Parents Influence and Role in Teenagers Prevalence to Underage Drinking and Alcoholism

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Parent’s Influence and Role in Teenagers Prevalence to Underage Drinking and Alcoholism Alcohol (beverages): beverages which contain ethanol substance, this substance cause a person become drunk (e.g. beer, whiskey). (W. Merriam Corporation, 2011) Definition of alcoholism • According to mayo clinic, alcoholism is an inability to control the desire to consume alcoholic beverages. The desire will always lead to serious condition, because the person who drinks alcohol does not know if he/she drinks too much. (Mayoclinic, 2012) • Additionally, Alcoholic Anonymous UK states that alcoholism is a combination of physical impulse and a mental obsession which lead to enormous craving for alcoholic beverages. Alcoholic is a person who consume alcohol Definition of Underage drinking • Underage drinking is consumption of alcoholic beverages (e.g. beers) done by a person whose age is below 21 years old. (National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, 2006) Influence of parents: • According to Robert J Ackerman: alcoholism will influence the whole family and will also cause massive problems for the family, some of them are: o Lack of emotional support for the chldren o Children of alcoholics perceive alcohol as a means of escape problems (children might become alcoholic as well). o Unhealthy/inconsistent parenting o Emotional insecurities for the children o Dissolvement of family (divorce) • Robert J Ackerman states that there are four phases of family reaction to the existence of alcoholics, they are: o The reactive phase: in this phase the family members will be very cautious to the alcoholic’s behavior, this phase begins with family denials, coping strategies and social disengagement. It is during this phase that family is passive an... ... middle of paper ... ...Connor, G. (2012). Adolescence Risky Drinking: Source of Alcohol and The Role of The Parents. New South Wales: University of Newcastle. Mayoclinic. (2012, August 9). Alcoholism. Retrieved from Mayoclinic: http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/alcoholism/DS00340 National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. (2006, January). Alcohol Alert: Underage Drinking. Retrieved from pubs.niaaa.nih.gov: http://pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/AA67/AA67.htm National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. (2013, July). Underage Drinking pdf. Retrieved from pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/UnderageDrinking: http://pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/UnderageDrinking/Underage_Fact.pdf W. Merriam Corporation. (2011). Alcohol - Definition and More from the Free Merriam-Webster Dictionary. Retrieved from merriam webster free dictionary: http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/alcohol

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