Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Contributing factors to obesity
Contributing factors to obesity
Contributing factors to obesity
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Contributing factors to obesity
Not once did anyone anticipate that the idea of creating large amounts of corn syrup would be the enemy of modern obesity. The future looked vivid and bright in 1970; instead of fretting about malnourished children, the government could focus on many other important issues and ideas. The scientists back then would never know that today obesity is one of the biggest problems the United States faces. Soon after that, many young men were turned away from joining World War I because many people considered them too “lanky” to fight. Though discouraged, many solved their worries using one thing: vitamins. Scientists suggested vitamins because they were affordable and easy to take.
Though however, things got flipped around when the Cold War came
…show more content…
about. The Cold War moved the focus from eating healthy to exercising more. However, that focus all changed when in 1980, vending machines were introduced into many schools across the nation. As a result, the U.S. established exercising as a routine in schools to prevent and possibly eliminate a common problem we know today as: obesity. The obesity epidemic has been a ubiquitous problem because of how it affects the human body as well as society in the past and present. Additionally, there are major differences between a healthy and an obese body. Everything Changed Recently in the 21st century, obesity has been accepted as a nationwide problem, but it hasn’t always been like this.
In 1933, the Secretary of Labor Services stated that a fifth of children preschool and school aged were displaying signals of low nourishment (Flam). This shows that about half a century ago, U.S. children weren’t eating at fast food restaurants. Furthermore, the first nationwide school lunch program started in 1946 due to the lack of nourishment at that time (Flam). This proves that the government back then took nationwide issues very seriously and cared deeply about those issues.
Also, after discovering how to mass-produce corn syrup in Japanese laboratories, the sweets companies started incorporating high fructose corn syrup into their recipes because U.S. subsidized corn syrup was very cheap and affordable (Flam). This reveals that people and companies in that period of time were looking forward to make money by selling delicious desserts to the U.S. population. All in all, the issue of being overweight has recently been brought up to people’s attention but about 50 years ago, obesity was never brought up as a problem to the public
…show more content…
eye. Effects of Obesity on the Human Body There is no doubt that obesity plays a major role in both types of health: physical and mental health.
People with obesity are at risk of having critical diseases such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, breathing difficulties –for example asthma and sleep apnea-, joint problems, and musculoskeletal discomfort ("Childhood Obesity Causes & Consequences"). This suggests that being diagnosed with obesity negatively affects a person’s health. Also, human beings who are overweight are linked to having psychological problems such as mood disorders and personality disorders ("Childhood Obesity Causes & Consequences"). Moreover, women, men and children are more prone to having social problems such as bullying and humiliation ("Childhood Obesity Causes & Consequences"). This shows that many people judge individuals who don’t look similar to their body shapes. Altogether, there are many things that could affect human bodies, but with obesity, those issues could
multiply. Effects of Obesity on the Nation Many people don’t consider how common health conditions affect the society as a whole. Roughly 70% of American adults are obese or overweight (“Obesity Information”). This implies that many Americans choose to neglect their well-being/ health. Additionally, nearly 13 million of U.S. children ages 2-19 are obese (“Obesity Information”). This suggests that the example that adults who are obese are setting is having an effect on the younger generation. Unfortunately, for every one in three children, one child is obese (“Obesity Information”). All things considered, obesity creates the “domino” effect, causing obesity to take over a person’s life one by one. Being Obese vs. Healthy Having a healthy weight has many benefits compared to being corpulence. In a recent study, being overweight can take from 6.5 to 13.7 years of a person’s lifespan (“NIH study finds extreme obesity may shorten life expectancy up to 14 years”). Therefore, the diseases and conditions mentioned have an effect on a person of weight’s life span. On the other hand, growing up healthy can avert major illnesses like type 2 diabetes, cancer and heart disease. “Given our findings it appears that class III obesity is increasing and may soon emerge as a major cause of early death in this and other countries worldwide,” says Patricia Hartge Sc.D., who works in the Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics (“NIH study finds extreme obesity may shorten life expectancy up to 14 years”). Coincidentally, obesity has become a large health issue not only in the United States, but it has become an international problem. With this in mind, living a healthy lifestyle will pay off in the long run. Becoming One to Fight Against Obesity Although there is no definite solution for obesity, many actions have been taken to reduce this condition. Such as the My Plate launch in 2011 by former first lady, Michelle Obama encouraging mainly children to eat a balanced diet. The FDA has also recently approved two medications for long-term weight management in adults ("What is FDA doing to lower/reduce the risk of childhood obesity?"). Furthermore, the FDA has required fast food companies to show the nutritional facts on the foods that it provides (Hanks). Also, many cooperations have taken place in order to prevent the younger generation from being overweight. In 2006, the William J. Clinton Foundation and the American Heart Association worked with the soda production companies such as Coco-Cola, and Pepsi Co., the collaboration set rules about proportions of sodas at school (Sharma, Stephen, Kelly). Another action taken was the 2007 Children’s Food and Beverage Advertising Initiative with major companies pledging not to falsely advertise products to children under the age of 12 (Sharma, Stephen, Kelly). Not only can the companies participate in ending this epidemic, but the citizens can participate. In conclusion, obesity impacts history, the well-being of a human being, and the U.S population. Not to mention, there are benefits living healthy and many drawbacks living an overweight life.
