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Persuasive Essay Against Trigger Warnings
In the article The Coddling of the American Mind written by Greg Lukianoff and Jonathan Haidt, they discuss the way trigger warnings effect campus life and students in American universities. According to the article trigger warnings negatively effect the campus and the students attending the university. In American universities today, the intellectual development and right to freedom of speech of students is denied as a result of the use of trigger warnings by professors to what may be perceived by some to be offensive or disturbing.
Trigger warnings cause students to see various types of content as microaggressions; microaggressions are actions or diction that are not intentionally hurtful but are
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taken as a threat or insult. University students are easily disturbed by an uncomfortable situation or choice of words. The authors discuss what is seen as the overall aim of campuses may be, “To turn campuses into ‘safe spaces’ where young adults are shielded from words and ideas that make some uncomfortable”(Lukianoff and Haidt 44). The issue with shielding or protecting students from from feeling emotionally uncomfortable is that this comes with a cost in this case the cost being, other students freedom of speech on campuses in lecture halls. Students are no longer able to speak freely or without worry of being accused of insulting another student. Students now have to filter their thoughts so that what they say will not emotionally disturb another student. Trigger warnings are supposedly used for the emotional well being of the students, but these trigger warnings cause the students to be highly sensitive to content and violates the right to freedom of speech to other individuals. Although trigger warnings may protect from emotional damage on campus, outside of the campus there are no longer trigger warnings to protect those individuals. University students must become aware of the potential hurtful words that they can be exposed to in the life off-campus. Lukianoff and Haidt comment on what trigger warnings cause in the preparation process of students,“It prepares them poorly for professional life, which often demands intellectual engagement with people and ideas one might find uncongenial or wrong” (Lukianoff and Haidt 45). Trigger warnings in the long term act as obstacles for the intellect of the student. Students have difficulty being in a professional environment or debate setting without being emotionally disturbed by the content discussed. Debates are greatly effected by the trigger warnings, Medina says in Free Speech: Is it Endangered on Campus?, “... professors tell her that the trigger warnings stifle, rather than encourage debate by effectively censoring important texts, perhaps arbitrarily” (Medina 91). Trigger warnings remove important topics of debate from educational settings preventing the students from openly discussing critical topics. In addition, trigger warnings prevent students from discussing current significant events and potentially finding solutions to the issues. Since the issues are not being spoken about in universities by students and are neglected because of trigger warnings, conceivable solutions are being muted.
In the article a question is asked by Micheal Bloomberg, “Isn't the purpose of a university to stir discussion, not silence it?”(Medina 91). Trigger warnings cause students voices to be silenced to prevent emotional disturbance. Universities are shifting their focus from the importance of curriculum to students emotional stability. Issues that should be discussed regarding current events are being disregarded which means, students are not discussing probable solutions to everyday problems. When students leave American universities unlike in the classrooms, civilians discuss issues that are happening currently to find solution regardless of the distress it may cause …show more content…
others. Trigger warnings also affect faculty at the at the universities where trigger warnings are being used. In the online article the effect of trigger warnings says Jarvie, “They effect both teachers and students who fear to raise questions that might make others 'uncomfortable'.” (). Teachers are afraid to make comments or ask questions because they are worried to be labeled as an insulting person. Teachers are afraid to start uncomfortable discussions because they fear students may report complaints against the teacher and the curriculum. Trigger warnings have caused students to become more sensitive to topics that are meant to be strictly educational but are seen as offensive topics.Professors are highly affected by the use and backlash of trigger warnings. Professors are limited in what they are able to speak to the class about because of fear of social media. In the article The Coddling of the American Mind the affect of social media is discussed, “... the latter increasingly fear what students might do to their reputations and careers by stirring up online mobs against them.”(Lukianoff and Haidt 45). Professors become paranoid of the form they express their thoughts and the type of thoughts that are being shared. If the professors decide to not include trigger warnings for the course curriculum students may, in outrage, share their disagreement through means of social media, which could abruptly ruin the professor's reputation. They are not able to completely do their job because they are not able to talk about key and significant concepts that are controversial because students are easily offended and complain about the professor. However, professors are not the only ones who are being greatly impacted by trigger warnings other students are being as well.
