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Influences of the Renaissance on English literature
Reflections on literature of the Renaissance
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Petrarch: The Initiator Of The Renaissance Petrarch is a very inspiring man. He inspired everyone through his emotional works, personal beliefs, and innovative style. He is often credited for initiating the Renaissance. Scholars and teachers still use and marvel upon his works and teachings today. Petrarch was a poet and a scholar in Renaissance Italy. “Petrarch is much admired as the first Renaissance man,” (Simpson 1). He is often acknowledged for commencing the Renaissance period. “Petrarch shaped a new sense of literary history and practice,” (Carlino 2). “He inaugurated the dialogical era,” (Celenza 10). He found a new way to write the language which was extremely different at the time. “Much of Petrarch’s well-groomed identity comes from his work in Latin,” (Carlino 2). He wrote most of his works in Latin.
Petrarch had a very different style of writing. “The rhetorical texture of Petrarch’s writing, in short, complicates
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“Petrarch reacted differently to the same event on different occasions, that his writings were shaped at least in part by audience or occasion,” (Kallendorf 139). “He is thinking, theorizing, and writing to improve himself, to become a better person,” (Celenza 5). He would write about himself in a good way so people who see him as good person. “Petrarch’s novelty lies in his religious sensibility,” (Celenza 3). “It is possible to find many revisions in Petrarch’s final drafts,” (Kallendorf 134). When his works are being read, some of his editing can be seen in his writing. “From a literary point of view, he is very cautious,” (Calino 5). “Most of the arguments that Petrarch presents are intended to highlight this or that personal vice or defect his opponent,” (Carlino 2). In his writings he would make himself look good while making his foe look bad on purpose. “In many passages he slips from the singular to the plural, moving from accusations directed against his enemy,” (Carlino
Plutarch presented history through biographical stories of the people that were important and influential during the time period he wished to address. However, after having read some of his work, one realizes that Plutarch inserts his own personal opinion and views of the people at hand into the factual documentation of their lives. For example, in The Life of Crassus, Plutarch expresses a general dislike and negative view of the man, but in The Life of Caesar he portrays the life through a lens of praise. It also seems that he uses his opinions of the people that he writes about to subtly extend moral lessons to the reader. What follows is a further isolation of Plutarch's opinions and lessons from within The Lives of Crassus and Caesar.
Were the Medicis the great heroes of the Renaissance or the great villains? The Medici’s were a prominent family in the Renaissance, who ruled Florence from 1434 to 1737. They are regarded as being one of the most powerful and richest families in the whole of Europe. The Medics used this great status and wealth to develop an improved Florence, one that was significantly influenced by the Renaissance.
The The Renaissance lasted from 1350 to 1550 and was known as the rebirth of knowledge in urban society. After the Middle ages occurred there was no education, no common language, and no true form of unity within the people of Europe, so the Renaissance was the reintroduction of education, language, urban society and a sense of togetherness within the countries of Europe. During the Renaissance it was important to have more than one important or major tripe or specialty the people who possessed this quality where classic Renaissance man. Many of these Renaissance men writers, artists, and inventors; Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Niccolo Machiavelli, Desiderius Erasmus, Johann Gutenberg and more. Leonardo Da Vinci had an endless curiosity for invention he enjoyed sketching nature dissected corpses and painted he studied things such as botany anatomy optics and music making him a perfect example of a Renaissance man. Michelangelo was also quite similar to DaVinci he enjoyed sculpting he was an engineer a painter and architect architect and a poet he focused on religion and actually had painted the Sistine Chapel in room. another creative inventor was Jonathan Gutenberg who invented
Petrarch is modern because he says he climbed it for his own personal enjoyment and for god. In the reading it states “I admired every detail, now relishing earthly enjoyment, now lifting up my mind to higher spheres…” This is an example of where Petrarch talks about how he climbed ‘the windy peak’ for self fulfillment and to admire the sights all around. The line continues to say “...after the example of my body, and I thought it fit to look in the volume of Augustine's Confessions…” The quote shows how he sees that religion is also important for him. He also talks about all the things he sees at the top and how he enjoys to look at them. He talks about the rivers and the sea and how beautiful they look from the top.
born to uncover the errors of antiquity, but to substitute his own” . Which show him...
