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4 importance of photosynthesis
Explain the importance of photosynthesis to plants
The role of light in photosynthesis
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Photosynthesis is one of the most important biological processes in life. In a very broad view, it takes carbon dioxide and converts it to oxygen to release in the environment. Photosynthesis goes through two stages: photochemical and biochemical. Photochemical reactions are dependent on light and capture energy. The objective of the experiment is to observe the rate of photochemical reactions with different light intensities and light wavelengths. In order to conduct this experiment, we determined the absorbance of freshly extracted chloroplasts at different light treatments and times. The different light treatments used in this experiment was foil wrapped (dark), 24 cm distance from light, 30 cm distance from light, and 49 cm distance from light. The independent variable in this experiment is the different light treatments used, and the dependent variable in the experiment is the different absorbance values recorded by the spectrophotometer. The null hypothesis constructed in the experiment is that the distance of the chloroplasts solutions will have no effect on the absorbance. …show more content…
One factor that effects photosynthesis is the pigment. Photosynthetic pigments determine the wavelengths of light that are absorbed. Therefore, pigments have an effect on photosynthesis. Each pigment has a different light absorption. The objective of this experiment is the observe and understand the effect of pigments on photosynthesis by finding the absorption value of each pigment at different wavelengths. The pigments that were used in the experiment were carotene, chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, and xanthophyll. The wavelengths used in the experiment were 400 nm, 450nm, 500nm, 550nm, 600nm, 650nm, and 700nm.The independent variable is the pigment solutions, and the dependent variable is the absorption value. The null hypothesis is that the pigments have no effect on the absorption value. The results are shown below in the
Increasing the light intensity will make photosynthesis faster. Variables: In this experiment there are a few things we have to keep the same.
Experiment #3: The purpose of this experiment to test the chromatography of plant pigments the alcohol test strip test will be used.
The Effect of Light Intensity on the Rate of Oxygen Production in a Plant While Photosynthesis is Taking Place
= > [CH2O} + O2 + H2O, This shows that when the light intensity is increased the rate of reaction will be more quicker he only anomalous result there was, is the one in the 100 watt result the reading after 5 minutes is anomalous because it does not follow the predicted pattern of increasing in the production of gas because it is lower I know from my own knowledge of photosynthesise that when the light intensity is increased the rate of reaction will be more quicker because many plants and trees photosynthesise quicker in stronger light and photosynthesise slower in dimly lit places. The chlorophyll absorbs light energy and enables it to be used by the plant for building up sugar. The overall effect is that energy is transferred from sunlight to sugar molecules.
The Effect of Wavelength on Photosynthesis Rate Aim: To be able to To investigate how different wavelengths (colors) of light affect the photosynthetic rate of the synthetic. I will use a pant that is a pond weed called elodea. I will measure the rate of photosynthesis by measuring the amount of o2 given off in bubbles per minute from the elodea. I will do this by placing the Elodea in a test tube with sodium hydrogen. carbonate then I will vary the light wavelength (color) using colored.
Photosynthesis is the process in which plants convert carbon dioxide, water, and minerals to oxygen and sugar by using light energy (Lambers, H., & Bassham, J. A, 2018). The process is summarized by the following reaction: 6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2 There are different variables that affect the rate of photosynthesis: light intensity, CO2 concentration, and
The Effect of Light Intensity on Photosynthesis Of Elodea Canadensis Introduction I wanted to find out how much the light intensity affected the Photosynthesis in Elodea Camadensa. I decided to do this by measuring the amount of oxygen created during photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the procedure all plants go through to make food. This process uses Carbon dioxide, water and light energy. It produces Oxygen and Glucose.
The Absorption Spectrum of Chlorophyll Water + carbon dioxide → glucose + oxygen 6H2O + 6CO2 → C6H12O6 + 6O2 Absorption Spectrum An absorption spectrum shows which wavelength of light a molecule absorbs. Action Spectrum An action spectrum shows the effect of each wavelength of light on the rate of photosynthesis The absorption spectrum of chlorophyll is very similar to the action spectrum of photosynthesis. This is evidence that chlorophyll absorbs light for photosynthesis. The Light and Dark Reaction 1) The light reaction light 6H2O→12H + 3O2 Light splits water into hydrogen ions and oxygen.
