for an individual to act ethically. In his research Dr. Sunahara gives many reasons as to why a police officers may act unethically. The first reason he gives is that police officers act unethically due to the environment they work in. He divided this into several sub categories the first of which is the environments impact on the police officers behaviour, this …show more content…
Next is the environment and the alienation of the police officer, in this situation the officer starts to feel no loyalty to the rules of society, or to their police organization, and the officer starts following his/her own motives causing them to act unethically. The final environmental factor that can cause a police officer to act unethically is the environment and noble cause corruption, in this situation a police officer gives way to procedural justice, and starts to follow their own rules causing the officer to act unethically. Another reason why Dr. Sunahara believes police officers act unethically is because of a motivated workforce. This can be good as well as bad, police officers are expected to do good, and follow the law, this can lead to the officer feeling they deserve more because they play a “heroic role” in society, causing officers to act
In society we will always faces ethical and unethical choices. There are time when we cannot always chose the ethical approach. Other decisions primarily only affect us as individuals. However, when you are in the public eye such as police officer your decisions affect others. In this paper the discussion will be based on the Kansas City case study.
So can there be such a thing as ethical police corruption? It seems so in these two examples, in the end the obviously guilty party paid a punishment somehow. I think Lieutenant Ed Exley and Officer Jack Hoyt have defined the line between moral and immoral police corruption. If the corruption adds to the problems in society, the corrupt individual needs to have proper punishment imposed. If this punishment can only be given by an underling officer who knows the truth then let what needs to be done be done. The end justifies the means.
Serve and Protect are common words associated with police officers, however some law enforcement officers taint the honor and integrity of the job. Police Corruption is a serious problem affecting nearly every city across the country and world. Curbing police corruption is a tall order; however, improving the recruitment and training process and internal controls can bring this issue to an abrupt stop.
Each position in criminal justice holds power and responsibility, and therefore, it is very important that said people in those positions do not abuse it. Unethical behavior in the criminal justice system takes away trust and respect from authority, and as a consequence, the law is more easily disregarded if the people lack faith in the system. It can, also, contribute to crime and/or cause citizens to not report crimes. Society should have indubitable confidence in the men and women of the criminal justice system. Law enforcement officers violating even the smallest rule could lead to more serious infractions. Syed (1997) states, "Every instance of corruption bends or violates a rule or law and, similar to the granting of impunity, may contribute to an officer's perceptions of the law as applying differently to different people and increase the ease with which violations can be rationalized." Having less than ethical persons in our criminal justice system can lead to a weakened society, the ruining of lives, and even add to crime.
The ethical theory I will rely on for my scenario is formalism. Considering that this is a public servant and that the main goal of formalism is to carry out obligation and duty, formalism is the theory that will apply. Adhering to this theory means you treat everyone, regardless of status or relationship, the same. It would also mean that you could not use one person as a means to an end (Albanese, 2012). Therefore, doing a favor for the mayor for personal gain, such as a promotion, is clearly not alright.
As stated in the textbook, police often have to make decisions on their own, with only their moral compass to guide them. Most ethical dilemmas that police officers face derive from their powers of discretion. Moral dilemmas that police officers face are often frequent and unavoidable. They are often unpopular with many people, resolved quickly, and are often dealt with alone.
While reviewing the various instances of corruption by Law enforcement officers, it was shocking to see the increasing instances of repetitive and flagrant violations of abuse and corruption by law enforcement. Although it is conceivable that in some instances, such as the excessive use of force, the officer's perception of events at that instance could be skewed and could, therefore, result in an outcome less favorable than intended, however, there are some instances in which the actions of the officer(s) are intentional.
A Critical Assessment In defining police ethics, ethical policing and police ethics are not synonymous or interchangeable connotations to or for one another. Aside from establishing a police role independently from establishing any definition of ethics or police ethics, the semantics tend to complicate the defining process. Some of these complications include, but are not limited to, sociological aspects, psychological conditions, or philosophical reasoning. Examples of sociological complications include historical, political, cultural, or economic aspects. Some psychological examples include one’s ability to discern sociological implications from other implications; namely, the condition of post-traumatic stress disorder, hydrophobia, or even weary dreams. Lastly,
Noble-cause corruption in policing can be defined as “corruption committed in the name of good ends, corruption that happens when police officers care too much about their work. It is corruption committed in order to get the bad guys off the streets.. The corruption of police power, when officers do bad things because they believe that the outcomes will be good.”(Ethics in Policing) Examples of noble cause corruption could be when an officer plants or fabricates evidence, lies in court or on reports, or generally abuses police authority to make sure a charge is followed out. When this happens, police officers are viewing their bending of the rules as okay since they are doing it for the greater good, instead it should be defined as corruption or misconduct. This behavior stem from claiming it is what the public wants, or “part of the job,” since they are getting criminals off the street, even though the actions are not essentially correct. Supervision not being strict can also be a major role in the severity of noble cause corruption inside of a police organisation.
In order to have effective policing I believe integrity and ethics play a huge part in helping build trust within communities. Sound conduct by police improves community interactions, enhances communication, and promotes shared responsibility for addressing crime and disorder. There are three ways that police departments can strengthen community relationships just by training officers about procedural justice, bias reduction, and racial reconciliation. If we implement these concepts, we can create an environment in which effective partnerships between the police and citizens can flourish.
Ethics play a huge role in a police officers line of work. Since police are given such a high degree of trust and authority, it can unfortunately be very easy for an officer to fall into some unethical behavior. This can range from just minor acts that are frowned upon, to actual downright illegal activity. Even though there are a countless number of acts and behaviors that can be considered unethical, in the following paper I will focus primarily on those incidents involving police officers who steal for their own personal gain, and discuss my position on the issue.
Police decisions can affect life, liberty, and property, and as guardians of the interests of the public, police must maintain high standards of integrity. Police discretion concerning how to act in a given situation can often lead to ethical misconduct (Banks 29).
These officers are the leading cause of corruption with Law Enforcement Agencies around the globe. These toxic intentions are rooted to the more senior personnel. They conduct community policing and show the novice officers the perks to being officers of the law. These teachings cause the newly appointed officers to inherit bad habits such as “shamming”, “flying under the radar”, meaning they are doing their job half of the time. This causes the lack of work ethics and lower moral.
Police corruption is a nationwide problem that has been going on for many years. Not only is corruption a problem on our own U.S. soil, but police practices of corruption go as far east as Europe and Asia. Many studies, polls and examinations were taken to find out how exactly what the general publics’ opinions of the police are. Officers receive a lot of scrutiny over this issue, but for good reason.
Being a police officer requires high level of ethics and standards. Corruption within an agency can affect a community, state, and even a nation. Corruption may seem inevitable but using proper screening, extensive and continuous training and holding officers responsible can deter officers from becoming corrupt.