On The Road: American Dream

976 Words2 Pages

According to Merriam-Webster`s Collegiate Dictionary, the American dream is “an American social ideal that stresses egalitarianism and especially, material prosperity; also: the prosperity or life that is realisation of this ideal.” It is well in line to view the American dream as a set of rules for achieving success. This is even more stressed when President Bill Clinton says that "if you work hard and play by the rules you should be given a chance to go as far as your God-given ability will take you.” More so, The Declaration of Independence of 1776 states that “All men are created equal…endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable Rights…Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.” Nevertheless, the undelying question is What does the novel ‘On the Road’ by Jack Kerouac have to say about the American dream in light of the activites and themes he presents in the book? The American dream, all be it real or mythical, caused the American society to be placed on a conformist lifestyle. This conformist lifestyle of the American dream is what Jack Kerouac finds to be unacceptable as he writes “On the Road.” He protests the conventional system of having a job, family, a picket fence lifestyle, etc. He says “the only people for me are the mad ones, the ones who are mad to live, mad to talk, mad to be saved, desirous of everything at the same time, the ones who never yawn or say a commonplace thing, but burn, burn, burn like fabulous yellow roman candles exploding like spiders across the stars...(5)” In “On the Road,” Jack Kerouac presents a counter culture. A nonconformist dream that assures freedom that is tied to the exploration of the road- the beats. They saw the mainstream life as a prison.
In “On the road”, Jack Kerouac deli...

... middle of paper ...

...eam represents the portrayal of a counter culture, a beat generation longing for freedom and a pursuit of happiness. Dean`s character is a great paradigm for what the counter culture stands for, be it positive or negative. More so, Sal`s identification with the African-Americans and the Mexicans represent his recognition of a racial minority that is marginalized and not confined by the ideals of the American dream. Furthermore, Sal`s search for authenticity and meaning to life hinges on not just alternate spiritual values but also on personal identity. After Sal`s rejection of the American dream to search for kicks and “IT,” he realizes that attainment of personal authenticity from the mainstream culture of America hinges on abandonment of personal ties. This is delineated when Sal gets a fever and Dean decides to abandon him and says, “Gotta get back to my life.”

Open Document