Panic disorder and panic attacks stem from the same seed but explain it with actual facts will help understand the medical condition which is now being recognized (Mayo Clinic) an attack is described as an intense fear that triggers several physical reactions when there is no real danger. Study now has proved that if you had recurrent, unexpected panic attacks and spent long periods in constant fear you may be diagnosed with what we call a condition panic disorder. Some descriptive characteristics per (Mayo Clinic) are Sense of impending doom or danger, rapid heart rate, trembling, chills, nausea, hyperventilation, chest pain, dizziness, tightness in your throat, shortness of breath. The prevalence in the US of people who are diagnosed with or who have the medical term panic disorder that derived from attacks according to the National Institute of Mental Health, 2.7 % of all adults over 18 years of age in any given year per the results collected. These are many variations of symptoms that a person may encounter which have very different side effects some more severe than others. One of the main problems associated with panic disorder is the intense fear of having another attack. It’s recommended to seek out medical help as soon as possible – they are very hard to manage on your own and my subsequently become worst over time. Possible factors that may contribute to the many causes would be genetics, major stress, temperament that is more susceptible to stress, certain changes in the way parts of your brain function, major changes in your life, experiencing a traumatic event, Some research suggests that your body’s natural fight or flight response to danger is involved in panic attacks – (Mayo Clinic) The risk factors involve... ... middle of paper ... ...at economics of society of today have a such a hold on everyone. Reference: J.Clin Psychiatry (1998; 59) Pub Med, The long-term treatment of panic disorder, retrieved from website http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9707158 Sheryl Ankrom (June 29, 2009) About.com Panic Disorder, What is Panic Disorder, retrieved from website http://panicdisorder.about.com/od/understandingpanic/a/PanicBasics.htm MAYO CLINIC (2014) Diseases and Conditions, panic attacks and panic disorders, retrieved from website http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/panic-attacks/basics/definition/con-20020825 UpToDate (2014) Panic disorder: Epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, course, assessment, and diagnosis, Epidemiology, retrieved from website http://www.uptodate.com/contents/panic-disorder-epidemiology-pathogenesis-clinical-manifestations-course-assessment-and-diagnosis
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Panic disorder- sudden intense and unprovoked feelings of terror and dread. People who suffer from this disorder generally develop strong fears about when and where their next panic attack will occur, and often restrict their activities as a result.
Smith, M., & Jaffe-Gill, E. (2010, May 01). Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD): Symptoms. Behavior, and the treatment of it. Helpguide.org: Expert, ad-free articles that help empower you with knowledge, support & hope.
Severe anxiety, which can be described as an episode of terror, is referred to as a panic attack. Panic attacks can be extremely frightening. People who experience panic attacks over a prolonged time period may become victims of agoraphobia, which is a psychiatric disorder that is closely associated with the panic disorder. Patients with Agoraphobia avoid certain places or situations such as airplanes, crowded theaters, a grocery store or anyplace from which escape might be difficult. It is said that Agoraphobia can be so severe that it has made certain individuals housebound.
The onset of Panic Disorder can begin in between late adolescents and mid 30’s, 3-5% of people can develop this disorder with it being more prevalently developed in women....
According to MacNeil (2001), panic disorders tend to be chronic in nature, and much of the data involving treatment effectiveness relates to relative improvement rather than absolute improvement. In a study, Treatment of Panic Disorders with Agoraphobia in an Anxiety Disorders Clinic, done by Vladan Starcevic et al., (2004), they conducted research based on three treatments focusing on CBT: CBT alone, CBT with a high-potency benzodiazepine (CBT+BZ) and CBT combined with fluoxetine (an antidepressant) and BZ (CBT+BZ+AD). There were one hundred and two patients selected with PDA, seventy-four women and twenty-eight men. All patients had to go through an assessment, educa...
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Panic disorder is an anxiety-repeated disorder that affects approximately five percent of the population (Roy-Byrne, Craske, & Stein, 2006). A diagnosis of panic disorder requires that the individual experiences recurrent panic attacks with any of the following: worry about the possibility of future attacks, avoiding places or situations in which the individual fears a panic attack may occur, fear of being unable to escape or obtain help, or any other change in behavior due to the attacks (Roy-Byrne, Craske, & Stein, 2006). Panic attacks are often sudden and the sufferer usually experience physical symptoms such as autonomie, otoneurological, gastrointestinal,or cardiorespiratory distress (Roy-Byrne, Craske, & Stein, 2006). Individuals who suffer from panic disorder typically utilize medical services at a higher rate than those who do not have panic disorder, an impaired social life, and a reduced quality of life (Taylor, 2006). Often times those who suffer from panic disorder may also suffer from depression and general anxiety (Taylor, 2006). According to the Stanford University School of medicine, approximately 50 percent of patients diagnosed with panic disorder will develop depression and approximately 50 percent of depressed patients will develop panic disorder (Taylor, 2006). In addition those who suffer from panic disorder have a higher incidence of suicide, especially those with comorbid depression (Taylor, 2006). Not everyone who experiences a panic attack suffers from panic disorder (Roy-Byrne, Craske, & Stein, 2006). The same physical symptoms of panic disorder may occur when an individual is faced with specific fears and potentially dangerous situations (Roy-Byrne, Craske, & Stein, 2006). The difference b...
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Panic attacks are the third kind of phobia. They can change the quality of a person’s life. Someone with a phobia this bad may be shopping at the supermarket and suddenly experience dizziness and a feeling of being out of control. At that moment, the person experiences a fear of dying, with no safe place to go. When this happens more than once, the person might think they are going crazy. Someone with panic attacks soon won’t leave the house because of fear of a panic attack happening outside the house. Soon, depression s...