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The influence of the media in politics
Mantaining Accuracy i Journalism
The influence of the media in politics
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Reality frequently comes into question due to the unreliability of one's perspective. The way a person remembers an event is dependent on their emotions and state of mind at the time of occurrence. This may lead to the past being misconstrued by an individual's personal bias.
This distortion can be utilized by people in power to advance a personal agenda. Usage of the aforementioned distortion takes many shapes and forms, one of which being propaganda. The idea that everything is not always what it seems is more relevant today than ever before.
Unfortunately, people aren't the most dependable sources of truth. Reasons for manipulating the truth are common in our day to day lives. Twisting a story to suit your needs is a ubiquitous tactic utilized by a variety of people; from a child trying to get out of trouble to a general trying to rally his troops. It is probable that human history as it has been recounted to us isn't the reality of what happened. For example, in WWII both the Allies and the Axis powers believed in their causes. However, the way the war is depicted to us is from the Allies' perspective (the morally righteous allies defeated
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the sinister axis powers) because they were the victors. If this is the case for all the conflicts in history, that the victorious side is the one writing history, reality may be radically different from what has been recounted to us. The way news is presented to us is inherently flawed.
News networks are in full control of the stories they inform the public about, potentially allowing powerful individuals to influence a story to benefit them personally. This topic is paramount in the world today, especially when discussing the current United States President: Donald Trump. The president has consistently declared any story that negatively affects him as "fake news". The use of this term has increased distrust in the news networks by his supporters. This distrust allows Trump to brush off political scandals that would result in the termination of a presidency for any other person. As unhealthy of a practice this is, it has been extremely effective thus far. However, a byproduct of this tactic; a society in which reality repeatedly comes into
question. Propaganda is a more strategic use of reality manipulation. While politicians have to improvise their stories, the use of propaganda is considerably more methodical. In times of conflict, propaganda is an effective stratagem. There are several different approaches to this tactic, one of which being demonization of the enemy. While effective at establishing a common enemy; this tactic can have long term negative side effects. Demonizing an enemy begins to resonate deeply in society even post-conflict, meaning prejudices towards the opposing side abide within the general public. For instance, during WWI and WWII Germans were portrayed as brutes who used sadistic techniques during battle. To this day, there is still a large amount of people who consider Germans to be an immoral people. What we remember, whether it be distant or recent, can often be divergent from reality. The only way to establish a memory of something you were not a witness to is hearing another's perspective. One's perspective is bias in the regard that memories are far from absolute. Memories can be altered which makes them an unreliable source of fact. Cynical use of this fault is rampant in the world today, which has resulted in a general feeling of distrust. History could very well be an unrecognizable version of what we have come to regard as true, this means that we must take that knowledge and apply it to the present. To have a genuine understanding of events, we must take into account more than just one perspective.
Through manipulation and lies, media manages to modify objective news into biased news in order to convince the public of what the media wants them to believe. The article, “How the Media Twist the News”, by Sheila Gribben Liaugminas discusses the major influence that news has on readers based on their choice of stories and words. “How the Media Twists the News” has borrowed from multiple other texts such as the books like Public Opinion and Liberty and News, news magazine writers such as Ruderman, and news networks like CBS through Bias, A CBS Insider Exposes How the Media Distort the News and CNN to make her arguments valid and prove that the news is biased and that it does influence readers significantly because of it.
In his essay, “The Good, The Bad, and The Daily Show,” Jason Zinser explores the vices and virtues of so-called “fake” news programs. “Fake” news, as Zinser explains, are those programs that blend newsworthy events with comedy. By examining The Daily Show, Zinser reveals both positive and negative impacts that “fake” news could have on society. As a result, Zinser concludes that there are benefits as well as potential problems with “fake” news programs but insists that the true challenge is determining the net impact on society. The essay, which first appeared in The Daily Show and Philosophy: Moments of Zen and the Art of Fake News in 2007, challenges experts on both sides of the argument who either claim fake news is for entertainment only or that fake news is an acceptable source for information on current events. On one hand, Zinser uses expert testimonies to support his argument that the end result is a better informed public but on the other, he makes logical arguments enhanced by examples to illustrate the potential impacts “fake” news can have on its viewers and mainstream media.
Propaganda is information that is biased to promote one point of view. Propaganda is mostly used during political campaigns. It is one of the most widely used and effective political tactics. It gives its user the opportunity to move people to action in both positive and negative ways, by either bringing fame or shame to a selected person or idea. Propaganda is used to sell a candidate or a belief to the public, by ruining the opponent’s chances of winning, or by falsely advertising an idea of their own as better than one of their opponents.