Up to 17% of children and teens in the United States are obese (Centers). Obesity is unhealthy weight gain due to poor diet and lack of exercise and is responsible for up to 365,000 deaths each year. Obesity is strongly associated with a decrease in the ability to exercise. An overabundance of fat tissue, which occurs from obesity, impairs the breathing process. The impairment of the breathing processes in youth has been linked to more damaging breathing problems in adulthood. The lack of exercise that starts a child down this path can be reversed and good exercising habits can be instilled by parents. Therefore if 1 out of 3 children are obese, what does that say about the health and wellbeing of these children? It says that these children can look forward to a life of medical problems, emotional issues, and higher costs than their non-obese counterparts. The most pressing of which are heart disease, type 2 diabetes, pulmonary...
Interest in the social aspects of obesity is nothing new. Jeffrey Sobal has written extensively about the social and psychological consequences of obesity , including the stigmatisation and discrimination of obese and even overweight individuals (Sobal 2004).
In order to take a sociological viewpoint into account when one examines obesity, first it is important to understand how obesity is recognized in current society. According to today’s news articles and magazines and advertisements and other mass media about health and healthy life, one can easily realize that a great number of people have an eagerness to be healthy. Also, one can assume through these mass media about health that everyone wants to be attractive, and they are even prone to transform their own behaviors to gain attractiveness. This is because most people live a life where social interaction is frequently required and must engage themselves into social interaction every day of their life. Therefore, based on these ideas and proofs throughout this mass media, obesity is regarded as one of the characteristics that is disgraceful and undesirable in society.
Many would argue that children should not focus on their weight because children should lead a youth with little worries, yet obesity affects a child much more than people with that argument think. Being overweight can cause increased risks for several serious diseases and even can result in decreased mental health on account of low self-esteem and social discrimination. Children who are overweight also are at least twice as likely to have heart disease, diabetes, and orthopedic problems (Internicola, 2009). Sadly, children are being pressured into unhealthy lifestyles even more so than adults are.
Obesity is a medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to the extent that it may have an adverse effect on health, leading to reduce life expectancy and/or increased health problems. Obesity has been a health problem ever since infectious disease had began in the first half of the 20th Century. The person with obesity is not the only person who is affected by their disease. In the case of childhood obesity, It can affect the parents because they might be the cause of the child’s issues. It can also lead to many different health problems such as cancer, diabetes, heart disease, and respiratory problems, and it can also even lead to death. Obesity has affected the world in many ways: task forces have been formed to address the issue, people are suffering from health problems due to obesity, and others suffer psychological and social issues.
... now commonly associated with obesity. The author also goes into details about health risks such as gallstones and non-alcoholic fatty liver diseases. Yung also mentions psychological and social consequences that are associated with childhood obesity. According to Yung (2009), childhood obesity has significant impact on the emotional development of the child or adolescent, who suffers discrimination and stigmatization, as the obese individual is often associated with negative characteristics, and commonly regarded as a glutton and greedy, weak-minded and ill-disciplined. Yung also goes on by saying that the negative factors work against a child with weight problem, they tend to have fewer opportunities in school, and smaller social circle. I am going to use this article to support my research by using the details on the different health consequences Yung mentions.
Without recognizing the reality of and suffering the results of living with obesity, together with the feeling of losing control with a continually growing weight and avoiding acknowledging the reality of being obese, a desire for change will not foster. The aspiration and willpower to make a change is initially conveyed in several failed efforts to lose weight and is supported by the wanting to take back control and to reverse the issues stemming from the excess weight. A journey of gathering information follows, that ultimately guides the overweight individual to information about gastric bypass surgery. Sometimes this will happen due to chance, but in most cases it is consequence of endlessly seeking for aid outside the conventional methods
"National School Lunch Act." Poverty and the Government in America: A Historical Encyclopedia. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO, 2009. Credo Reference. Web. 21 January 2014.
