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Treaty of Versailles impact on German politics
Treaty of Versailles impact on German politics
Treaty of Versailles impact on German politics
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Friedrich Nietzsche had strong views on power and the irrational. He believed that the humans drive for power was because power equals freedom. He believes that people unceasingly strive for power and that the ultimate purpose of our actions in life is for power. He backed up his thoughts of the irrational with Nihilism, which is the belief that life is meaningless, and that moral and social values have no validity. He believed that nothing is true, there is no higher purpose, and God is just man’s own creation. Nietzsche also describes an Overman and Superman. The Overman is an alternate form of the Superman, but the Superman is a superior man or leader that justifies the existence of the human race. These beliefs indicate that Nietzsche was …show more content…
The United States, France and the UK were all in on making Germany hold to these reparations. The Treaty of Versailles can be broken down into four categories as follows, land, military, blame and money. Germany had to give up the Alsace and Lorraine territories to France, colonies in Africa and Asia, no fortifications in Rhineland, and give Italy 200,000 Austrian Germans. As well as, the annexation of the Saar Basin, which France saw as compensation for destroying their coal mines in the war as the Saar Basin was a coal-rich area in Germany. Also, the German Republic was supposed to make their German port: Danzig, a free city. Secondly, among all of the other harsh conditions, the German Republic was forced to take the blame for the war. As for the Military, the German General staff was abolished, military conscription was not allowed, the army was limited to 100,000 men, they were not allowed heavy artillery, tanks or warplanes. Lastly, the navy had a small force and weren’t allowed to have submarines. Furthermore, compensation was asked for in payments, in which the total ‘bill’ to repay would take Germany generations to pay back. In the end, the UK felt guilty and talked about revising the treaty and the United States refused to approve the treaty so that it all rested on France to keep the agreement. This treaty was the one thing France was …show more content…
Moreover, those countries hoped that giving Hitler what he wanted would actually prevent another world war. In 1935, Hitler declared that Germany would no longer be restricted by the Versailles treaty. He restored conscription, built an air force, and built up its navy. France did protest against some changes but that was all they did since they did not want to start a war, and Britain tried to negotiate, but quietly backed down too. Germany then marched into Rhineland and as Hitler guessed, France and Britain took no action. Moving forward, the Spanish Civil War gave Germany a chance to test their weapons and pilots, which was also against the treaty. Hitler continued to try to incorporate Austria into the Third Reich even though the Treaty prohibited that union. Austria promised to accept closer relations with Germany, but the leader of Austria also wanted to preserve its independence and made plans to do so. Likewise, Hitler drew up plans to invade Austria. Britain and France said they would not help Austria if Germany invaded, and thus, Hitler sent in troops in 1938 and declared Austria a province of the German Reich. Lastly, regarding the monetary part of the agreement, once the German economy had recovered in the 1930s Hitler did not finish paying the reparations
Furthermore, the Rhineland was to be permanently disarmed and occupied by the Allies for fifteen years to ensure that there would be no attacks against France that might start another war. In addition to this, it was stated that Germany would never be allowed to unite with Austria because they would form an incredibly strong fighting force. This resulted in much complaining by the Germans on the account that they believed they were being left without a military force significant enough to protect themselves. Also, the treaty did not require any of the other countries to perform even the slightest demilitarization.
Friedrich Nietzsche was a brilliant and outspoken man who uses ideas of what he believe in what life is about. He did not believe in what is right and wrong because if who opposed the power. Nietzsche was against Democracy because how they depend on other people to make some different or change, while Nietzsche believe they should of just pick the ones that were gifted and talent to choose what to change. Nietzsche also does not believe in Aristocracy because how they depend on an individual person to create the rules or change those benefits for him. As you see Nietzsche did not like how they depend on one person to decide instead of each person to decide for himself for their own benefits.
However, Nietzsche’s idea of the powerful forcing their will on common people resonates with me. It is something we see in our modern society, wealthy people seem to have a higher influence over the average American. Examples of powerful people controlling others are found in politics, economy, media, and religion. Common people are lead to think in certain ways that the powerful need them to. Nietzsche said that people will only be equal as long as they are equal in force and talent, people who have a higher social group are more influential in decisions because average people look to them for information. The thing I do not agree with Nietzsche on his view as Christianity as a weakness because religion is a main cause of people’s decision
The Treaty of Versailles is a cause of World War II because of the restrictions it placed on Germany as the alleged sole aggressor of the war. The war reparation totaled $98 billion, and under Clause 231 Germany was forced to take the entire load onto her ruined economy and attempt to repay the debt starting with an initial $5 billion payment. In terms of military, Germany was limited to a 100,000 man army, with her navy stripped to the level of a coast guard, she was allowed no heavy artillery, no weapons of mass destruction and the border with France became a demilitarized zone for 15 years following the signing of the treaty on June 28 1919. Germany also lost all her territories in Africa and became a mandate of the Allied Forces, those living in mandated zones could participate in “self-determination” after the Allies taught them how to be a democracy (...
