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Ethical and diversity issues in counseling students
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Abstract
This report will show how the American Psychological Association, American Counseling Association, American School Counseling Association, Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology, and the American Psychology and Law Society contribute to its members, society, and the field of psychology. Each organization has its own purpose, function, mission, benefits, and resources that are offered to its members and the public. These professional networks are helpful in advancing the field of psychology through training, publications, resources, and networking. Although some of these organizations are non-profit, each organization requires dues be paid by its members, this monetary support goes toward the functioning of these professional
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APA consists of a total of more than 117,500 members, including, researchers, educators, clinicians, consultants, and students (American Psychological Association, 2016). The mission of the American Psychological Association is to advance how psychological knowledge is created, communicated, and applied to benefit society and improve the lives of people. This mission is fulfilled by developing and applying psychology in a very broad manner. The American Psychological Association promotes research in psychology while improving the methods, conditions, and application of this research. High ethical standards, conduct, education, and achievement are established by the American Psychological Association to improve the usefulness and qualifications of psychologists. Psychological knowledge is increased and disseminated through meetings, contacts, reports, papers, discussions, and publications (American Psychological Association, …show more content…
This mission is accomplished by promoting development of professional counselors, advancing the profession, and using it to encourage respect for human dignity and diversity. The American Counseling Association functions on the contributions of ACA members and other donors. This foundation gives monetary support to those in the counseling profession through grants and scholarships. Members are encouraged to become donors to the foundation (American Counseling Association, 2016). Membership benefits of the American Counseling Association include: ACA insurance programs, professional liability, life, disability, and dental, auto, home, and long-term care insurance. Members enjoy discounts from: Bank of America, Choice Hotels, Elavon Merchant services, Alvis and Budget car rental services, Office Depot, prescription costs, books, and therapy sites. Members of the American Counseling Association can also benefit from employment resources available through ACA. These services include: use of job boards to seek employment, post resumes, receive customized job alerts, use of career consultants, and resume/cover letter reviews. Leadership development can be accessed through ACA committees, task forces, and the ACA Governing Council. Each summer ACA hosts the Institute for Leadership Training to encourage professional development (American Counseling Association,
The World of Psychology. (2002). A Pearson Education Company. Boston, MA: Samuel Wood & Ellen Green Wood p. 593
ASCA. (2005). The ASCA national model: A framework for school counseling programs (Second ed.). Alexandria, VA: American School Counselor Association.
Psychology can be broadly defined as the scientific and systematic study of people’s behavior and mental processes.
In this paper, it will be explored the meaning behind the ASCA national model, its importance, and how it will shape the counselors to be. As a counselor in training, it was understood the ASCA national model is a guideline for professional school counselors to be more productive and sufficient in the workplace. Therefore, as a trainee it is vital to grasp and implement these four components: foundation, management system, delivery system, and accountability.
The American Counseling Association is the largest professional counselor association in the world and serves over 56,000 helpers by providing resources and tools to utilize for best practices in the counseling field (ACA, n.d.). As an ACA member, professional counselors have access to professional journals, webinars, forums and other mediums that can strengthen and enhance helping skills and best practices. It would be of great advantage for both graduate students training in a counseling field, as well as professional counselors working in their field to take advantage of the being a member of the ACA.
The field of psychology is a discipline, originated from many branches of science. It has applications from within a complete scope of avenues, from psychotherapy to professional decision-making. The flexibility and versatility of this field reflects its importance and demands in-depth analysis. Psychology was a division of philosophy until it developed independent scientific disciplines. The history of psychology was a scholarly study of the mind and behavior that dates back to the beginning of civilization. There are important details from previous theory psychologist, research have contributed to behaviorism approaches and have contributed towards specific current behavioral practices. Contemporary behavior therapy began to emerge into distinct practical and core learning theories concerning the needs and knowledge engaging cultural and professional differences.
Sometimes individuals consider becoming counselors after overcoming some major life challenge such as addiction or a history of bad relationships. Perhaps an individual has encountered a particularly effective counselor or therapist and has a desire to follow in those footsteps. Others may have had a bad experience with counseling and concluded that it can be done better. People do not think of this work so much as a job, or even as a career. More typically, a constellation of life experiences that demand explanation and a sense that others seek one out for assistance and emotional sustenance become driving forces leading one toward the counseling profession” (An invitation to). .
Clinical psychology is just one of the many subfields that psychology has to offer. Those who choose to enter clinical psychology aim to help people with addiction, emotional stress, mental illness, or any other type of mental problems. Knowing what a clinical psychologist does in their practice is important in understanding their profession. A clinical psychologist's education is the most prominent part of their career; without it, they cannot be considered a psychologist. The process and requirements of employment for psychologists are scattered, varying from state to state, as well as their salary and where they may be employed. The future and growth of clinical psychology can only be determined by the success of this career today. My purpose for this paper is to research the education, the process and requirements of employment, plus the salary and places for employment for psychologists.
Wegenek, Amira & Buskist, William 2010 The Insiders Guide To The Psychology Major: Everything You Need To Know About The Degree And The Profession APA
American School Counselor Association. (2012). The ASCA National Model: A Framework for School Counseling Programs, Third Edition. Alexandria, VA: Author.
The APA founded in 1892 provides psychologists with a formalized set of ethical principles and standards for professional conduct
Robins R.W, Gosling S.D & Craik R.H (1999) An Empirical Analysis of Trends in Psychology. American psychologists, 54,(2), 117-128
What is organizational behavior? Prior to this course, I had never known that much of what is organizational behavior and in which ways it can impact the organization. Initially, over the course my knowledge about OB was expanded.
The AMCD, a division of the American Counseling Association (ACA), seeks to enhance and cultivate counselors’ abilities to impact and improve multicultural, ethnic/racial, and cultural understanding (Erford, 2014). The association
The American Psychological Association (APA) is the largest scientific and professional organization representing psychology in the world, with nearly 130,000 researchers, educators, clinicians, consultants and students as its members. According to the APA website (www.apa.org), their mission is to, “advance the creation, communication and application of psychological knowledge to benefit society and improve people's lives” (American Psychological Association, 2014). APA is divided into 54 interest groups organize and administered by members of APA. Some of these groups include subdivisions of APA (e.g. social, experimental, clinical), while others concentrate on social areas of psychology (e.g. trauma, aging, ethnic minorities) (American