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The importance of protest music
The importance of protest music
How are Eastern and Western cultures similar
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Absolute power corrupts absolutely
Located in the center of Beijing, China, Tiananmen Square was the location of the 1989 protests against the Chinese government, as well as the June 4th incident, or Tiananmen Square massacre. Today, it is a popular tourist attraction and cultural site.
In the spring of 1989, university students began to gather in Tiananmen Square. They held protests against their communist government and advocated peacefully for a more democratic society. On the nights of June 3-4, the Chinese army marched the square and arrested, abused, and killed the protesters. Hundreds of thousands of students' failed attempt at overthrowing their government turned into one of the most famous--and censored--events in modern history.
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Though Cui claims it has no political meaning, it represented the feelings among China's student activists: disillusionment and dispossession yet hope and optimism. Cui was widely known in China for his genre of music. His rock-and-roll style captivated Chinese youth who were hungry for something fresh and new. He performed this song on May 20, 1989, on a makeshift stage in front of thousands of Tiananmen protesters with a red cloth blindfolding him, which he claims symbolizes the Communist Party and their attitude towards the problems the protesters claimed need reform. He told Time Magazine, "I covered my eyes with a red cloth to symbolize my feelings. The students were heroes. They needed me, and I needed …show more content…
Bearing a striking resemblance to the Statue of Liberty, (though not meant to be purposely modeled after it to avoid an overtly pro-American attitude) it stood ten meters tall and was placed facing the photograph of Mao Zedong. It wasn’t easy to transport the statue to Tiananmen Square, as the government had tried to stop them upon hearing of the statue's creation and planned transport to the Square. The government insisted that any truck transporting the statue would lose its license. Protesters devised a plan to leak a false itinerary, tricking authorities. The statue was then disassembled and transported in six rickshaw-type carts. It arrived on the evening of May 29. A bamboo scaffolding was hastily put up and used to help reassemble the statue. Still adamant on halting its construction, soldiers tried to disrupt its completion but were blocked by other protesters. By morning it was fully assembled. Though the authorities were eventually able to demolish it, it help lift weakening spirits and proved the protesters’ determination to the government. Replicas of The Goddess of Democracy are scattered around the world honoring those killed in Tiananmen
The process by which this particular statue was created involved using a method developed by Kaikei, a Japanese sculptor. It was a groundbreaking process that involved carving different pieces of wood separately and then joining them together (“Amida”). Instead of using a single object for creating a sculpture, multiple parts could be used to make the statue easier to construct and put together. After the parts were all joined together, the statue was covered in a lacquer finish and gilt was added to the face to give it the golden look.
In addition, this takes place in the novel 1984, the government has workers from the Ministry of Truth to alter history the way the party wants it to be. The government in the novel and the government in China both enforce false history in order to protect their image. The final similarity between the novel and the poem is their use of doublethink. Doublethink is the action of being able to hold two completely contradictory thoughts simultaneously while believing both of them are true. Phrases from the novel 1984 such as, ¨ War is peace,¨, ¨ Freedom is slavery,¨, and ¨ Ignorance is strength,¨ are all examples of doublethink. Evidently, these quotes are all completely contradictory to one another, this also occurs in the poem, ¨ No one died in Tiananmen Square¨. A phrase from the poem constantly stating, ¨ No one died in Tiananmen Square,¨ when in reality about several hundred protesters were gruesomely murdered. In the poem, it also claims, ¨ Despite all their attempts to subdue the rioters, the troops were forced to open fire,¨. While the poem states that their were no fatalities, they still claim that they were forced to open fire on the
How Important was the My Lai Massacre in Generating Support for the Peace Protest Movement?
Both the volunteers and children were timid, but because of my natural imagination and easy-going nature with the children, I started telling silly stories they spent minutes laughing over and then watched them stretch their faces in front of my camera. I learned that I had a natural ability to start a movement, connect two different groups of people, and create bonds between them. Again, I was also shown with this ability when a fight emerged from my other group of younger volunteers. Many of them were angry at our group leader, all declaring to act out in some form of rebellion as revenge. Although I was angry at her myself, I respected my leader and refused to take a part of it. Instead of arguing, I talked to them and explained our leader’s possible situation. I have always had the ability to understand another person’s point of view, so I explained to them that taking care of twenty young teenagers is challenging and knowing each of our individual situations was difficult. Instead, I proposed we talk about our problems with our leader peacefully, which was what we ended up doing and created a tighter, stronger bond in our
In Ukraine there are people that are gathering at the Independence Maiden Square in Kiev. They all gathered at the square to rally against their PresidentYanukovych because he was not doing what they were hoping they will do. The government launched an attack against their own state because of the rallies that are happening. Petrou said, “Kyiv’s Independence Square is a blood-and-shoot warzone” (Petrou 127). Special police units went to the Independence Square, and they started to attack all the demonstrators with clubs, tear gas, and stun grenades. It was estimated that the police battered up 25,000 protesters, and while the police was busy with the protesters, other people went around and seized up some government buildings across the western part of Ukraine. Yulia Tymoshenko, a former Prime Minister, was jailed on dubious charges, but she is a deeply divisive figure among Ukrainians; she urged the people to take the streets to protest the government’s decision on the EU deal. After some time of being jail, she is now free and is walk...
