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Biblical analysis essay
Literary analysis paper on the bible
Biblical analysis essay
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- Author: Paul writing from prison in Rome is what most scholars agree upon as clearly the letter itself comes from him (1:1). Additionally, the writings of the early church fathers attest to Pauline authorship (Walvoord & Zuck, 1984). There are indubitable echoes of the epistle in Polycarp’s Letter to the Philippians, with earlier allusions in the letters of Ignatius and Clement (Martin, 2009). The letter itself was comprised of 221 lines by ancient line count (stichoi) in each (McRay, 2003).
Paul’s prison letters are Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, and Philemon written while in prison, however, there is not positive proof whether the letters were from his imprisonment in Rome or possibly Ephesus or Caesarea (Gundry, 2003).
- Date: The approximate date of this letter is A.D. 61 or 62 from Rome (Holman Bible Publishers, 2004). Paul writes Philippians toward the end of his imprisonment and expects to be released soon and visit the church of Philippi. This is apparent as one of the church’s members, Epaphroditus, who brought him financial help, and Paul thanks him for this in this letter (Gundry, 2003).
- Major Themes Living the Christian Life, Joy in hardship, Mentality, Beware Judaizers, Fellowship, Pressing Towards the Goal, Words of Encouragement
Living the Christian Life
Out of concern for members of the church of Philippi, Paul encourages them in their Christian Life. According to Paul, living means, living for Christ. Helping each other grow and experience the joy of faith. Praise for their constant witness (1.3-6). Praise for their concern for the Gospel (1.7) and praise shown by his love for them (1.8).
Joy in Hardship
Another theme of this epistle is joy. Paul rejoices in the furtherance of the gosp...
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...ot worry about anything; instead pray about everything, tell God what you need and thank Him for all He has done (4.6). Experiencing God’s peace, exceed all understanding. His peace will guard our hearts and minds as we live in Christ (4.7).
Works Cited
The Wayfinding Bible. (2013). Carol Stream, IL: Tyndale House Publishers.
Goodrick, E., & Kohlenberger, J. (1999). The Strongest NIV exhaustive concordance. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan.
Gundry, R. (2003). A Survey of the New Testament. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan.
Holman Bible Publishers. (2004). Holman Illustrated Bible Dictionary. (C. Brand, C. Draper, & A. England, Eds.) Nasville, TN: Holman Bible Publishers.
McRay, J. (2003). Paul: His Life and Teaching. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic.
Walvoord, J. F., & Zuck, R. B. (1984). The Bible Knowledge Commentary: New Testament. Colorado Springs, CO: David C Cook.
Scholars of the Pauline writings have divided them into the following categories: (1) those unquestionably by Paul: Romans, I and II Corinthians, Galatians, Philippians, I Thessalonians, and Philemon; (2) a letter that was probably written by Paul, but has had serious questions raised about its' authorship: II Thessalonians; (3) letters that were not actually written by Paul but were developed from his thought: Colossians and Ephesians; (4) letters that bear Paul's name but clearly come from another time and different set of circumstances in the church: I and II Timothy and Titus (the so-called Pastoral Letters); (5) a letter not bearing Paul's name and which evidences a wholly different thought and religious vocabulary from that of Paul: the Letter to the Hebrews (Kee, 5th Ed. 224).
Walvoord, John F., Roy B. Zuck, and Harnold W. Hoehner. "Ephesians." The Bible Knowledge Commentary: An Exposition of the Scriptures. Wheaton, IL: Victor, 1983. 613-45. Print.
Paul wrote Ephesians when he was in prison in Rome. He was there because Jews attacked him after his third missionary journey, but he was the one that got arrested. The epistle was written to the church in Ephesus, to help them with their unity. Thychicus deliver...
Walvoord, John F., Roy B. Zuck, and Norman L. Geisler. The Bible Knowledge Commentary: An Exposition of the Scriptures. Wheaton, IL: Victor, 1983. Print.
Grayston, Kenneth. The Letters of Paul to the Philippians and to the Thessalonians. CBC. London: Cambridge U.P., 1967.
Philemon is a personal letter from the Apostle Paul written approximately AD 61 while Paul was under house arrest in Rome. It was here in prison where he met Onesimus, a runaway slave from Colossae. Apparently, he had stolen money from his master, Philemon, and fled to R...
Romans is unique among Paul's letters, because it is the first letter written to a church which Paul or his colleagues did not start. Paul had never paid a visit to the Christians in Rome. The tone of the letter is more neutral and reserved than in his other letters where the tone was more disturbed.
New International Commentary on the New Testament. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 1997. Osborne, Grant R. Revelation. Baker Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic, 2002.
The books of I and II Thessalonians, which are in the New Testament, are both letters to a church that Paul the apostle helped establish in the city of Thessalonica. First Thessalonians is agreed by biblical scholars to be written by Paul. The author of II Thessalonians, however, is still being debated about.
Bromiley, Geoffrey William, Fredrich, Gerhard, Kittel, Gerhard. “Theological Dictionary of the New Testament.” Struttgart, Germany. W. Kohlhammer Verlag. 1995. Print.
Although Peter’s letter was not written primarily to inform his intended audience (or modern readers) about the culture and politics of the first century, he did use certain ideas and phrases that offer hints about these topics. More important than historical clues, though, is the fact that these significant words, when combined with corresponding background information, help us understand both Peter’s original meaning and how God wanted the recipients to live out the faith in their communities. When properly interpreted, these words also help us as we try to identify with these Christians and to be obedient to Christ in our own culture.
Henry, Matthew, and Leslie F. Church. Commentary on the Whole Bible: Genesis to Revelation. Grand Rapids: Zondervan Pub. House, 1961. Print.
Carson, D, & Moo, D. (2005) An introduction to the New Testament. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan.
The book of Philippians was written by Paul in 60 AD. Philippians is one of the four prison epistles that were written during Paul’s imprisonment in Rome. This letter was written for the church of Philippi to address what they were struggling with at the time and to bring about encouragement to them to keep pressing on for the Gospel. Paul address what living for Christ looks it, the proper attitude Christian should have, and the warns the church of the dangers of false teachers, disunity of the church, and ends with encouragement for the church. In Chapter one, Paul is describing his present circumstance in which he thanks the church for staying diligent in spreading the Gospel while he has been in jail.
The letter to Philemon is unique in the Bible and in history. I hope this article will help us to understand and gain an appreciation of why this short letter by the Apostle Paul made its way into the Bible.