According to Nicholas Mann, "Humanism is that concern with the legacy of antiquity, and in particular but not exclusively with its literary legacy... it involves above all the rediscovery and study of Greek and Roman texts, the restoration and interpretation of them, and the assimilation of the ideas and values they contain." The Studia Humanitatis (Studies of Humanity) is a Latin term used by Roman writers describing a cycle of studies in the humanities including, grammar, rhetoric, history, poetry, and moral philosophy. Francesco Petrarch, an Italian scholar and poet of the fifteenth century, is considered by many to be the father of humanism. Petrarch 's influential texts had circulated widely throughout Florence and made their way into the government. Thus, humanist learning began to shape political ideologies in Florence. By inspiring humanist philosophy, Petrarch helped pave the way for the start of the Renaissance.
From the fourteenth to the seventeenth century the Renaissance transformed European culture and society. Many classical texts resurfaced and new scientific techniques arose. To many, Leonardo da Vinci is one of the most important figures in Renaissance history. He was given the name “Renaissance Man” because of his large role and impact. He had a large list of interests that spanned from science, art, anatomy, architecture, and mathematics. All of which were fundamental components that shaped the Renaissance era into what we know it as today.
In Petrarch’s work The Ascent to Mount Ventoux, Petrarch wrote about his attempt to climb Mount Ventoux. Although he eventually succeeded, he was unhappy about the numerous attempts he had to make in order to reach that. The climbing of the mountain symbolically represents his struggle to live up to those spiritual ideals. The work also displays the dual nature of the Renaissance: modern and medieval. On one hand, some people living in the Renaissance were concerned with their religious ideals and spiritual matters. For example, Ficino’s Neo-Platonism had some elements of Christianity. On the other hand, many people living during the Renaissance were also interested in classical culture and “liberal arts.” Leonardo Bruni idolized the Roman
In 1340 Boccaccio moved to Florence where he meets Petrarch in 1350, his mentor. He began study Greek and Roman Classics. During 1339 to 1351 he writes The Decameron one of the most noted and readable book in all literature. It is believed that he completes the first draft of The Decameron before he met Petrarch in 1350. Somehow the meeting with Petrarch changed Boccaccio’s Literature development. What he admires the most about Petrarch is his scholar and the humanist. With such influence Boccaccio withdraw from writing about romance, and preferably writes in Latin. He was an ambassador to different mission; Boccaccio did some community work while he was intensely involved in literature and his school activity.
Leonardo Da Vinci could be argued as one of the most famous persons in the Renaissance Era and one of the greatest painters to ever live. Leonardo is talented and has made many contribution throught his life. He did so many things such as painting, anatomy , mechanics, and architecture. And he is one of the reasons why the Renaissance era could be regarded at one of the greatest time periods in history.
...o look at the clerk’s submission and read it as a technique to gain power. If the clerk is not praising Petrarch, he is critiquing him and his interpretation of the tale. Petrarch believed the tale to represent submission to God, through the clerk’s false submission he twists the tale, making it about the way submission can be used by some authorities to control and abuse. The masochistic acceptance of punishment on the part of Griselda correlates the internal corruption that flourishes in those who hold power and strive to maintain that hold.
*All primary documents from this text come with this preface in mind (especially that which I have bolded): In this volume, as in its predecessor, I have tried to keep both footnotes and editorial comment to a minimum, the only real problem occurring with documents written in the emerging literary English of the period. With most of these I have used modern versions, but one or two I have left in the original, to instance the spelling and form of the language. With these some notes have been necessary, but by and large they are intelligible with a little effort, and should be interesting to read. Such mistakes, as exist are of course, mine.
read dut to the language of the period and hte lengthy, detailed style of the
Roche, Thomas P. Jr. Petrarch and the English Sonnet Sequences. New York: AMS Press, 1989. Print.
The leading major contrast between the two poems is revealed in the difference in structure for their pieces. Petrarch's "Sonnet 292" is composed in the Italian 14-line poem structure comprising an eight-line octave. It also contains six-line sestet. The fundamental characteristics for the Petrarchan poem structure is the two-part structure. To attain this, the author divides the eight-line octave into two four-line stanzas and the sestet into two three-line stanzas. This structure takes into account improvement of two parts of the subject, expanding the point of view of the piece. While some rhyme plot remains after the interpretation of the lyrics from Italian, it does not provide a correct representation of the definitive complexity of Petrarch's work and message found in the original Italian form of the sonnet (McLaughlin). The...