At the end of World War One, Germany was required to pay a large sum of money to the Allies consequently resulting in the German Depression. The sum Germany had to pay was set after the Treaty of Versailles was enacted at approximately six billion, six hundred million – twenty-two billion pounds, (World War Two – Causes, Alan Hall, 2010). The large amount of reparations that Germany had to pay resulted in a depression and angered the Germans because they thought it was an excessive amount of money to pay, (World War Two – Causes) The Germans hatred of the Treaty of Versailles was of significant importance in propelling the Nazis to power. Germany could not pay their reparations and was forced into a depression, (World War II – Causes). The Treaty of Versailles deprived Germany of its economic production and its available employments, (World War II – Causes). The German Depr...
...Hence he concluded that individuals of a society governed by capitalism risked falling into a state of nihilism bereft of meaning. Moreover, the solution he believed was that of a superhuman. A superhuman understands life’s lack of intransience and consequentially looks within for meaning. However, life’s transitory quality results in the superhuman having to constantly recreate in order to overcome the continuously new obstacles thrown at him. Correspondingly, Nietzsche ascertains the quest for satiation of one’s hedonistic insatiable desires, is the greatest strength for a superhuman. This is chiefly due to it being the underlying source for man’s insatiable desire to overcome. Coincidentally, the syntax, as noted by Ginsberg, is one of a pyramidal structure. The monotonic crescendo, symbolizes Solomon’s growing madness and its correlation with a heightened joy.
In addition, having lost the war, the humiliated Germans were forced by the Allies to sign the Treaty of Versailles in 1919 that officially ended World War I. According to the harsh terms of the treaty, Germany had to hand over many of its richest industrial territories to the victors, and was made to pay reparations to the Allied countries it devastated during the war. Germany lost its pride, prestige, wealth, power, and the status of being one of Europe's greatest nations. (Resnick p. 15)
The Treaty of Versailles only partly helped Hitler become chancellor. On 28 June 1919, Germany signed the Treaty with the allies, losing 10% of her land. The German army was reduced to 100,000 men and Germany had to pay reparations of £6,600 million. Hitler blamed the Treaty for Germany's problems. When Germany failed to pay a reparation instalment in 1922, French and Belgian troops entered German soil and seized goods.
Friedrich Nietzsche was a critic and a German Philosopher from the 18th century. Nietzsche was the father of psychoanalysis and he formulated several philosophical concepts that have greatly contributed to the understanding of human nature. Nietzsche ideas had been misinterpreted by many people over time specifically, due to his style of writing. Nietzsche style of writing was adopted to strengthen his arguments on various controversial topics. In this paper, I will discuss Nietzsche’s idea of naturalistic morality, master morality, self-mastery morality, and how they connect with the affirmation of nature and strength.
which the German people hated. The German argument over the 6,600 reparations that was told them in 1921, was that they had no money to pay for it. They also had a lot of damage as the Allies, so they would go bankrupt, which they later did. They had no air force, submarines or tanks, the navy limited and the army only had 100,000 men, and this German argument was they had no. means to defend themselves from attacks, which may come. The Germans.
...t, Hitler believed that the British government would reconsider its policy of appeasement. He thus decided to invade Poland on September 1st 1939, on 3rd, British declared war against Hitler (Scaife 121). Hitler’s invasion of Poland was from the hope that the policy of appeasement would be used to solve the matter, but it failed.
The war reparation resolution was proposed by both Australia and the United Kingdom, and eventually became Article 231 of Treaty of Versailles. The article assigned complete blame for the war to Germany, required Germany to accept full responsibilities for causing the war, and must pay a set of reparation appointed by the Great Powers. The reparation impositions were considered to be retaliation to the reparation forced upon France by Germany in the Treaty of Frankfurt after the Franco-Prussian War. The recompense form of the war varies among different forms, from coal, steel, and gold, to intellectual property. According to the treaty, Germany will finish paying off the reparation in year 2020. The reparation, no doubt, is only another indirect way of limiting Germany's growth in any field possible and has added another pair of shackle on the already weakened Germany economy, some historians beli...
Due to the effects of the Treaty of Versailles on top of the effect of the war, made the treaty unfair to the German people. The Treaty of Versailles was created after World War I to create an armistice between Germany and the Allied Powers. The main impact of the treaty was that it made Germany pay all of the war expenses. The Treaty of Versailles was inequitable because the German government had no input into the treaty and the German people had to pay for the cost of the war.
This article was later known as the War Guilt Clause. The Treaty of Versailles had military, geographic and economic sanctions, as well as the Covenant of the League of Nations. Germany had to pay 6,000 million euros for the damage done during the war and was forbidden to have submarines or an air force. Its navy was reduced to only six battleships and their army to 100,000 men. The treaty also prohibited Germany to import military materials, armored cars, tanks and heavy guns.
The treaty stripped `Germany of its colonies and overseas territories, imposed massive reparations, removed Germany’s military capacity and forced her to accept full responsibility for World War I. The resentment that this caused within Germany was blamed on the Welmar Govermnment, who were the ones forced to signed the treaty. This Welmar Government were a democracy put in place in 1918 in an attempt to shift the blame for losing the war on the Generals. It was also an attempt to negotiate peace terms, which