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What is the role of iago in the book othello
What is dramatic irony in Othello drama
Othello and society
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Othello and the Theme of Revenge
“Killing myself, to die upon a kiss”. These are Othello’s last words,
as he commits suicide and dies next to his wife. After ironically
killing her himself at the end of Act 5. Othello was led to do this by
the manipulative Iago. He was just another victim of his revengeful
scheme. The play was written in 1608 a time when the Ottoman Empire
was at war with the Venetians. Othello is a tragedy because of the
deception and betrayal of Iago which causes many people to die. During
the times of Shakespeare, racism was a well known. I believe
Shakespeare wanted to explore this as one of his main themes in the
play, he did this mostly through Iago’s character, he racially abuses
Othello “I hate the Moor”. The play explores many different themes
each trying to convey a specific message. The main themes of the play
are betrayal, revenge, love, trust, honesty, racism and social
hierarchy. These are only some of the themes explored in the play.
Act 1 scene 1 begins with Iago and Rodrigo speaking about Othello’s
secret marriage to Desdemona. “S’blood, but you will not hear me. If
ever I did dream of such a matter Abhor me.” Iago is explaining to
Rodrigo that he did not know about Othello was going to marry
Desdemona. In this early stage in the play, as the audience we would
believe Iago and see nothing wrong with what he is trying to do. We
also find out that Rodrigo is in love with Desdemona and that Iago is
taking money from him to help Rodrigo. In this scene we also find out
clues as why Iago hates Othello. Iago tells us that he is angry with
Othello for making Cassio his lieutenant instead of him.
We a...
... middle of paper ...
...hey are left uncertain
whether someone might be killed or not. Rodrigo is again under the
influence of Iago’s deception, and has made Rodrigo do his dirty work
for him. However this scene would not be as effective if Iago had not
provoked the pair of them. During their fight Iago slyly wounds Cassio
in the leg and kills Rodrigo then pretends to help him, this also
creates tension in the audience because they are left almost on the
edge of there seats wondering what will he do next?
Overall I think that the Shakespeare’s play was very successful, in
using Iago’s character to express the main themes and morals of the
play. His manipulative, two faced character has made him and his
revengeful scheme work, Shakespeare might of wanted to show that there
were a lot of people like Iago himself around during his time.
The Greeks, as portrayed by Homer, are a very vengeful people. Throughout The Odyssey, a theme of vengeance is dominant. These displays of retribution come from different entities for fairly different reasons. So why is revenge such a factor in The Odyssey? Fear and the overwhelming feeling of payback are two answers. Homer gives numerous examples of how certain characters demonstrate their power in a fury of rage. He writes of the payback Zeus gives to those who break the rules, of Poseidon’s hatred towards Odysseus, and of Odysseus’s revenge to those who have dishonored his home.
Homer’s The Odyssey is not just a tale of a man’s struggle on his journey home from the Trojan War, but of his struggle from the consequences of revenge. The Odyssey weaves in different characters’ tales of revenge from the gods and what impact revenge actually had on those characters. Revenge is an important underlying theme in The Odyssey because, in essence, it explains why Odysseus’ journey was so prolonged and treacherous. A few examples of revenge in the poem include Orestes’ revenge on Aegisthus, Zeus’ revenge on Odysseus and his men, and Poseidon’s revenge on Odysseus. These different examples of revenge in The Odyssey show the importance of the gods’ revenge in the epic journey of Odysseus.
Othello as A Tragedy of Outsiders The most obvious way of being an outsider in Othello is through being a foreigner, and a non-Venetian. Othello and Cassio are both outsiders in this sense, Othello is a black man, a "Moor", and Cassio is a "Florentine". Othello begins in Venice, in Shakespeare's time the great commercial centre of the western world. Venice was the place of great hustle and bustle, merchants and tradesmen from other lands were commonplace, and yet we see throughout the play how Othello and Cassio are ridiculed. Cassio is degraded as he is from Florence; Iago calls him "a great arithmetician".
Iago’s artful manipulation of Othello’s mind is done in such a way that Othello no longer realizes what he is doing. Angered by the “proof” Iago gives him, Othello does what he believes was honorable in his situation. When he wishes to kill his wife, it is not because he wants it to end that way, but rather because he feels it is the only way to clear the sins the she has committed. Before he kills her Othello says, “Justice to break her sword! One more, one more!/ Be thus when thou art dead, and I will kill thee,/ And love thee after.” (114).
