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Industrialization history thesis
The effects of industrialization
The effects of industrialization
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A piece of trash floats by like a tumbleweed in the hot and humid climate of the Philippines. “With small bare hands, they [the children] break light bulbs and pull the coiled copper from the bottoms.” (Lo) If you were a child born in the slums of the Philippines, this is how life would be like. These children have to be scavengers and find materials that they can sell to earn money. In the example above, the children find trash with copper and sell them for around $7. The contemporary industrial phenomenon where this takes place is the Payatas Dump. It is apparent that the Payatas is a hazardous and filthy junkyard; it has both negative and positive impacts on its inhabitants, and it can be compared to industrialization of the past.
The Payatas Dump is one of the many dumps in the Philippines. According to Matthew Power, it is “piled up to a 70-degree angle” (Power 1). Many slums were killed here when the dump once collapsed. The reason the dump was created in the first place was because an excess of materials in manufacturing kept getting thrown out. For example, when people use ziploc bags made of plastic, they throw them away and the waste ends up in the landfills. In contrast, sometimes useful objects are thrown in the dump, like the copper mentioned in the paragraph above. The reason why some people, farmers specifically, migrated to this landfill is to become one of the “10,000 scavengers, junk-shop operators, and garbage brokers” (Power 1). The article The Magic Mountain states, “The economic choice between farming in the countryside [...] and mining the wealth of the metropolis’s waste was not a difficult one”, which shows why the people who were originally farmers get paid less than if they were scavengers in the Philip...
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...ney was different, the amount of money was very low, comparatively.
Works Cited
Lo, Barnaby. "Living Off Toxic Trash in the Philippines" CBSNews. CBS Interactive, 24 Nov.
2010. Web. 20 Nov. 2013. .
Overdorf, Jason. "India: Buried in Garbage" GlobalPost. GlobalPost, 6 June 2013. Web. 20
Nov. 2013.
.
Power, Matthew. "The Magic Mountain: Trickle Down Economics in a Philippine Garbage Dump
(excerpted)" Harper's Magazine 1 Dec. 2006: 1-5. Print.
"The Payatas Dumpsite: From Tragedy To Triumph" Quezoncity.gov.ph. The Local Government of Quezon City, n.d. Web. 24 Nov. 2013.
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In “Waste Land” Magna talks about people reacting to the way she smells when she takes the bus home from working at the landfill. She says “it’s better than turning tricks in Copacabana…It’s more dignified. I may stink now, but when I get home I’ll take a shower and I’ll be fine.” Although choices were limited, people like Magna at the landfill are proud of their choice to work at the landfill. They describe it as “honest work.” Before he started his project, Vik described what he thought life at the landfill was like. He said, “This is where everything that is not good goes, inc...
The author, Lars Eighner explains in his informative narrative, “On Dumpster Diving” the lifestyle of living out of a dumpster. Eighner describes the necessary steps to effectively scavenge through dumpsters based on his own anecdotes as he began dumpster diving a year before he became homeless. The lessons he learned from being a dumpster diver was in being complacent to only grab what he needs and not what he wants, because in the end all those things will go to waste. Eighner shares his ideas mainly towards two direct audiences. One of them is directed to people who are dumpster divers themselves, and the other, to individuals who are unaware of how much trash we throw away and waste. However, the author does more than direct how much trash
Homelessness is increasing every year and effecting Americans of different age, ethnicity and religion. In Lars Eighner “On Dumpster Diving” he explains what he went through while being homeless. He describes how and what foods someone should be looking for and to always be conscious of what one is eating because there is always a reason why something has been thrown out. He continues to go into detail about other items that can be found in the dumpster like sheets to sleep on and pieces of paper to write on. Things that can keep him busy through the day. Eighner carefully explains to his readers how being a dumpster diver has become a life style for the homeless and this is how they survive. It’s a way of living and they are comfortable doing it. “I began dumpster diving about a year before I became homeless” (Eighner 713). He tries to bring us into the world of being homeless. It is hard to imagine what it would be like in that situation, and how could surviving as a dumpster diver be a way of survival? As a dumpster diver, Eighner is able to tell us what is ok to eat and have and what is not ok for your health. His essay starts by uttering some guidelines of what is and is not safe to eat. “Eating safely from the dumpsters involves three principles: using common sense for evaluating the food, knowing the dumpsters of the given areas and always ask, “Why was this discarded?” (Eighner 714).
A) Lars Eighner, in “On Dumpster Diving”, portrays the waste that is accumulated due to modern consumerism and materialism. He also demonstrates the issue of the wage gap. Consumers of the modern age spend too much and therefore waste too much. In the essay, Eighner describes life as an scavenger and demonstrates how people are able to live by the minimal resources. “Scavengers” are able to survive on the waste of the consumer. Eighner presents this scenario as a contrast to the life of a modern consumer, in order to portray it’s unnecessary wastefulness. Mainly, food seems to be taken lightly by society, as Eighner as a scavenger finds “a half jar of peanut butter”,
Outer islands have dumpsters that are used for trash generated by workers. Most outer island work is occasional and involves few individuals; therefore waste generation is minimal. Dumpsters from Illeginni, Legan and Carlos are replaced at least quarterly, and more frequently if barge transportation is available. Wastes are shipped to the Kwajalein Solid Waste Management Yard for segregation, incineration, and/or landfilling as needed. Dumpsters from Gagan are transported to Roi-Namur for disposal. When special projects take place on these or other outer islands, additional dumpsters and waste receptacles are delivered and used as needed. Wastes from construction projects are removed from the islands at the conclusion of the projects or during the project as needed. No wastes are disposed on these islands with the exception of green wastes which are left to decompose naturally.
