Gabriel Cascarano English Rough Draft 1 3/6/15 One-Hundred Days of Massacre: The Rwandan Genocide History contains horrific periods of time that which people suffer and are murdered. This period of time is known as genocide. The legal definition of genocide is “the international destruction of a group of people as such, a crime so severe that it demands immediate and total condemnation” (Rothenberg 395 ). The most well known genocide is the Holocaust, a genocide in which six million Jews were killed by Nazi Germany. After World War II and the Holocaust, the word genocide was originated by Raphael Lemkin. Lemkin coined the word “genocide” by combining Greek genos, meaning race or group, with Latin cidere, meaning to kill or murder. Since the …show more content…
*A little iffy* One of those genocides was the Rwandan Genocide. For one-hundred days, a large scale massacre of a tribe in Rwanda resulted in about one million deaths. If the response from the international government had taken immediate action, more people would be alive in Rwanda today. ** Belgian influence had shaped the government and environment for which caused the genocide. There has been always two main tribes tribes since the settlement of the land in Rwanda, the Tutsis and Hutus. The Tutsis tended to have a lighter complexion and be taller, unlike the Hutus who had a darker complexion and are shorter. The population of Rwanda was about 10 percent Tutsi and 90 percent Hutu. Both tribes shared the same religion and culture. In the late nineteenth century, German colonists arrived in Rwanda. After the defeat of the Germans in World War I, it lost control of Rwanda, which then fell into Belgian control. When arriving in Rwanda, the Belgians placed Tutsis in Rwanda’s government because the Tutsi’s had more “Caucasian” features than the Hutus. The Belgians had help from the Tutsis to run the government. In return, the Tutsis received great advantages, including better education and exemptions
Former UN Secretary-General Boutros Boutros-Ghali once said, "We were not realizing that with just a machete, you can do a genocide." To be candid, nobody anticipated the Rwandan Genocide that occurred in 1994. The genocide in Rwanda was an infamous blood-red blur in modern history where almost a million innocent people were murdered in cold blood. Members of the Tutsi tribe were systematically hacked or beaten to death by members of the Interahamwe, a militia made up of Hutu tribe members. In just 100 days, from April 6, 1994 to mid-July, 20% of Rwanda's population was killed; about 10,000 people a day. Bodies literally were strewn over city streets. Genocide obviously violates almost all articles of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights; however, the article I find most important is Article 3 - the right to life, liberty, and personal security. In just 100 days, one million people were denied the most basic privilege granted to every human – the right to live, simply because they were born to the wrong tribe.
Genocide: The Holocaust and Holodomor Genocide is a huge problem in today’s society. While there are laws set down to handle cases where genocide occurs, the idea and premise of genocide and all that it entails is still widely debatable. It’s difficult to put a label and definition on a term that, while it has a long history of existence, is very rare and unknown to the common man. When I say rare, genocide only occurs in very extreme cases and situations, but it doesn’t make it any less of a horrible crime. By definition, genocide is the mass extermination of a whole group of people, or an attempt to destroy an entire group of people, either in whole or in part.
History aims to examine the actions and legacy of mankind. The past is filled with the achievements that humans have reached, however, history also shows us the evil that man is capable of. No atrocity against mankind is more heinous than the act of genocide. Genocide is the aim to destroy all (or part of) of a racial, religious, ethnic, or national group of people. This paper will examine two famous cases of genocide in history: The holocaust of Jews and other groups in Nazi Germany, and the destruction of the Congolese people under Belgian colonialism. The Holocaust remains as one of the main legacies of Hitler and the Nazi party, who claimed an estimated 11 million victims, 6 million of which were Jews. Comparatively, the Congolese Genocide
...ause the colonial masters believed that they resembled them. It was unethical for the Belgians to interfere with the peaceful coexistence that the two communities had enjoyed in the past. As a result, the Hutus acquired negative misconceptions about the Tutsis’ origin, what they stood for, and what they had done for them in the past. The Hutus expertly planned and organized the Rwandan genocide as a result of such historical distortions created by their country’s colonial masters.
In 1994 the people of Rwanda went through a horrific experience when one of the major ethnic groups known as the Hutus, slaughtered hundreds and thousands of the second major ethnic groups known as the Tutsis over the course of 100 horrific days. The genocide resulted in the loss of almost one million lives, partly due to a lack of outside intervention, but also the surprising unification of the Hutus & Tutsis. At the same time, it influenced the way the world (more specifically the UN) handles situations like the Rwandan Genocide.
