In Open City, Cole uses Juliu's experience to show how isolation is inevitable for an immigrant. Oppression changes the way people react and perceive phenomenon throughout the world. In Teju Cole’s Open City (2011), oppression influences all of the events and characters. Julius, the protagonist and narrator, continuously recalls and witnesses occurrences of oppressive behavior. These acts that are described by Julius concern race, politics and culture. Through Julius, Teju Cole asserts that people are unable to escape oppression in the forms described by the book.
The idea of escaping oppression has existed for as long as societies and cultures have been around. For example, racism, religious intolerance, and cultural diversity have led to
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In Open City, Cole includes historical events that illustrate extreme hatred towards races. Many of those mentioned are genocides. This includes the Holocaust, the genocide in Rwanda, and the genocide in the Republic of Congo. In these cases, the survivors seek refuge in countries of Europe and the Americas. On numerous occasions, they find themselves still the target of racist acts. America, has promised opportunity for immigrants and refugees seeking freedom. The Statue of Liberty includes Emma Lazarus’s quote from her Sonnet “New Colossus,” “Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free” (1883). It is ironic however, that people are still mistreated because of their race in America. In Open City, the birds that Julius sees represent freedom. They come and go as they please, migrating throughout the city during the seasons change. Towards the end of the story, Julius describes the birds hitting the Statue of Liberty, and their bodies being sold afterword. The Statue of Liberty was seen by millions of immigrants who travelled through Ellis Island in hopes of finding a better life. Cole uses the conclusion of the story, when Julius travels on the boat around the Statue, to explain how the Statue of Liberty is a monument of oppression. Those who entered America seeing it, were simply greeting a new
Oppression is defined by the act of subjugating a people and state through means of force- a universal theme explored in both Hobson’s Choice by Harold Brighouse and Letter from Birmingham Jail written by Martin Luther King Jr (Webster). How can one achieve what they term as the ‘good life’ under oppression and is it necessarily worth the consequences that can result from said search? Hobson’s Choice explores the difficulty of finding a good life under the oppression of a father and how that quest can result in a happier life. Letter from Birmingham Jail tackles a more defined term of subjugation and the danger of finding a ‘good life’ compared to safety and unhappiness under oppression. Ultimately, the search for a good life is derived by the struggle of rising above one’s oppressor with the personal satisfaction of searching for the good life outweighing the consequences that may arise.
Empowering Intersectionality Intersectionality can be seen in many situations across the world. Oftentimes it is related to assimilation and adaptation, however these situations are not always seen as a force to completely change one’s views. In Yvonne Ridley’s essay How I Came to Love the Veil she explains how her “devastating” situation of captivity by the Taliban altered her views. In Sandra Cisneros’ essay Only Daughter she also explains how intersectionality lead her to believe that her father would no longer accept her.
Colson Whitehead explores this grand and complex city in his collection of essays The Colossus of New York. Whitehead writes about essential elements to New York life. His essays depict the city limits and everyday moments such as the morning and the subway, where “it is hard to escape the suspicion that your train just left... and if you had acted differently everything would be better” (“Subway” 49). Other essays are about more once in a while moments such as going to Central Park or the Port Authority. These divisions are subjective to each person. Some people come to New York and “after the long ride and the tiny brutalities... they enter the Port Authority,” but for others the Port Authority is a stop in their daily commute (“The Port Authority” 22).Nonetheless, each moment is a part of everyone’s life at some point. Many people live these moments together, experiencing similar situations. We have all been in the middle of that “where ...
Ellis portray New York as a city where it is horrible to live, filled with homeless men,
In these two genres are focused on the Statue of Liberty is the poem “The New Colossus” by Emma Lazarus and a picture of the Statue of Liberty. Both genres have the Statue of Liberty in common. The poem is going to entail the meaning of Emma Lazarus sees in the Statue of Liberty were as the actual Statue of Liberty could show its own meaning.
