Persuasive Essay On Night By Elie Wiesel

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Every day, people are denied basic necessary human rights. One well known event that striped millions of these rights was the Holocaust, recounted in Elie Wiesel’s memoir, Night. As a result of the atrocities that occur all around the world, organizations have published declarations such as the United Nation’s Declaration of Human Rights. It is vital that the entitlement to all rights and freedoms without distinction of any kind, freedom of thought and religion, and the right to a standard of living adequate for health and well-being of themselves be guaranteed to everyone, as these three rights are crucial to the survival of all people and their identity. Access to all rights and freedoms without distinction is vital because everyone is different …show more content…

The Nazi party’s main goal was to exterminate all Jewish people, first from Germany and then from the world. In the preface for the latest version of Night, Wiesel writes, “It is obvious that the war which Hitler and his accomplices waged was a war not only against Jewish men, women, and children, but also against Jewish religion, Jewish culture, Jewish tradition, therefore Jewish memory.” (Wiesel, viii). When Hitler set out to exterminate an entire group of people, he wasn’t just killing bodies but also killing their culture and therefore their souls. Without this culture people may feel as though they have nothing, as though life isn’t worth living. Throughout Night, Elie himself struggles to understand his views towards his own religious beliefs. Shortly after arriving in his first concentration camps Elie thinks, “Never shall I forget those moments which murdered my God and my soul and turned my dreams to dust.” (Wiesel, 34). Elie’s persecution for his religious beliefs caused the loss of a fundamental pillar of his identity. This left him feeling as though the basis of his whole life may not be legitimate and that his God is not there for him. The International Religious Freedom Act of 1998 made an annual report of religious observance in 192 countries mandatory. During one report it was noted that “a Saudi teacher …show more content…

When Elie learns that the dentist has been murdered and his gold crown is safe for another day, his thoughts immediately turn to the possibility that he can trade the gold for food. "The bread, the soup - those were my whole life. I was nothing but a body. Perhaps even less: a famished stomach. The stomach alone was measuring time." (Wiesel, 52). As the conditions Elie was subjected to start to take a toll on his body, he becomes less human and more animal. Without basic necessities it was impossible for him to be concerned with maintaining a positive mindset, all that mattered was having a surviving body, not necessarily a surviving soul. When German enemies bombed a nearby area, the concentration camp went on lock down. Two cauldrons of hot soup were left unattended, easily in view of all the prisoners. Elie recounts the event, saying “poor hero committing suicide for a ration or two or more of soup…” (Wiesel, 59). Although everyone knew that the man would be shot for leaving his block, hunger and primal instincts led him to abandon all rational. First and foremost, humans are animals, and animals want to survive. When most freedoms are taken away the focus shifts back to these animalist rationales and we abandon the part of us that makes us human. Once the camp has been liberated, Elie

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