Oroonoko’s Honorable Downfall

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Before even opening the book, the reader is hit with the paradox of the title, Oroonoko or the Royal Slave. This is already problematic since royalty are highly privileged people who do not end up in dire straits—much less slavery. Aphra Behn presents many paradoxes in her text Oroonoko or the Royal Slave. One of the many paradoxes she utilizes is the one that applies to her hero, Oroonoko; he is an honorable hero, who is also a naïve fool. Oroonoko was born into royalty and led a career as a valiant and just warrior. Reared for this life, Oroonoko has a character that is intrinsically honorable following his code of loyalty and honesty. His code of honor and love of truth is admirable, but it leads him being betrayed throughout the narrative. This all-or-nothing type of characteristic of Oroonoko is what led to his death because he could not bend.
Oroonoko is presented to the reader from the beginning as being a fine man who is extremely brave, Behn writes, “[T]he most illustrious courts could not have produced a braver man, both for greatness of courage and mind, a judgment more solid, a wit more quick” (12). He gains the role of general after his mentor takes a fatal wound protecting Oroonoko. This shows how much adoration Oroonoko held with his people, even the general. It is through this he decides to return to court to honor the late general’s daughter with the slaves won in the battle. He falls in love with Imoinda and decides to pledge his life to her. This intense love for Imoinda also shows his honor. After meeting the beautiful woman he vows to go against the traditions of his country, “[H]e made vows she should be the only woman he would possess while he lived; that no age or wrinkles should incline him t...

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...believed in an instant what this man said; but replied, he expected, for a confirmation of this, to have his shameful fetters dismissed (50). Oroonoko’s trust returns in the Captain and he believes he and his men will be set free and so urges them to carry on and “bear their chains with the bravery that became those whom he had seen so act so nobly in arms; and that they could not give him greater proofs of their love and friendship, since 'twas all the security the captain (his friend) could have, against the revenge, he said, they might possibly justly take, for the injuries sustained by him” (53). Certainly Oroonoko should see that this man has tried to enslave them and thus should not be trusted. Yet, he still refers to him as his friend. This is the true revelation of Oroonoko’s naivety.

Works Cited

Behn, Aphra. Oroonoko. London: Canning, 1688. Epub.

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