In William Shakespeare's Othello violence can be found in several different ways. Violence can be expressed physically, mentally, and verbally. This tragic play shows how jealousy and envy can overpower a person's mind and lead them to wreak havoc on others. Not only does this story give many different examples of violence, it displays how mental violence can promote physical violence, and continues on in that cycle. Mental promotes physical which ultimately leads back to mental.
Texts and their appropriations reflect the context and values of their times. Within Shakespeare’s Othello and Geoffrey Sax’s appropriation of Othello, the evolution of the attitudes held by Elizabethan audiences and those held by contemporary audiences can be seen through the context of the female coupled with the context of racism. The role of the female has developed from being submissive and “obedient” in the Elizabethan era to being independent and liberated within the contemporary setting. The racism of the first text is overtly xenophobic and natural, whilst the “moor” is unnatural whereas the updated context portrays Othello’s race as natural and racism as unnatural. Therefore these examples show how Shakespeare’s Othello, and it’s appropriation, Geoffrey sax’s Othello, reflect the context and values of their times.
My frontispiece for Othello focuses on the play’s theme of justice. The story of Othello is fundamentally rooted in injustice, despite repeated mentions of how just a certain character’s actions are (see above). Examples pop up in every scene from Roderigo’s spurning at Desdemona’s hands to Cassio’s preferential promotion over Iago. The greatest injustice of all happens at the close of the play, with a number of lives lost: some completely innocent, others led to their doom by Iago - who suffers relatively little.
due to his race are vast, for example at the start of the play when
A.C. Bradley describes Othello as "by far the most romantic figure among Shakespeare's heroes"(Shakespearean Tragedy, 1). This is an unusual description of a man who murders his own wife. However, Othello's feelings of hate for Desdemona started as an overwhelming love for her when their relationship began. This transformation from love to hate also inflicted the characters Iago and Roderigo and like Othello their hatred resulted in the murder of innocent people. Roderigo's love for Desdemona was transformed into hate towards any man that he thought was loved by her. Iago's love for his job and his wife, Emilia changed into a destructive hatred of Cassio and Othello. As a result of their hatred Cassio, Emilia, and at the end themselves were killed. The connection between love and hate in William Shakespeare's "Othello" is the ugly feeling of jealousy that caused such transformations. Jealousy can be described as a fear of losing something or someone that is valuable (Godfrey 2). As minor as this feeling appears to be by that definition, it can take on varying degrees of damaging behavior. Othello, Roderigo, and Iago became paralyzed by jealousy. Their thoughts, actions, and behaviors were ruled by it. Jealousy caused their inability to the act rationally. They became paranoid and unable to love. This paper will examine the jealousy that caused love to turn into hate for Roderigo, Othello, and Iago.
Examine the role of jealousy, love, and/or betrayal in Othello. You may want to pick one character (Iago or Othello perhaps?) and focus on one issue.(O) 15
The Tragedy of Othello William Shakespeare’s, The Tragedy of Othello, the Moor of Venice, from the sixteenth century is an excellent example of Renaissance humanism. “A poet of unparalleled genius, Shakespeare emerged during the golden age of England under the rule of Elizabeth I.”(Fiero 3:98) He produced comedies, tragedies, romances and histories. According to Webster’s pocket dictionary, a tragedy is defined as a form of drama in which the protagonist comes to a disaster, as through a flaw in character, and in which the ending is usually marked by pity or sorrow. I would like to concentrate on the character Iago and the theme of deceit.
Othello is one who believes in justice and fairness and will make no exception, even for the love of his life. Ultimately, he murders her because he is, “One that loved not wisely but too well.” (V, ii, 398) This, above all, gives the play its powerful end. Othello’s true flaw is not vile, destructive jealousy, but rather pure and prevailing love.
killing her himself at the end of Act 5. Othello was written in 1608 a
In the play, Hamlet, William Shakespeare explores the theme of revenge. Throughout the work, Hamlet acquires a moral dilemma; he cannot decide how to carry out revenge without condemning himself. Thus, although the play promotes the idea of revenge at the beginning, the cultivation of dialogue, relationships, and complications provide evidence of the detrimental consequences and limitations of the theme.
...first time she disobeys her husband’s orders” (Cassal 4). Even though she was killed in the end, her act of honesty opens Othello’s eyes that was previously blinded by jealously cause by Iago.