students are not able to have classroom debates without the concern of emotionally disturbing or offending a peer. In the online article Trigger Warnings and the Novelist’s Mind the author discusses the intent of trigger warnings, “ these warnings are meant to protect from public traumatic flashbacks” (). Although these trigger warnings may prevent few students from a hurtful memory they also stifle the intellectual development of the majority of the students.The students are not just being limited in terms of their freedom of speech but also in terms of the content they are able to learn; because in case that a book or article is deemed by students as inappropriate or offensive, than the book can be removed from the curriculum. The authors of The Coddling of the American Mind, “ There’s a saying common in educational circles: don’t teach students what to think; teach them how to think”(Lukianoff and Haidt 45) .Students are not able to expand their intellect as broadly confined by the trigger warnings. Students are deprived of the necessary skill development of speech and debate because they are not able to discuss argumentative topics that may cause the students
distress. Vindictive protectiveness is a result of trigger warning. Vindictive protectiveness is best described as a way of protecting young adult form words or ideas that make them feel uncomfortable. This form of protection is a barrier or obstacle for the students, “... it prepares them poorly for professional life, which often demands intellectual engagement”( Lukianoff and Haidt 45). Students are easily offended when confronted with ideas which challenge their own or oppose their own. Vindictive protectiveness becomes an impediment in their professional careers because they are not able to consider others ideas without feeling offended.Lukianoff and Haidt describe the change in students, “...might be more desirous of protection and more hostile toward idealogical opponents than in generations past”. .Although vindictive protectiveness may serve students with PTSD, to a certain extent it isn't really helping or preventing PTSD from occurring. As Richson says in her article, “ A great difficulty of PTSD is that it can surface at any given time following a traumatic event…”( Richson 97). Censoring or trying to protect the students is very difficult considering anything could remind them of a traumatic event in cause PTSD. Vindictive protectiveness just makes students weaker off campus because entering the real world vindictive protectiveness and trigger warnings cannot and do not shield you from the words that are used because there are no longer trigger warnings. The students who suffer with PTSD can be provoked by anything that is discussed in the classroom environment it isn't reasonable to take away contents because of one student. The intellectual development and right to freedom of speech is limited because of the use of trigger warnings on content that may be seen as offensive in American universities. In The Coddling of the American Mind by Greg Lukianoff and Jonathan Haidt it is demonstrated the negative effect trigger warnings have on students and professors. Trigger warnings act as obstacles in the intellectual and professional development of students.In the article its stated, “ The new protectiveness maybe teaching students to think pathologically”(Haidt and Lukianoff 45) .Students fail to develop the skill to think critically and logically; they base all thoughts on emotions.Trigger warnings prevent students from being able to excel in their professional life as adults and educational life as students. Professors are not able to teach the important content to students if it is seen as inappropriate and so students lack that knowledge; they are afraid of starting class discussions because they are concerned that students may react sensitively and complain about the professor.Thus, the complain damages the professor’s reputation. Trigger warnings hinder students instead of help advance the student.