Children that are obese tend to have lower social skills, according to an article based on children with obesity and their mental health called, “Psychological Aspects of Childhood Obesity: A Controlled Study in a Clinical and Nonclinical Sample”. The author’s of this article, Caroline Braet, Ivan Mervielde, and Walter Vandereycken, conducted a study that uncovered the amount of children that are obese and lacking social skills. Most of the obese children involved, ranging in ages from nine to twelve, proved to have a problem conducting themselves socially and were more dependent on their parents to do things for them. In an article called “Childhood Obesity: Public-Health Crisis, Common Sense Cure”, the authors showed a model that directed twelve different countries and roughly the number of kids that are struggling with being over weight or obese. The final article, “Risks and Consequences of childhood and Adolescent Obesity”, showed the different risk factors that are involved with childhood obesity. Thought this article did not have any real research or experiments involved with it, it had good information and facts on the
2. Obesity dramatically increased in the 70’s due to a number of factors. After World War 2, lawmakers, big business and labor leaders, along with many ordinary Americans put mass consumption at the center of their plans for a successful post-war nation. The availability of frozen dinners and a variety and surplus of different foods skyrocketed. In 1977, the US dietary guidelines changed drastically, promoting our diets as mainly carbohydrate based. Over the years, the sizes of certain foods and our portions have blown up. Twenty years ago, an average bagel was 3 inches in diameter and only 140 calories. Today, the size of the average bagel has doubled, now 6 inches in diameter and over 350 calories. The health problems that stem from being overweight go way beyond the ones we usually hear about, like diabetes and heart disease. Being overweight can also affect a person's joints, breathing, sleep, mood, and energy levels. In the U.S. 68.5% of adults are overweight or obese, 34.9% falling under the obese category and 31.8% of children and adolescents are overweight or obese with 16.9% being obese (Overweight and Obesity in the U.S.). Figuratively and literarily, the obesity rate is a growing problem. The total economic cost of overweight and obese persons in the United States and Canada caused by medical costs, excess mortality and disability is approximately $300 billion per year. $80 billion of this portion is due to overweight, and approximately $220 billion is due to obesity. Approximately 90 percent of the total $300 billon comes from the United States. The Trust for America's Healt...
In today’s society, childhood obesity is growing at an alarming rate. According to the Journal of the American Medical Association, childhood obesity has more than doubled in children and quadrupled in adolescents in the past thirty years (OgdenCL, Carroll MD, Kit BK, Flegal KM, 2014). In 2012, more than one third of our children and adolescents were reported as being overweight or obese. The consequences of this growing epidemic are becoming more and more detrimental to our children’s health. Childhood obesity not only causes short-term health problems, but there are long-term issues as well. It is rapidly becoming the “norm” for our society instead of the “exception”. We as parents, should educate ourselves and become active in saving
America is one of the most obese countries in the world, and the reasons are quite obvious. Take a look around. Fast food chains on every block, more and more technology to make our lives easier, and high amount of stress are just a few factors to weight gain in our country. There are many different views on obesity and how the people think it should be resolved, whether it's government making the change or the people taking care of themselves. Childhood obesity has more than doubled in children and tripled in adolescents in the past 30 years. Are we doing enough to bring these statistics down? No. In the last 40 years, there has been a growth to more than 160,000 fast food restaurants in America (“Adolescent and School Health”). Restaurants (such as Wendy's, McDonald's etc.) serve more than 50 million people per day, generating about 65 million in sales annually. Only since obesity has become a national epidemic have fast food restaurants changed their ways. But we need to do more than just change the kind of oil the french fries are fried in. Better yet, why don't we remove, or intensely decrease the number of the unhealthy fast food chains, and spread more healthy fast food chains, such as Subway? Is it something government could take act in? Should the United States government take measures to fight the rise of obesity in the country, or are choices concerning diet and nutrition better left to the individuals, free of government interference?
obesity is also associated with complications of pregnancy, menstrual irregularities, hirsutism, stress incontinence, increased surgical risk, and increased mortality (win@info.niddk.nih.gov). Not only does obesity affect the body physically but also emotionally. “One of the most painful aspects of obesity is the emotional suffering it causes” (WebMD). Psychological disorders such as depression are developed as a result of obesity. Many people are unaware of all the ...
Over the course of the last few decades, the U.S. has seen a drastic rise in the spread of obesity. Through the rise of large-scale fast food corporations, the blame has shifted toward the mass consumerism of these global industries. It is, however, due to poor lifestyle choices that the U.S. population has seen a significant increase in the percentage of people afflicted with obesity. In 1990 the percentage of obese people in the United States was approximated at around 15%. In 2010, however, it is said that “36 states had obesity rates of 25 percent or higher”(Millar). These rates have stayed consistent since 2003. The obesity problem in America is
Obesity occurs in all countries and it is one of the gravest problems in modern society. Obesity problems have become one matter of concern for individuals all around the world. What is more is that Obesity rates continue to rise all around the world. One of the chief causes is unhealthy diets. Obesity is also due to lack of exercise and lack of education and awareness. Therefore obesity has various effects including the risk of suffering from a range of health conditions, increased expenditure on health care and lack of self-esteem.