In "On Dumpster Diving," Eighner is delivering the message that society needs to only depend on items that, to them, express certain value, and to clarify that Dumpster diving is a way of life, not an immoral, greedy practice. Eighner wants readers to not only have respect for the poor, but to strive for efficiency by being less
Reading the story “On dumpster diving” by Lars Eighner it made me feel grateful for my materialistic things, because I would not want to experience dumpster diving to survive. Eighner has led me to question where I place my value. He has made me curious about what treasures could be found in dumpsters. Most of these items have lost their intrinsic value; however, they could hold great personal value. A can of food could mean a meal for someone in need. It has also made me wonder about what I throw away, and if someone has ever discovered what I’ve thrown away and used
Ever found something in the trash and taken it home? While many partake in dumpster diving leisurely, there are a special few who get everything they need from garbage: clothes, electronics, and even food. "Cultivate poverty... like a garden herb. Don't trouble yourself to get new things whether clothes or friends," (Thoreau, Generation 25). This brilliant quote relates very closely to the freeganism movement which fights wastefulness in our consumerist society.
In the article “On Dumpster Diving, Lars Eighner writes about his experiences dumpster diving and the knowledge needed to “scavenge” (as Eighner says) successfully. Because of the stigma attached to dumpster diving, the article grabs your attention. Once you begin reading, you realize the article covers many more talking points than just dumpster diving.
Have you ever thought about the possibilities of becoming homeless? I think about that almost every day; I try to comprehend and picture in my head the life as someone that lives on or off the streets of New York. New York isn’t one of the cleanest places in the United States, but it sure has one of the highest percentage rates in the U.S. for homeless people. In the 21st century, people raised in the U.S. are not taught about the struggles of homelessness and what they have to go through to survive; most people don’t plan on becoming homeless and became homeless due to the fluctuation in the market and various other problems. Also not only the homeless, but people in depth (people struggling to pay bills or drug addicts) and other people suffering also has to survive.
Wolman, D. (2010). Want to Help Developing Countries? Sell Them Good Stuff — Cheap. Retrieved from: http://www.wired.com/2010/09/st_essay_pennies/
A variety of reasons people choose to participate in the freegan lifestyle are more diverse than one would think. Uninformed bystanders may initially imagine the homeless scavenging bins to survive, but many members of the subculture dumpster dive with economic, political and environmental condition in mind. The primary purpose for most is to positively impact the environment by minimizing the amount of wasted food (Kurutz 3). By some, this act could be viewed as a symbolic, political act against capitalist overproduction and waste. Acquiring food from dumpsters can be for both individual consumption and the benefit of the surrounding community....
Traditional methods of waste disposal have proven to be ineffective and have caused harmful effects on the environment. The most popular and inexpensive way to get rid of garbage is burial, but burying your problems does not necessarily mean getting rid of them. Landfill sites pose as severe ecological threats as these mass garbage dump yards overflow with trash and frequently contaminate our air, soil and water with hazardous wastes. About 400 million tons of hazardous wastes are generated each year1. A large-scale release of these materials can cause thousands of deaths and may poison the environment for many years. For example many industrial companies around the world cannot afford to enforce the strict pollution regulations set by many developed countries. This usually forces these types of companies to move to developing countries where pollution regulations are very lenient. These developing countries knowingly accept environmentally hazardous companies usually because they are in desperate need of employment. The harmful effects of these companies were clearly illustrated in the 1960s and 1970s when residents living near Minamata Bay, Japan, developed nervous disorders, tremors, and paralysis in a mysterious epidemic. The root was later found to be a local industry that had released mercury, a highly toxic element, into Minamata Bay. The disaster had claimed the lives of 400 people1. Since 1970 you can bet that a lot more than 400 people have died as a result of waste disposal. If the type of waste disposal were cheaper and effective we wouldn’t have to deal with waste problems, which still plague mankind today.
Due to the fact that there is a huge problem with garbage disposal, government representatives must contribute to resolving this issue. Efficient waste management approaches help with reducing and avoiding unpleasant impacts on the environment and human health, while allowing for financial development and progress in the quality of people’s lives. People do not even imagine the size and capacity of their activities and the impact they produce on the environment. Garbage is an important ecological problem. It seems amazing that approximately all of the citizens of the world identify rubbish as a major environmental problem and yet these people still litter.
The thrown plastic, pampers and other product block water in the stream near the settlement which helps create habitat for the harmful species to breed in them, species such as mosquitoes that causes malaria and other disease such as cancer ,asthma and neurological disease. All those disease is dangerous disease to young children even in adult, in my opinion the high rate of mortality in South Africa is mainly cause by dirty. Uncollected waste obstructs the storm water runoff resulting in flood. Causes low birth weight, like in tembisa the is goats and horses moving the street in search of food, and they end up eating plastic bag on the ground thinking it food and that lead to death animals. Sewage in aquatic animals causes eutrophication silt build up in fresh