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Essay cause and effect of ptsd in veterans
Impact of ptsd on veterans of the iraq & afghanistan wars
Impact of ptsd on veterans of the iraq & afghanistan wars
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If an individual undergoes an event that may unsettle the manner in which they run their lives, this can result in a discomfort. Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) may result due to a condition of continuous mental as well as emotional stress that may result from acute psychological shock. The study of the causes of PTSD has not been able to offer conclusive solutions due to the dynamic parameters involved. The discussion will focus on the causes of PTSD as well as the treatment and how it affects various sections of society. Post-traumatic Stress Disorder has a variety of causative agents as well as risk factors. One would need to understand each as they are crucial in helping individuals access the much-needed help. The condition may …show more content…
A large number of soldiers have lost their lives while others have been disfigured in the war. Those who survive the war go back home as primary victims or secondary victims for those that witness their partners getting killed or blown off. The condition is also prevalent in the normal societal setting where individuals may go through horrifying events such as accidents as well as natural disasters (Silove, 2017). Physical abuse, especially among children, may result in post-traumatic stress disorder where the young members of society relive the events that they went …show more content…
It is crucial to understand the risk factors as well as how to handle the victims. Also, it is necessary to look at the susceptibility among the various sections of society as well as the impact of natural disasters. Women are seen as being more susceptible to PTSD as opposed to their male counterparts and this may arise from the exposure to nonsexual assaultive violence. The other aspect that may contribute to post-traumatic stress disorder is natural disasters where direct victims are profoundly affected as compared to those who can be placed at the periphery of the disasters. Individuals who are seen as possessing PTSD signs should be accorded the needed help as well as offered the various treatments such as psychotherapy as well as
Post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental health condition, similar to an anxiety disorder, that is triggered by trauma and other extremely stressful circumstances. Throughout the book, Junger talks about PTSD in a wide range:from PTSD rates in natural disaster victims to PTSD rates in veterans. The latter is explained on a deeper perspective. While Junger gave many examples of why PTSD rates in America were so high, the most captivating was:
Antwone Fisher presents characteristics consistent with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (American Psychiatric Association, 2013, p. 271). The American Psychiatric Association described the characteristics of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, or PTSD, as “the development of characteristic symptoms following exposure to one or more traumatic events” (American Psychiatric Association, 2013, p. 271). The American Psychological Association (2013) outlines the criterion for diagnosis outlined in eight diagnostic criterion sublevels (American Psychiatric Association, 2013, pp. 271-272). Criterion A is measured by “exposure to actual or threatened” serious trauma or injury based upon one or more factors (American Psychiatric Association, 2013, p.
The Vietnam War caused many U.S. soldiers to develop Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, so when is the war over, is it really over? For soldiers with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder or PTSD, the war may not ever be over. Doctors are on the peak of finding treatments for the ones affected by PTSD and how to prevent it from occurring or even helping them to recover from PTSD has major affects on Vietnam soldiers, their family members and today’s society.
R. Brewin. Post-traumatic Stress Disorder: Malady or Myth? N.p., n.d. Web. The Web. The Web.
James was a Marine right out of his second tour of Iraq, during which he faced a bloody
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder or PTSD is a psychological disorder that is brought about after encountering a traumatic experience. This disorder can vary between mild and extreme severity in symptoms and effect on the suffering patient. It’s caused by hyper aroused state in the brain, using a magnetoencephalography
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), originally associated with combat, has always been around in some shape or form but it was not until 1980 that it was named Post Traumatic Stress Disorder and became an accredited diagnosis (Rothschild). The fact is PTSD is one of many names for an old problem; that war has always had a severe psychological impact on people in immediate and lasting ways. PTSD has a history that is as long and significant as the world’s war history - thousands of years. Although, the diagnosis has not been around for that long, different names and symptoms of PTSD always have been. Some physical symptoms include increased blood pressure, excessive heart rate, rapid breathing, muscle tension, nausea, diarrhea, problems with vision, speech, walking disorders, convulsive vomiting, cardiac palpitations, twitching or spasms, weakness and severe muscular cramps. The individual may also suffer from psychological symptoms, such as violent nightmares, flashbacks, melancholy, disturbed sleep or insomnia, loss of appetite, and anxieties when certain things remind them such as the anniversary date of the event (Peterson, 2009).