The theme throughout the two poems "A Black Man Talks of Reaping" and "From the Dark Tower" is the idea that African American live in an unjust
Emma Lazarus, a Jewish-American poet, wrote “The New Colossus” in 1883. Her poem was selected out of a competition to be placed on the Statue of Liberty. She depicted the United States as the land of opportunity for all. She even compared the great ancient Greek monument, the Colossus of Rhodes, to the Statue of Liberty and asserted that the Statue of Liberty serves as a constant American symbol, a welcoming, but powerful woman, who provides millions of people safety and saves them from persecution and death. In comparison, Langston Hughes notes America as no longer being the welcoming America of old in the poem “Let America Be America Again”. Throughout Hughes’ poem, he describes his personal opinions towards the America he lives in. He feels like America is not the dreamland people once sought out. Instead, he feels like many Americans feel oppressed and think they can no longer reach their hopes and aspirations. However, he still has hope that one day America will once again be great and redeem itself regardless of his current disappointment with the modern state of
The African-American slaves of the early United States are prime examples of how emotions can be repressed. This group of people was treated with such disrespect and humiliation that it is understandable why they would mask their true thoughts and their emotions. To make their daily lives easier, they spoke and acted the ways that their white owners dictated. Their lives had, to a point, been taken away from them. But, there were some things that could never be taken away from them: their inner strength and their spirituality. No matter how a slave was treated, how hard he had to work, or how little he had, hedid have total control of his own thoughts and beliefs. Those things could never be taken from him.
Open City is a novel that details the life of a Nigerian doctor who feels that he is detached from his homeland. It provides an epitome of how immigrants feel when they are not at home. Written by Teju Cole, who is of Nigerian descent but was actually born in the United States. The novel covers a broad spectrum of issues that immigrants face when not home. Julius, who is the story protagonist faces all these problems as he practices his residency in New York. Cole wrote this novel to emphasize on the daily life of an immigrant and how some immigrants are looked upon to play a certain stereotype due to the background. Cole’s vivid imagery and detailed writing allow the reader to actually understand how it felt to be an immigrant in the street of New York.
There are many different ways human beings deal with oppression. In his book, Stride Toward Freedom, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. expresses how people handle oppression in three characteristic ways. Acquiescence, violence, or nonviolent resistance are ways the oppressed deal with their oppressors. In King's excerpt, he expresses that nonviolent resistance is the morally and correct way of dealing with oppression. King believed it was only through nonviolent resistance that things would begin to change for the oppressed.
Does a group of people have the right to be free of social, economic, and cultural devastation? One’s immediate response would be, “Yes, of course.” Does this response apply to all? Whites and African Americans wanted to be free of social, economic, and cultural devastation. Whose freedoms trump
“The New Colossus” reflects the American Dream by poetically introducing how the Mother of exiles, or now known as the Statue of Liberty was expressing that, people can find freedom in America with equal rights. How their path to successfully getting the American Dream would already be guided for them, if they gave the Mother of Exiles as her words could have said “Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, The wretched refuse of your teeming shore. Send
In the poem, The New Colossus the author Emma Lazurus describes the hope that immigrants have when seeing the Statue of Liberty which welcomes all. As the poem quotes, “Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free.” This line from the poem means that America welcomes all seeking refuge and opportunity. My dad is willing to help those who are seeking opportunity . He also brings hope to all those just starting or in need of a second chance.
“ Give me your tired, your poor, Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, The wretched refuse of your teeming shore.” Emma Lazarus. Immigrants travelled over in massive amounts and right away there she was standing strong and tall - Lady Liberty. They were welcomed by her proudly as, the wide open door of opportunity was pleading them to come through. All day and every day our proud statue has her head held high and reminds us the freedoms America has granted us. This is our land of opportunity, our land for embracing differences, our land for love.
Notice: All explanations of events are in chronological order followed by the location, with exceptions being the cardinal picture, the pope picture, the heparin picture, Vatican City, and the ambigram picture which will be at the end. The heparin picture is not part of the chronological order because the event was explained over two separate sections of the book. Each event will include a quote and an explanation, which are labeled. The quotes are the best possible examples of context I could find without quoting a whole chapter.