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Criticism of Philip Glass
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Philip Glass is one of the most influential composers of the late 20th and early 21st century. On January 31st 1937 the esteemed Philip Glass was born in Baltimore, Maryland. His mother’s name was Ida Glass (née Gouline) and his father’s name was Benjamin Charles Glass. From a young age Glass had a passion of music, his father owned a radio repair shop/ record store and would bring home the records that they did not sell, thus exposing Glass to many different genres of music. He heard everything from extremely popular Elvis Presley to the lesser known Gottschalk. It is said that the artists that made the biggest impression were Schoenberg and his two students Webern, and Berg who were all classical musicians. Philip Glass is primarily known …show more content…
The best known work from these years is his “Music in Twelve Parts,” this is a six-hour composition. It is a perfect example of minimalism because of the slow transformation and the repetitive structure of the composition. He wrote it so that he could combined all of the information that he had acquired since 1965 in studies of rhythmic structure. Another piece in which Glass encompassed minimalism was his composition “Music in Fifths” that was released in 2004.
Minimalism is a style of music that began in the 1960’s after world war II. Minimalism is supposed to break boundaries in music by taking the basic idea of creating a musical composition by taking only pitch and rhythm. It is taking the basic elements of music and then recreating classical western music into a new style called minimalism. Minimalism in music is part of a bigger movement that is full of minimal artwork. With an emphasizing the simple melodic line, harmonic progression, repetitive, and rhythmic patterns one creates a composition in the minimalist
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Each movement can be performed separately. “Opening” is the first of 6 movements. Philip Glass once said that, “Glassworks was intended to introduce my music to a more general audience than had been familiar with it up to then.”. Glassworks was written in 1981 and recorded in 1982 by Sony Classical Records. It was published by Dunvagen Music Publisher. It is considered to be a post-modern or minimalist composition that should be performed by a chamber group. I enjoy this movement because has a lulling feeling to it, the repetition also helps to create a comforting feeling in my mind. Another reason I personally enjoy this piece is because of simple piano sounds. It makes it easy to listen
Next, was the longest movement, Molto vivace. Dominated by D minor, this movement resembled the introduction of the opening theme in the first movement but with more lightheartedness. Also called a scherzo because of its “dancelike” theme, this section utilized the Flute, Oboe, Clarinet, Bassoon, French Horn, Trumpet, Trombone, Timpani, and Strings. I also noticed a downbeat around every three beats throughout the fast tempo in this section.
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and Ludwig van Beethoven are very famous past composers that have created many pieces that have influenced not just people of their time, but people in modern times as well.
American classical music has been innovated with every single passing year, majority of the composers have added their taste and invention to further enhance the crispiness and enchanter the form of classical music. One of the most legendary and prominent composer of classical music is John Adams.
The 2nd movement: A Ball. This movement is representative of the gala ball where he once again sees his beloved. This section is a dance movement in three parts. The Idea fixe reappears in Waltz time. The 3rd movement: Scene in the Fields.
The Glass Menagerie first opened on March 31, 1945. It was the first big success of Tennessee Williams’ career. It is in many ways about the life of Tennessee Williams himself, as well as a play of fiction that he wrote. He says in the beginning, “I give you truth in the pleasant disguise of illusion'; (1147). The characters Tom, Laura, and Amanda are very much like Williams, his sister Rose, and his mother Edwina. We can see this very clearly when we look at the dialogue, and the relations between the action in the play and the actions in Tennessee Williams’ life.
composer Philip Glass' score to aid what's being shown on screen and provide meaning to what's
This piano concerto adheres to the tradition way of composing a piece in this genre as it consists of three movements:
Write two pages on the life and type of music of Philip Glass. Why do you think his music became popular?
The Glass Menagerie was set in a St. Louis apartment after the Great Depression. The Wingfields had old records and a typewriter to show connections between the play and the time period. The way of life influenced playwrights to write about real life subjects. Tennessee Williams was trying to communicate to everybody that everybody is unique in their own way, that’s what makes them beautiful on the inside. It is what is on the inside that counts.
The Glass Menagerie by Tennessee Williams is a loosely autobiographical memory play this is enriched with symbolism. The play itself is symbolic and parallels with much of Williams own unhappy family background. The symbolism used by the playwright is used to represent the desire to escape or to distinguish the difference between illusion and reality. Much of the symbolism used is specific to each character, but the most important symbol is Laura’s glass menagerie.
Levy, Eric P. "'Through Soundproof Glass': The Prison of Self Consciousness in The Glass Menagerie." Modern Drama, 36. December 1993. 529-537.
During the 1950s music academies all over America were prominently concerned with a form of composition known as serialism. Serialism in it’s most basic and initial form can be characterized by twelve-tone rows, but is a much broader term that covers “series” that can be devised for other musical aspects such as dynamics and rhythmic duration. The alternative to this cerebral music was indeterminate music, which was being pioneered by John Cage during the 50s. Minimalist music throughout the late 50s and 60s developed largely as a reaction against the complexities of both serialism and indeterminate music.
The Glass Menagerie is an eposidic play written by Tennesse Williams reflecting the economic status and desperation of the American people in the 30s.He portrays three different characters going through these hardships of the real world,and choosing different ways to escape it.Amanada,the mother,escapes to the memories of the youth;Tom watches the movies to provide him with the adventure he lacks in his life;and laura runs to her glass menagerie.
Montagne, Renee. “Philip Glass: Complex Minimalist.” NPR. NPR, 3 Oct. 2008. Web. 15 Apr. 2014
Claude Debussy, a well known French composer, is perhaps the greatest composer of the late Romantic style of music emerging around the beginning of the twentieth century. Debussy is well known for bringing the impressionist style of painting into the realm of music and he was at first flattered with the comparison. He later became frustrated with the general public referring to the whole of his music as impressionistic.