Schiraldi, G. R. (2009). The post-traumatic stress disorder sourcebook: A guide to healing, recovery, and growth. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, also known as PTSD, is an anxiety disorder that can develop after a traumatic event (Riley). A more in depth definition of the disorder is given by Doctor’s Nancy Piotrowski and Lillian Range, “A maladaptive condition resulting from exposure to events beyond the realm of normal human experience and characterized by persistent difficulties involving emotional numbing, intense fear, helplessness, horror, re-experiencing of trauma, avoidance, and arousal.” People who suffer from this disease have been a part of or seen an upsetting event that haunts them after the event, and sometimes the rest of their lives. There are nicknames for this disorder such as “shell shock”, “combat neurosis”, and “battle fatigue” (Piotrowski and Range). “Battle fatigue” and “combat neurosis” refer to soldiers who have been overseas and seen disturbing scenes that cause them anxiety they will continue to have when they remember their time spent in war. It is common for a lot of soldiers to be diagnosed with PTSD when returning from battle. Throughout the history of wars American soldiers have been involved in, each war had a different nickname for what is now PTSD (Pitman et al. 769). At first, PTSD was recognized and diagnosed as a personality disorder until after the Vietnam Veterans brought more attention to the disorder, and in 1980 it became a recognized anxiety disorder (Piotrowski and Range). There is not one lone cause of PTSD, and symptoms can vary from hallucinations to detachment of friends and family, making a diagnosis more difficult than normal. To treat and in hopes to prevent those who have this disorder, the doctor may suggest different types of therapy and also prescribe medication to help subside the sympt...
There are many different causes of PTSD such as sexual abuse, sudden death of a loved one, and war. Trauma affects people in different ways, some can develop it from watching a fellow soldier being killed, and some can develop it from losing their jobs or a divorce. Being diagnosed with PTSD is a difficult process because there are many other psychological disorders whose symptoms can overlap and are very similar. An important fact to remember is that PTSD doesn’t just affect the person suffering; it can also have secondhand effects on their spouses, children, parents, friends, co-workers, and other loved ones. Although there is no direct cure, there are many treatment and alternative treatment options to assist them in moving forward after a trauma.
Our soldiers not only risked life and limb for our country while serving in the Vietnam War, but they continue to suffer immensely. Americans as well as Vietnamese troops and civilians suffered great losses when it comes to casualties. Witnessing first-hand the pain and death of strangers and allies, isn’t something one is likely to forget. Post-Traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) has been one of the many repercussions of witnessing these gruesome events (Mental Health America). Veterans, their families, and the government have come together in combat in attempts to address the detrimental effects of PTSD.
At least 50% of all adults and children are exposed to a psychologically traumatic event (such as a life-threatening assault or accident, humanmade or natural disaster, or war). As many as 67% of trauma survivors experience lasting psychosocial impairment, including post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD); panic, phobic, or generalized anxiety disorders; depression; or substance abuse.(Van der Kolk, et al, 1994) Symptoms of PTSD include persistent involuntary re-experiencing of traumatic distress, emotional numbing and detachment from other people, and hyperarousal (irritability, insomnia, fearfulness, nervous agitation). PTSD is linked to structural neurochemical changes in the central nervous system which may have a direct biological effect on health, such as vulnerability to hypertension and atherosclerotic heart disease; abnormalities in thyroid and other hormone functions; increased susceptibility to infections and immunologic disorders; and problems with pain perception, pain tolerance, and chronic pain.(Fesler, 1991) PTSD is associated with significant behavioral health risks, including smoking, poor nutrition, conflict or violence in intimate relationships, and anger or hostility.
The goal of the research encountered in this paper is to expose the characteristics of PTSD, understand the symptoms and why it affects the everyday life of a human, diagnose and assess the symptoms of PTSD, how to live with a family member struggling with the disorder, and ultimately respond with solutions to assert PTSD and help cure the mind of a patient suffering from this mental disorder. PTSD is a disorder that affects the areas of the brain in which it is in constant stress and mental pain. The psychology of PTSD is enforced to patients because of the dangers that it may cause. Therefore, as a mental disorder, PTSD is a force to be reckoned with because of its nature to the patients afflicted by the disorder. As a result, people should
Individuals who experience, or even just witness, a disaster can have a range of reactions from deep grief and sadness to extreme anxiety or anger. These are all normal reactions to traumatic events, and can be alleviated over time with understanding and support. Myers (n.d.) defines individual trauma as a sudden blow to the psyche that breaks through a person’s defenses so that they can no longer respond effectively (p. 1). Disaster trauma can effect an individual cognitively, physically, emotionally, behaviorally, and spiritually (Meggert, 2014, Collective trauma she defines as a blow to the social fabric, leaving individuals without the psychological support family and community can provide (p. 1). Recovery after a community-wide disaster can be extremely difficult because of the lack of communal support.
A much more serious psychological trauma can leads to Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PSTD) in certain circumstance. Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PSTD) is an anxiety disorder that certain peoples can change after seeing or living through a dangerous incident or after expose to any event that results in psychological trauma. (The National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), 2009). For instance, when a person is in danger, him or her certainly to feels fear. These fears eventually trigger changes in the body to get ready to self-protection to counter the danger or escape from it. But for one who suffers in posttraumatic stress disorders, their reaction is no longer same as a normal person, in order word, damaged. These people usually feel stressed or fearful even when they are safe and already escape from danger.