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Communication approaches in deaf education
Communication approaches in deaf education
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I performed three observations in Ms. Robinson’s speech therapy class. Ms. Robinson pulls different students from their classes to join her for a 30-minute session. The children do not attend a session every day. The first group of students I observed was two boys. The boys came into class and picked a game for them to play. They decided on playing jenga. They took turns playing the game. After they took a turn, Ms. Robinson would have them do something having to do with the lesson. One boy had to read a story out loud to Ms. Robinson. While he was taking his turn, the other boy was supposed to hold a casual conversation. He struggled with it so Ms. Robinson tried to help him by asking him questions. He still struggled with using elaborate answers. He was not using his r’s so Ms. Robinson eventually just had to ask him to say some words with r’s in them. the boys continued playing the game while also taking turn working on their specific areas of improvement. …show more content…
Ms. Robinson and the student worked on increasing his descriptive writing. Ms. Robinson used a visual and tactile aid to help the student better grasp the steps to being more descriptive. The aid was a worm with different colored balls on it “body parts.” The parts stood for different questions the student could ask. Some of the questions were “What is it made of? Where does it come from? What color is it? When do you use it? What kind of object is it? What group does it come from?” Ms. Robinson used an apple to go through the different parts of the worm with the student. Then she asked him to do it with a banana. After the student went through the worm, it was time for him to return to his normal
Lavoie transforms a panel of primarily general education teachers, parents, and school faculty members into a room full of students with learning disabilities. He uses techniques such as fast-paced interrogation, anxiety-provoking activities, cognitive manipulation, and rhetorical questioning to create nearly impossible learning situations for any learner. As a typical learner, I had never
Alison spent 12 years of her life learning how to learn. She was comfortable with conversation, but could not understand directions. This caused her a lot of self-esteem issues as a young child trying to fit in with all the other kids. She felt an enormous amount of pressure at both school and home. At age seven, she finally came to the realization that she just did not understand. That is when she began to develop coping mechanisms like asking others to repeat and clarify directions, spoken or written. She used the cues of those around her, and observed her classmates and reactions...
The vivid sensory detail of a text is the perfect way to wrap the reader’s senses around the story. A descriptive narrative allows the audience to connect with the story through its visuals and narration. Therefore,
Last spring I was part of a tutor agency that provided activities to students from 1st – 6th grade. Such agency main purpose was to give students a set of mathematical problems or English pieces of reading in order for them to have an outstanding outcome on these two subjects at school. During my tutoring sessions I had a 4th grade student named Carolina who had a difficult time keeping focus, understanding the concept, and fully interested. She preferred texting in the middle of our session or making excuses to go to the restroom. I honestly felt helpless for her, and I didn’t know what to do and how to help her raise her grades. I realized that our tutoring sessions weren’t any help for Carolina since her mom showed me her grades which got worse. I finally decided to plan my tutoring session with her ahead of time, so I can make it interesting and more effective for her to learn but in a fun way. I choose to get different colorful cards, markers, and everything that could grave attention. When our session started I used those markers and cards to show her how to solve a mathematical problem by color coding every different step of the problem. Later, I asked her to show me the mathematical process she used in a similar problem by using those colorful cards and markers. Apparently, I make her use all these fun utensils that made the learning process more fun and effective. At the end of our session, I gave Carolina a quiz regarding the content we covered, and she did make a progress. I noticed that for Carolina the use of colors at every different step actually made her learn. Maybe it was due to the strategy that I showed her and the ability for her to remember those steps by associating them with each color which I was amazed an...
... prevent the student from becoming frustrated (Scheuermann & Hall, 2012). This is appropriate for John because it has already been determined that he has a performance deficit and is not motivated to behave in math class due to his frustration that he does not understand the concepts. This method of instruction could ultimately help John improve his math skills rather than forcing him to continue to struggle with math. Since John is in an inclusion classroom with several other students, John’s teacher may not always have the opportunity to provide John with one-to-one instruction; therefore, other evidence-based interventions should be implemented when one-to-one instruction is not available.