In Kate Manne’s article “Why I Use Trigger Warnings”, she argues that trigger warnings are an important feature to incorporate in an educator’s curriculum, but not as a safety cushion for millennials to fall on to avoid work and serious or uncomfortable topics. Using PTSD studies along with failed tests of exposure therapy for the foundation of her points, she explains that trigger warnings can help mentally prepare a student for what they are about to read instead of blindsiding them and throwing them into a potentially anxiety-induced state where they can’t focus. Manne also brings up how people can react when reading political or religious material in comparison towards reading possibly triggering material in order to differentiate between
First they explain how students have recently started expecting that their professors publish trigger warnings, alerts that students expect with anything that may cause distress, in the name of protecting students who may be reminded of trauma by being exposed to certain topics. While proving the fallacies in the concept of trigger warnings, Lukianoff and Haidt quote Harvard professor, Jeannie Suk 's essay about teaching rape law when students are determined to have protection from unpleasant ideas and demand trigger warnings. She says it is like trying to teach “a medical student who is training to be a surgeon but who fears that he 'll become distressed at the sight of blood (48).” This shows how the students’ desire for protection cause difficulties in teaching for
The authors of “Coddling of the American Mind,” Greg Lukianoff and Jonathan Haidt, use ethos, logos, and pathos convey their negative stance regarding trigger warnings and the effect they on education. Lukianoff and Haidt’s use of rhetorical appeal throughout the article adds to the author’s credibility and the strength of the argument against increasing the use of trigger warnings in school material. The authors, Lukianoff and Haidt, rely heavily upon the use of logos, such as relations between conflicts surrounding trigger warnings and other historical conflicts impacting student ethics. Examples of the use of these logical appeals are the relation between the Columbine Massacre and the younger generations ideology. The author goes on to mention other societal turning points such
Although trigger warnings sound like a harmless idea to many, there is an extreme controversy about whether or not they should be used in college lectures. Many college professors have conflicting views about trigger warnings; some agree on using them while others are against it. This debate topic is particularly intriguing in Kate Manne’s article in the New York Times titled, “Why I Use Trigger
They should start discussions about rape and sexist cases because it’s going on in today’s society and for people to know it’s okay to talk about it if it ever happened to them. Colleges need to prepare students for the real word so they need to have real life discussions in class for the students that are growing up and entering the workforce. College campuses are going through the mircoagression theory and professors fear to talk about trigger warnings in class when both students and professors should have freedom of speech in classrooms. “One of my biggest concerns about trigger warnings,” Roff wrote, “is that they will apply not just to those who have experienced trauma, but to all students, creating an atmosphere in which they are encouraged to believe that there is something dangerous or damaging about discussing difficult aspects of our history.” (49). Professors try to avoid teaching material that will upset sensitive students, but instead they should start warning students about the materials they are going to teach and set boundaries so students can know what they are about to learn to prevent teachers from getting in trouble or risk getting fired from their
College is full of new experiences, new people, and new communities, and many universities encourage the exchange of new ideas and diversity among students. This year, the University of Chicago sent out a letter to all of its incoming freshmen informing them that in keeping with their beliefs of freedom of expression and healthy discussion and debate, the school would not provide “safe spaces” or “trigger warnings”. Senior Sophie Downes found this letter to be misleading in many ways, including in the definitions of safe spaces and trigger warnings, as well as the issues it was addressing. Downes claims that the letter was misrepresenting the school, but also was using the letter as a sort
Leo argues that a lively debate is crucial to education, as it encourages “intellectual roughhouse” and allows people to challenged by, and become open to new ideas and discussion topics. Leo provides an example of a fellow columnist who agrees with him; E.J. Dionne has told his class at Georgetown that he encourages debating without fear from dominant groups.
Teachers become afraid to challenges students values and beliefs, also creating a repressive area for debates. The article “On Trigger Warnings” by the American Association of University Professors (AAUP) states that “the presumption that need to be protected rather than challenged in a classroom is at once infantilizing and anti-intellectual”. Demanding trigger warnings make comfort more of a priority than learning. Faculty may feel like they need to warn students about the course material because some students might find it disconcerting, but the voluntary use of trigger warnings on syllabus could be counterproductive. Just because some material may cause one person to have trauma does not mean everyone will and by putting a trigger warning on the syllabus might cause others to expect something upsetting. This could cause students to not read assignments or it might provoke a response from students they otherwise would not have had. Trigger warnings also signal an expected response and discourage the reading experience and even eliminate spontaneity. Trigger warnings make students into victims and makes both teachers and students fearful to ask questions because it might make someone uncomfortable. The goal is to educate and challenge students, make students question things and debate on things that they normally do not think about. AAUP also says that “the call for trigger warnings comes
In 1978 a radio station owned by Pacifica Foundation Broadcasting out of New York City was doing a program on contemporary attitudes toward the use of language. This broadcast took place on a mid-afternoon weekday. Immediately before the broadcast the station announced a disclaimer telling listeners that the program would include "sensitive language which might be regarded as offensive to some."(Gunther, 1991) Pacifica believed that this was enough warning to give people who would be offended, but placing a warning in front of something is like placing chocolate cake in front of a fat guy. Humans thirst for the unknown, and at this time, sexual perversion was a big unknown.