Massacre, annihilation, extermination, these are just some synonyms for the word Genocide. Genocide-the deliberate killing of a large group of people, especially those of a particular ethnic group or nation. When one thinks of mass murder, they think of the Holocaust. A genocide that many people may not know of is the Rwandan genocide, also known as the Genocide against the Tutsi. It was a mass slaughter of Tutsi in Rwanda by members of the Hutu Majority government in East Central Africa. They murdered from 500,000 to 1,000,000 people. This genocide took place during the Rwandan Civil War. Hutu nationalists were the first to start this genocide. This genocide spread through the country like an epidemic; fast and deadly.
After World War I, Rwanda joined the League of Nations mandate of Belgium, along with their close neighbor, Burundi. During Rwanda’s colonial period, the Belgian people preferred the Tutsi people over the Hutu. The Tutsi enjoyed 20 years of better jobs and more educational opportunities.
Genocide is the premeditated and systematized elimination of a population because of their religion or race. The word developed from the Greek word genos which means “race”, “tribe”, or “nation” and the latin word “cide” which means killing. Raphael Lemkin. a Polish Jewish jurist who, during World War II, worked as an advisor to the U.S. Department. He acclaimed that a main factor of genocide was the “criminal intent to destroy or to cripple permanently a human group. The acts are directed against groups as such, and individuals are selected for
The Rwandan population is composed of three ethnic groups: a Hutu majority, a Tutsi minority and a small number of indigenous Twa.. Colonial oral and written history of Rwanda reveal how the Tutsi minority had always been privileged to be Kings. These inequalities and privileges were detrimental to the majority Hutu, especially in regards to future Kingship. This ignited a long harbored resentment until the Hutus began to mobilize and prepare retribution.
The Rwandan genocide was a pivotal part of our nation's history. Through our presentation we present a brief history of the genocide and how it ultimately unfolded. Our goal is to discuss the sociological significance of deviance and social control connected to the genocide. We looked to expand on the significance in depth, relating to topics we covered in class as well as group research. Deviance and social control were important factors building up to the Rwandan Genocide and allow us to dissect the sociological factors specifically.
Extermination began because of the hate the Hutus had for the Tutsi but after the Tutsi were blamed for the president's death they used “revenge” as an excuse. The interahamwe had roadblocks set up searching for people with Tutsi identification card, they killed them off on the spot. There was 100 days of murder and they would end up with 800,000 dead from both Tutsis and Hutus. Hutu extremist used propaganda to convince people to kill off anyone, even those close to them such as neighbors and friends if they were Tutsis. Since Rwanda wasn't the wealthiest place, most deaths were slow and painful because they used machetes, knives and clubs. It didn’t help that most Hutus tortured their victims before killing them. Tutsi did anything to find
T: In 1994, the Rwandan Genocide unfolded at fault of the United States due to their ignorance and unwillingness.
This week’s assigned content discussed the different genocides and terrorist attacks against Srebrenica, Rwanda, and the United States. The Srebrenica massacre was a defining moment that occurred in 1994, Christiane Amanpour, explained the massacre as according to her it brought out the best from the ones who survived. In addition, she was well known for her famous confrontation with President Clinton, as she explained her frustrations over the U.S not doing anything about the genocide that was occurring in front of everybody’s eyes. Moreover, the Rwandan genocide occurred, to spread anti-Tutsi, such as survivor Gilbert Masengo Rutayisire described his fear during the genocide as he saw many people being taken and killed. He was rescued among 1,700 others that were hiding, he emphasized that the government should maintain the security for genocide survivors as he not only lost majority of his
A lack of alternative media sources in Rwanda contributed to the attention these outlets received.” This is significant because of propaganda Hutu were able to dehumanize Tutsi creating a rigid convincing others and justifying the harm towards Tutsi.According to Katlyn Burmeister author of European Colonialism Tied to the 1994 Rwandan Genocide “When Germany came into Rwanda in 1890, they immediately started making changes to the social structure which created major distinctions between the Hutu and Tutsi and ultimately turned the two against each other. [4] The Tutsi minority was considered “elite” or “superior” in the eyes of the Germans due the tribe’s history as dominating “precolonial royalty” in Rwanda, and members of the Tutsi were
so this presentation is all the doctothat would ever wander and genocide the bench of place all the way back in 1994 20 years ago where is rwanda the country is located in the continent of Africa a few degrees south of the later the word genocide can be defined by breaking it into two components it comes from the greek word general meaning ratio tribes and the Latin word side meaning killing it specifically refers to a violent crime against a group of people intending to destroy their existence mainly those of one particular ethnicity or nationality so what happened it began in 1933 with the country Belgium when being Wanda they were exercising full control over Wanda the categorized they will want the people into three categories the first