Lee, Hepburn, Mares, Hoffman, Squire, and the American-Speech-Language-Hearing Association all dove into the topic of how important speech pathology is, especially in the school systems. Lee and Hepburn brought up the important fact that speech programs have actually been taken out of more schools instead of being spread throughout the systems. Mares, Hoffman, Squire, and the American-Speech-Language-Hearing Association all gave us more insight to the world of speech pathology. Now we must go out and use that insight to spread, not take away from programs that are built to aid those in
This helps students better understand the characters and their physical appearances, allowing them to visualize them more clearly as they read. It also demonstrates how descriptive imagery can bring characters to life, which is a valuable lesson for student
The third child looked at was Sarah who has a learning disability that wasn 't diagnosed until she was in fifth grade due to her ability to compensate for her disability in the previous grades. It is found that she has an expressive language problem. Sarah understands everything well, but has trouble expressing what she knows. I was surprised that the solution was to just practice speaking in school. I expected it to be a lot more complicated to help
In the collaborative model, the client does not lose out on the classroom education, as he or she may have with the pull-out model. While this model does require some altering of the general classroom schedule, it can be beneficial for all parties involved (Vicker, 2009). The collaborative model allows for a more in-depth type of therapy that utilizes the abilities of the SLP and teacher to communicate, along with both of their abilities to communicate with the clients or students. Furthermore, collaborative models, and other classroom-based models, allow individuals with speech disabilities to establish normal order in relation to class routine, communication, and socialization (ASHA,
At the turn of the twentieth century, many interventions for students with speech and language disorders began in the public schools. After the passing of public law 94-142, these mandated students began to receive speech services in public schools. When speech therapist began servicing students it was in large groups. Unfortunately, due to meeting the needs of the individual students there was a decrease in teacher caseloads.
My main field experience this semester was in Ms. Schreyer's third grade math class at Trinity South. I was in the classroom on Tuesdays from 8:30 to 12:00 and Thursdays from 10:30 to 2:00. When in Ms. Schreyer's class, I observed two different groups of students because of the way the class rotations work. The first group that I observed is Ms. Schreyer's homeroom. There are 17 students in her homeroom class, and four of them have IEPs for either learning support or emotional support. On Tuesdays I arrived as the students arrived, so I was able to see the morning routine. The students bring their materials to the classroom, go to breakfast, and, upon returning from breakfast, complete a bell ringer activity. The bell ringers alternate between math,
One element of learning sessions that Josie especially dislikes is that “it’s supposed to be more student guided than teacher guided, but the students want the learning assistant to guide them because that is how class is run.” This can be seen during the actual sessions. In the beginning, some students are hesitant to actively participate; however, when they do, the sessions flourish. The students are willing to hearing other’s ideas and the tips that Josie has to share with them.
is a four-year-old preschool student that has many speech errors in his language. The current goal for W.C. is saying the /v/, /f/, and /p/ sounds in all parts of a word, and increase his mean length of utterances to 5.0 words of intelligible speech. During the observation, Valeri worked in the preschool classroom with W.C. at the flour table, and she hid objects that started with /f/ in the table. W.C. As he would find the objects in the flour Valeri and W.C. would talk about the objects and practice the word. The objects that were found were based on the /f/ sound, and W.C. found a calf, a fork, a fox, a leaf, a chef, a football, a wolf, a frog, and a feather. When an object was found, Valeri would model the sound, and W.C. would repeat it. The initial /f/ sound has an added /h/ to it to help replace the /b/ sound. The /h/ sound will naturally fall away once W.C. has mastered creating /f/ with his mouth. W.C. only receives speech therapy, so Valeri services as the case manager on an IEP team that includes the preschool teacher, the parents, and the principal (LEA). Valeri does send activities home for W.C. to work on with his parents. The Articulation Station app for the iPad/iPhone is a favorite of W.C. Valeri does send home a list of apps and websites with all her students for their parents to
Teachers observe how the peer leaders grab the attention of the students and how they connect, so they can do a better job on enhancing the learning of the students. As the author, Fiske, says,“‘First, teachers should be encouraged to move beyond describing what they see and experience and to analyzing what is happening in their classrooms. Second, teachers should be encouraged to think about problems from an alternative perspective, particularly their student’.” For example, Mrs. James has students in her classroom that struggle with her Grammar assignments. Mrs. James continues to try and find different and unique ways for her students to actually get her lessons. She encourages her highest grade student to re-teach her lesson on Grammar. As the student, Marissa is re teaching the class this information, Mrs. James goes around the class with the role and her notebook. She’s taking notes of how each student is taking their own notes over the lesson, and she puts them all into categories. The categories are based on what kind of learner the students are: Auditory, Kinesthetic, or Visual learners. Mrs. James creates a whole new plan on how she can get reach her students on a different level for their understanding. Teachers have to learn how to deal with specific students in their classroom. Reading a curriculum and instructions aren’t going to
Reading has always been a core subject taught throughout any student’s educational life; in the earlier years, we learned the basics of writing. For some students, it’s an exciting time, figuring out what goes into the story books we read and finally learning how words work. However, the story was different for me. As a child, it was intimidating when I notice that I didn’t catch on as fast as the other kids. Sometimes learning involves compensating for the skills one lacks. It’s a journey; here’s mine.