Reference List Speer, B.R., (1997, July 9) Photosynthetic pigments https://www.khanacademy.org/science/biology/photosynthesis-in-plants/the-light-dependent-reactions-of-photosynthesis/a/light-and-photosynthetic-pigments Dominick, P, (2018) Photosynthesis 1 The University of Arizona, (2001,
The Effect of Light Intensity on the Rate of Photosynthesis in an Aquatic Plant Introduction The input variable I will be investigating is light, as light is just one of the 4 factors required in the green-plant process of photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process by which green-plants use sunlight, carbon dioxide, water & chlorophyll to produce their own food source. This process is also affected by the temperature surrounding the plant (the species of plant we experimented with, pond weed, photosynthesised best at around 20 degrees centigrade.) Light, temperature & CO2 are known as limiting factors, and each is as important as the next in photosynthesis. Light is the factor that is linked with chlorophyll, a green pigment stored in chloroplasts found in the palisade cells, in the upper layer of leaves.
An Experiment to Investigate the Effect of Light Intensity on the Rate of Photosynthesis. Introduction Photosynthetics take place in the chloroplasts of green plant cells. It can produce simple sugars using carbon dioxide and water causing the release of sugar and oxygen. The chemical equation of photosynthesis is: [ IMAGE ] 6CO 2 + 6H20 C 6 H12 O 6 + 6O2 It has been proven many times that plants need light to be able to photosynthesize, so you can say that without light the plant would neither photosynthesize nor survive.
The DCPIP accepted the excited electrons passed through the photosystems and was reduced to DCPIPH. While this process of reduction is taking place protons from water and DCPIP were being pumped into the lumen of the chloroplast. With the concentration of protons and electrons from the reduced DCIPH an electrochemical gradient is produced to create the production of ATP. In week one of the experiment the effect of light and herbicide on the photosynthesis of chloroplasts was tested using the percent transmittance as a way of measurement.
Introduction Photosynthesis is a process in which plants and other organisms use the energy of sunlight to convert water and carbon dioxide into oxygen and high-energy. In addition to water and carbon dioxide photosynthesis requires chlorophyll, a molecule found in chloroplasts. Photosynthesis requires chlorophyll because the chlorophyll converts light into chemical energy producing adenosine triphosphate. Two parts of photosynthesis are the light-dependent reactions and the Calvin cycle (light-independent reactions). The Calvin Cycle converts ATP to ADP + 3 phosphate groups and NADPH to NADP+.
Our original hypothesis stated that changing the amount of light the plant received will affect photosynthesis. We believed decreasing the amount of light the plant received would stop photosynthesis because plants use light energy to complete photosynthesis and other cellular processes. Our group was correct in presuming that changing the amount of light a plant received would stop photosynthesis. When a plant photosynthesizes, its chloroplasts, which are located in the leaves, absorb light energy in red and blue light waves. Plants reflect the green light waves, which makes them appear green.
Effects of varying wavelengths and Light Intensities on the Rate of Photosynthesis in Elodea spp. And Polarity of Spinach on Chromatography Paper Geneva Gama Hawaii Pacific University Photosynthesis is one of the most essential processes on earth for biological life. It is the process by which green, as well as other specific types of organisms, transfer light energy into chemical energy. It involves enzymes, and electron transport chains –which make it quite a complex process (Light Wavelength, Intensity, and the Rate of Photosynthesis Handout). The equation for the reaction is: 6CO2 + 6H2O + Energy C6H12O6 + 6O2 where the 6CO2 is carbon dioxide (which can be taken from the atmosphere), 6H2O is water, energy can be in the form of sunlight, C6H12O6 is glucose which can be any organic matters in plants, and 6O2 which is oxygen.