Petroleum Essay

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Petroleum by Shivkiran Anil Nambiar! for Mr. Tony Burton
Introduction to Petroleum
Petroleum is a natural substance that occurs beneath the earth’s surface. Petroleum is made of decomposed organic substances and hydrocarbons of different atomic weights. !
Petroleum is the name commonly used for presenting both unprocessed crude oil and the products of petroleum that are made up of refined crude oil. !
As a fossil fuel, petroleum is constantly being formed naturally below our feet in the fossil layers of the crust when large quantities of dead animals and plants are buried underneath rock and are subjected to intense heat from the magma from the mantle layer and immense pressure from the top of the crust over long periods of time.

Extraction of Petroleum
! ! !
Petroleum is retrieved from the fossil layer of the crust mostly through oil drilling. It is then refined and separated, most easily by boiling it and then gets converted into a large number of consumer products that varies from Petrol (known as gasoline mainly in the US and in Canada ) to petrochemicals that are used...

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