Propaganda is used by people to falsify or distort the truth. In the book Animal
Information or ideas that are spread by an organized group or government to influence people's opinions, especially by not giving all the facts or by secretly emphasizing only one way of looking at the facts is what propaganda is (“Cambridge Dictionaries”). So basically, it’s the government making people believe in what they want them to know. These simple truths determine the underlying or governing principles of democratic propaganda.
What does the word propaganda really mean? For most of us we assume that it is a word for negativity use. Just to assure those that think of propaganda as a negative word. Propaganda does have a positive objective if used correctly. The word propaganda is defined in a few different ways, But in the most general usage, it varies from bad to good persuasion of our minds. It is used during election time to our daily lives on television to our newspaper stands. According to Donna Cross’s essay, “Propaganda: How Not to Be Bamboozled,” there are thirteen different types of propaganda; this paper will discuss six varieties. George W. Bush and Dick Cheney used primarily every sort of propaganda to influence the citizens; therefore, our national society needs to develop awareness in the propaganda used by such politicians so that they can make wise decisions intelligently.
Propaganda is great when it comes down to advertisements but, then it gets more serious. Propaganda then shifts from wha...
Another controlling method that is diffused through television, radio and written publications; is any reported information about world politics and news. Powerful political groups narrow people’s views of what is going on around them by tainting and twisting information to their own device. They decide what to say and when to say it, revealing as much or little information as desired, in ‘befitting’ instances; thus enabling them to hide information they consider deleterious to themselves, from the public. It also permits them to depict opponents in overly negative terms.
Aldous Huxley’s novel, Brave New World, showcases a world alternate from ours, a dystopian setting. Where human morals are drastically altered, families, love, history, and art are removed by the government. They used multiple methods to control the people, but no method in the world state is more highly used and more effective than propaganda. The world state heavily implemented the use of propaganda to control, to set morals, and to condition the minds of every citizen in their world. However such uses of propaganda have already been used in our world and even at this very moment. The way the media sways us how to think or how we should feel about a given situation. Often covering the truth and hiding the facts. One of the goals in propaganda is to set the mindset of the people to align with the goal of a current power, such as a
Propaganda is biased information used to promote or publicize a particular political cause or point of view. Many people and advertisements use propaganda as a use of persuasion to influence the audience to take their side. There a few types of propaganda such as band wagon, fear, repetition, name-calling, glittering generalities, and plain folks. A few of these types of propaganda were used to influence audiences in Animal Farm, the Russian Revolution.
Propaganda has been used to change the way people see different races and cultures. Propaganda is a form of art that sends a message to people visually, silently, and also in auditory form. Propaganda has spurred hatred against Jews, Japanese, Americans, Germans, and more. It was a powerful force in all countries during this time. Not only did it impact different race and cultures but was also geared toward different genders. Various types of propaganda have played roles in different events throughout history.
be because one of the people is describing or telling the event the way it was told
From the beginning days of the printing press to the always evolving internet of present day, the media has greatly evolved and changed over the years. No one can possibly overstate the influential power of the new media of television on the rest of the industry. Television continues to influence the media, which recently an era of comedic television shows that specialize in providing “fake news” has captivated. The groundbreaking The Daily Show with Jon Stewart and its spin-off The Colbert Report have successfully attracted the youth demographic and have become the new era’s leading political news source. By parodying news companies and satirizing the government, “fake news” has affected the media, the government, and its audience in such a way that Bill Moyers has claimed “you simply can’t understand American politics in the new millennium without The Daily Show,” that started it all (PBS).
As media has grown, it has allowed for easier use for the average individual. This paper will examine how Donald Trump has used the media available today and how effective he has been. To begin, Trump’s background must be looked at to gain an understanding of how he came to the place he is today. According to the Washington Post, he was born in Queens, New York into a wealthy family and when he was a teenager he was sent off to military school by his father (Miller & Schwartzman). He grew up with a cushy lifestyle before his father decided that his behavior required somewhat of a “reality check” for the teen.
Fake News is constantly being written, permeating through television broadcasts, internet sites, and magazine articles. It seems that the amount of false news in the world is starting to overtake the amount of genuine information. This is indeed a problem, but not as much as people make it out to be. This is for a few reasons. Fake news is much like bacteria, there are both beneficial and harmful types of fake news. Beneficial fake news is usually