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Panda are also known as giant panda. They are members of bear family. They are native to south Central China. We can distinguish them from bears by the large, typical black patches across their eyes, over the ears and around their round bodies. Their black and white fur is thick and coarse. It helps them adopt in cold temperatures. They are also called bamboo bears and white bears.
Giant Panda Facts for Kids
1. Panda Bear Scientific Name
The Panda Bear Scientific name is Ailuropoda Melanoleuca.
2. Scientific classification
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordate
Class Mammalia
Order Carnivore
Suborder Caniformia
Family Ursidae
Genus Ailuropoda
Species A.melanoleuca
3. What is a Panda? • A male panda is called a boar and female panda is called sows.
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How much does a Panda Weigh - Giant Panda Weight
They weigh in the range of about 75 kg to 135 kg. A full grown male panda can weigh up to 136 kg (300 lbs.).
13. Panda Life Cycle
• New born baby Pandas are tiny, blind and pink in color.
• A baby pandas develop into black and white patterns in a month.
• Baby pandas begin to creep in about three months.
• Cubs can run few steps at four months.
• Pandas are weaned to bamboo at 8 months.
• If mother panda consider, then cubs leave their mother at about 1.5 to 2 years.
• The age for sexual maturity for female panda is 4 years while that of male is 6 years.
14. Giant Panda Behavior:
Pandas are timid and often keep to themselves. They stay away from people. They like to climb trees. Unlike other bears, pandas do not hibernate. Pandas outlay around 12 hours a day feeding bamboo.
15. Life of panda
16. What do Pandas Like to do?
17. Are Pandas Mean?
18. Giant Panda Habits
19. How long do Pandas Live - Panda Life Span
• Their life span in wild is about 20 years.
• Giant pandas life expectancy in imprisonment is about 30+ years.
20. How long do Pandas Live in Captivity
• Pandas can live in captivity for about 30+ years.
21. What do Pandas Eat - Giant Panda Diet - Panda Bear
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• The average giant panda consumes as much as 9 to 14 kilogram of bamboo shoots a day.
23. Panda Bear Teeth
They have strong jawbone and teeth to assist them crunch on the bamboo. Pandas hold bamboo stalks with the help of their five fingers and a special wrist-bone called a “pseudo-thumb”. They use their teeth to peel off the tough outer layers of the stalk to reveal the soft inner tissue. They also eat the leaves.
24. Panda Survival
25. Panda Breeding - Panda Reproduction • The sexual union season is between March and May. • After giving birth, the mother panda does not leave the den, not even to eat or drink. She stays in the den for several days.
• The panda cubs stay with their mother for 18 months before hazarding on their own. • Giant pandas reach adulthood between the ages of four and eight. They can reproduce until the age of 20. • Pandas do not mate in captivity. Scientist use artificial insemination for their reproduction.
26. Baby Giant Panda - Baby Panda Facts • Baby pandas are called a cub or rookie. • Baby pandas are born pink. • They weigh about 3-4 ounces and measure about 15 cm when they are born. • They are born with their eyes shut. They open their eyes in about 6-8
...ations and behavioral patterns of the giant panda can lead to more information into areas such as how their metabolism works and also strategies female pandas use while pregnant.
-Red Panda- The Red panda is an amazing creature, it has an incredible sense of balance, and it can reach lighting fast speeds. The Red panda is a omnivore and consumes almost anything that it can eat including bamboo. The Red panda has many symbiotic relationships.
... a day, they do not pass waste as often as other creatures. The larger colon allows the giant panda to consume its enormous bamboo diet by helping the giant panda control its waste for longer periods of time, thus limiting the amount of times a giant panda must stop for restroom breaks.
The major threat to their survival is the restricted and degraded habitats (Wang and Garshelis). Their habitat is not just one big area of land. In actuality, the Giant Panda’s habitat is fragmented and separated into small patches, each supporting a small population of the pandas. This fragmentation in habitat was caused by logging, deforestation, mining, poaching and by lightning speed economic development (Threats). Logging had been found to separate the once well integrated Giant Panda habitat into many sub sections (Zhou and Pan 363) and their forest habitats became increasingly fragmented by roads and railroads (Threats). Clearing the land in Giant Panda habitats had been another reason for the fragmentation of the Giant Panda’s habitat (Wang and Garshelis). The animal had been pushed higher and higher into the mountains, as their lower and flatter habitats were seized for human for agricultural activity (Wang and Garshelis). The small population due to the fragmentation is also a factor in the decrease in the population size. Studies have shown that small populations lead to a loss of genetic diversity and can lead to problems of inbreeding (Zhou and Pan
grizzlies will hibernate when there is a seasonal shortage of food, low environmental temperatures, or when there’s snow arrival. Grizzly bears hibernate five to seven months each year. The grizzly will enter into hibernation in October or November. During this time the grizzly bear must prepare a den and consume as much food as possible to last their hibernation period. While searching for a den the grizzly may travel many miles until it finds a suitable area that it likes. The dens are usually at elevations above 1,800 m (5,900 ft) on north-facing slopes. The reason why bears have to eat as much food as possible is because they need the energy from the food to last through the entire winter. They may eat up to 90 lbs of food per day, while trying to put on as much weight as possible. When it’s time for grizzlies to hibernate; will enter their den, and fall into a “deep” sleep. During this time the grizzlies won’t eat or drink; but instead they digest their stored up fat; (the fat used to last them through their entire hibernation.) The bear also will not urinate or defecate, but will reabsorb their urine and feces into proteins. The bear can use 25-40% of their body weight during hibernation; the bear’s heart rate and body temperature may also drop. By March or April, male grizzly bears usually emerge from the den and the females emerge in late April or May. When bears emerge from hibernation they’re
One problem facing pandas is their seeming difficulty in mating successfully. Females have a low frequency of ovulation (once a year in the spring) and the males demonstrate an infamous apathy toward females in heat ((2)). When mating is successful, the female giant panda will give birth, after 96 to 160 days, to a cub that is one-nine hundredth the size of her ((1)). Cubs open their eyes after six to eight weeks, nurse for about nine months, and stay with their mothers for up to three years before venturing out on their own ((1)).