In Roxane Gay 's op-ed, "The Seduction of Safety, on Campus and Beyond", she states, "Rather than use trigger warnings, I try to provide students with the context they will need to engage productively in complicated discussions", and this is exactly what I am talking about. People who understand that freedom of speech does not have to be taken away in order to stop "triggering" people. Communication is key and freedom of speech is our given right that allows us to communicate our thoughts and feelings. When I searched, "safe spaces in universities" on google, all I could find was article after article of people criticizing safe spaces and giving reasons why they should not happen on college campuses. The most used reason, was a reason that Shulevitz used as well, that safe spaces create ignorance in the growing teenager and become problematic. While this may be true, I feel I should of found more articles like Gay 's, emphasizing with victims and understanding the need for safety sometimes, but without ignorance. The world is scary, hurtful, and breaks you as you grow older. Safe spaces are needed for comfort, they can bring peace, and give someone a person who understands. It 's wrong to put college students behind a door and shut them in so they are not "triggered" by someone 's opinion, but it 's also wrong to not acknowledge that sometimes, people just need to take a break from all the speech in the world and re-cope themselves to
The author argues that the use of “trigger warnings” should not become a policy due to the student becoming uncomfortable over a certain lesson in class. The argument is effective in parts, but not as a whole. What about the students who actually are medically unable to deal with a lesson in class due to PTSD? This editorial really only showed the bad side of trigger warnings inside colleges classes instead of showing the pros and the cons like most would. Some people claim that the addition of trigger warnings would not affect a college student’s ability to complete the work. It would also be difficult to do well on parts of a test unless they have a friend who will attend class still and take notes for them. Over all, trigger warnings are not completely bad, but they can most definitely be taken advantage of by students who do not want to go to classes one
The Coddling of the American Mind, by Greg Lukianoff and Jonathan Haidt, is an article published by the Atlantic Journal about the negative effects trigger warnings and microaggressions have on students in college. Trigger warnings are disclaimers about any potential emotional response from a class or its material. (44) Microaggressions are words or actions that have no sinister intentions, but people take as such. (44) Greg Lukianoff is the president and CEO of the Foundation for Individual Rights in Education. (47) As the leader of the foundation, Greg Lukianoff has witnessed and fought many legal occasions of trigger warnings and microaggressions resulting in the masking of freedom of speech. Coauthor Jonathan Haidt is a professor at New
In the article The Coddling of the American Mind by Greg Lukianoff and Jonathan Haidt, the authors go into great detail of describing the effects of trigger warnings. Using real world examples, Lukianoff and Haidt describes how college students are oversensitive and carried along the school year. The authors explain how this is a negative thing for the college students going into the work force in the future.
It is a sad time in American history when one can easily recount recent school shootings in their own area. This ease stems from a sharp increase in the number of firearms brought into elementary and middle schools across the country, with an intense focus on the issue beginning after the shooting of 20 children from Sandy Hook Elementary in Connecticut. Most school shooters are male, white, and often upper middle class. They are also more, often than not, under some type of mental stress that is causing them to create this type of violence in our communities. In fact, many school shooters are never suspected of doing any harm to their peers and teachers until it is much too late.
Another new idea that has surfaced which as potential to be harmful for personal growth, especially at this age, is the creation “safe places” being implemented across many college campuses. Like trigger warnings, there are certain situations that may call for a “safe place,” but as the President of the University of Oklahoma points out, college “…is not a 'safe place, ' but rather, a place to learn: to learn that life isn’t about you, but about others.” (Stump) In other words, we are limiting this generation negatively by not allowing them to be exposed to other opinions other than their own. By making colleges “safe places,” it ultimately infers that the working world is a “safe place,” which could be very misleading