were put to death. Even though the original opinion of the people about the uprising wasn’t in favor of it, after the death of the leaders they were outraged. (Coogan,”Troubles” pgs. 19-25)
The Chinese have repeatedly tortured, imprisoned, and murdered Tibetans all for what they claim is national unity. While the oppression of the Tibetan people began in the 1950’s with the invasion of China, it continues just as strongly today. From religious oppression and unfair trials to the torture of nuns and monks, the Chinese abuse even the most reverent aspects of Tibetan culture. Political prisoners, whether they are monks, nuns or lay people, are tortured with utter disregard for human rights. Chinese laws have also been established to eradicate the Tibetan people entirely. Women often must endure forced abortions and sterilization due to Chinese birth policies. Through all of these crimes against humanity, China repeatedly commits acts of genocide as established by the United Nations.
Walder, Andrew G. The Beijing Red Guard Movement: Fractured Rebellion. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2009.
Music has been around for thousands of years. Music has progressed since that time and has slowly become what it is today. Though music has been around for such a long time, protest music just started to develop in the Vietnam Era, the year 1954. The war started the era of protest which, in turn, created a new form of music which incorporated a specific type of lyric that was a way of expressing protest through the song. Since music in this era was already a big thing, artists thought it would be a good idea to get their political viewpoints out there. They did it through something that affected everybody in that time and space. The artists view spread quickly through the country because of the catchy tune and the viewpoints that are listed. In the United States of America, it is a very common thing to conform to others in a group (Conformity…). Since conformity is such a common occurrence in a large group, all the artist has to do is find a couple of people in the group, group being an audience, who agree with the artist and the rest will unfold on its own. The artist will keep on performing while the word of him and his music will spread from person to person. Conformity will ultimately bring people together on the same viewpoint until eventually, there are thousands of people there with the artist to protest. These artists have grown over time along with the style of music that they bring along with them. Protest music still exists today and is one of the most effective forms of protest that we have.
The Sichuan Massacre was caused by a man name Zhang Xianzhong. Zhang Xianzhong was born in 1606 in the Dingbian, Shaanxi province of China. Zhang was a Chinese rebel leader and he was close to the Ming Dynasty. After a terrible famine in the northern province of Shaanxi in 1628. After the famine Zhang became the leader of a group of freebooters. When attacking or looting they used hit and run tactics to plunder though China.
Despite the death of Mao in 1976 and the trial of the Gang of Four in 1980, the Cultural Revolution continues to hold significant influence over China’s political decisions. This is particularly evident in 1989, during the Tiananmen Incident. Despite the celebration of the May Fourth student movement as the catalyst in the formation of the Communist Party, Deng Xiaoping (a victim of the Cultural Revolution) and other hardline Party members were adamantly against the gathering of students in Tiananmen Square. The experience of the Cultural Revolution has led Chinese political leaders to be cautious about large scale political movements, and student activism in particular. The lingering resonance of the Cultural Revolution is also evident in the fact that the CCP saw the need to address Mao’s responsibility while trying to maintain his legitimacy and importance as the ideological leader of the Party.
China is a communist country, whose citizens faced many difficult situations while trying to fight for their human rights. According to the “Freedom Rankings” from the database CountryWatch China is not a free country. Specifically the Political Rights and Civil Liberties are in their maximum numbers; this means that these rights are confiscated from the people. Therefore freedoms of press, expression, speech, religion, and movement are all severely limited in China. The government has also kept a close watch on art in China; Chinese art went through many different stages starting from the year 1842. But the massacre of Tiananmen Square in the year 1989 was a turning point in the political life of China and on the country's art. Until the year 1992 art in china was underground, but it kept expanding. As a result of that some Chinese artists started to do art works that rebel against their government and express their feelings towards China. One of these artist is the famous Chinese artist Ai Weiwei who expressed in each piece of art he did, his feelings that China should let its people break away from the rotten traditional, in order to express their thoughts freely.
Reflective Essay on Red Star over China The Communist Party of China (CPC) was founded in 1921, the rapid development of it had result in the establishment of the Peoples’ Republic of China in 1949 changing the history of China ever since. “Without the Communist Party, there would have be no New China” , songs with such verses glorifying the Chinese Communist Party were widely known through the whole China that even children can sing them. However, this is only qualified within the China since the outsider have limited access and remaining unknown to the outside.
losses, and the Student Protest Movement came out on top with a memorable place in
This threat quickly evolved into reality when the Marco Polo Bridge incident of July 1937 signaling the beginning of the Second Sino-Japanese War (1937-1945) and World War II in Asia. As explained throughout the course of this paper thus far, this war represented a culmination of almost a half-century of Japanese aggression towards China, and the last chance for the Chinese government to maintain its legitimacy amongst its people. This soon became the largest war fought in Asia, and historians estimate that ten million Chinese and about 500,000 Japanese lost their lives as a result, although precise numbers have never been agreed upon or released by government officials in either Japan nor China. It is said that in Nanjing alone, more than