* The scientific name for polar bear is Ursus maritimus which means sea bear in Latin. They were first identified by Constantine J. Phipps in 1774. Different sources express different theories on the origins of polar bears. Fossil evidence lead researchers to believe that polar bears may have split off from a population of brown bears that became isolated during the Pleistocene epoch. More recent DNA evidence suggests that polar bears became distinct species from brown bears 4-5 million years ago. It has been documented that polar and grizzly bears have produced fertile hybrid offspring. Other names for the polar bear include the Inuit word "nanook", and the Norwegian name of Isbjorn which means "ice bear."
MATING: Siberian tigers mate in winter months and following a 3-5 month gestation period, the female produces 3-4 cubs. Cubs weigh just over 2 pounds each and are born blind. The small litter of cubs stay close to their mother for the first 8 weeks of life. By 18 months, the young are capable of hunting on their own. Young stay with their mother for 2 years, at which time they leave the pact and travel solo. The life span of the Siberian tiger is 15 years in the wild, and significantly longer in captivity.
Red Pandas are very much like raccoons, they are very peaceful creatures too! These Pandas have distance markings and markings. They have reddish-brown fur on its upper body, which is used for camouflage. It has a white snout and ears, with white streaks on their face. Red Pandas look nothing like an ordinary panda, this Panda has similar characteristics to a raccoon. It has a covering of red fur like the raccoon. The Red Panda is very small, the body size can range from twenty to twenty-five inches. Also they can weigh up to 8-12 pounds. They have very interesting and unique features. The Red Panda like the Giant Panda has an extra thumb which is used to grip things. They also have extra long whiskers which is used to navigate their environment at night. The Red Panda doesn't live very long compared to a human. The average life span of a Red Panda is 8-12 years. This creature rests during the day and is alive during the night. They are nocturnal which means that they hunt during the night and sleep during the day.
The ears, eye patches, legs, and shoulder band are black. The rest of the body is whitish. Adults are 4 to 6 feet long and may weigh up to 350 pounds, about the same size as the American black bear. However, unlike the black bear, giant pandas do not hibernate and cannot walk on their hind legs. The giant panda has unique front paws-one of the wrist bones is enlarged and elongated and is used like a thumb, enabling the giant panda to grasp stalks of bamboo. They also have very powerful jaws and teeth to crush bamboo.
Photograph by Joel Sartore, National Geographic Photo Ark. "Red Panda." National Geographic. 19 May 2017. Web. 19 May 2017.
Females generally start breeding at about three or four years of age and usually produce only one offspring each year. However, not all females in a wild population will breed each year. Some produce offspring only every two or three years, depending on factors such as the age of the female and the quality of the habitat. (Ryan) In the average female's life span of about twelve years, this means that one female may produce only 5 or 6 offspring over her lifetime.
In the wild, female elephants are constantly pregnant or nursing. This is natural for them because their instincts tell them that they need to keep their number up in the wild or else they will be preyed on to extinction. In zoos it is much harder to accomplish this. Since there are so few elephants in North American zoos, it is hard to form breeding pairs without inbreeding. The Association of Zoos and Aquariums or AZA is an organization which is in charge of and supervises all of the zoos and aquariums in North America. Even if the elephants are just distant cousins, the Association of Zoos and Aquariums will not allow them to breed together. This is to prevent diseases and other problems from emerging. Zoos also cannot bring in new blood to breed with their elephants because new elephants are no longer ...
Breeding usually takes place in April to June. Polar bears reach breeding maturity at three to five years of age.
Currently, Giant Pandas are highly endangered with only 1,600 living freely in the wild and roughly 300 living in zoos or breeding centers. This low number of existing pandas means the species has a relatively high risk of becoming extinct. The pandas reside mostly in China around the basin area of Yangtze, which poses a major problem, because this area is currently one of China’s most thriving regions with constant destruction and new development. Therefore, the bears are pushed into small areas without the living conditions they are accustomed to. The pandas are continuously fighting for their lives in result of habitat loss, low reproduction rate, food shortage, and poaching.