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Leadership style and philosophy of Nelson Mandela
Nelson Mandela history and philosophy
History and achievements of nelson mandela
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“To deny people their human rights is to challenge their very humanity.” This was a very important quote that was said by Nelson Mandela while he was fighting and risking his own life to abolish segregation in his homeland of South Africa. The Apartheid was a time of racial inequality that forced many people to step up and fight for what they believe in. In a time when the segregation of blacks was the norm in South Africa, Nelson Mandela explored racial equality through the South African laws and government. These laws led to multiple violent encounters between South African people and their leaders, and caused trade to be cut from South Africa. Segregation in South Africa changed millions of people's lives including Nelson Mandela. The …show more content…
Although there was still some segregation at this time he got to grow up and see South Africa before the Apartheid. In 1938 Nelson Mandela went to college to study Roman Dutch law. He was very interested in government and leadership. Mandela studied the laws of South Africa and the history of segregation. He was expelled after only one year because of protests. Mandela then went to a new college where he continued to study law and government. “Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world.” This quote said by Nelson Mandela shows how he believed that studying and learning about the world and laws was the best way to end racial equality. Mandela explored racial equality in South African laws. He soon joined the African National Congress. This was an anti-apartheid group. Their goal was to find a way to get equality of blacks and to get a say in the government to prevent anymore unfair laws to be passed. Here he continued to explore the equality of people. He looked for new ways to protest the laws that were being passed segregating blacks from whites. In this group he explored the idea of nonviolent protests. These were used many times by his groups to try and reverse the laws and get a say in the South African Government. These protests are very important and are used by many different groups today. These nonviolent protests helped to lead to the end of the Apartheid. Nelson Mandela spent his early …show more content…
Many countries cut off ties with South Africa because they knew what they were doing was wrong. Countries cut off the exchange of spices and other trading items with South Africa. This was to try and force South Africa into more poverty because they wouldn’t have the resources that they needed. These countries hoped that this would help force the South African government to stop this segregation to be able to reconnect these ties and receive the resources they needed. In 1974, South Africa is expelled from the United Nations causing them to lose their allies and lose the exchange of many resources they need. This also makes South Africa vulnerable because they did not have any allies to help protect them. Even though other countries did not send their people to violently stop the Apartheid, they still had a very big impact in stopping the
Mandela received a quality education of the students. He then moved to Johannesburg, where he studied. law at the University of Witwaterstrand. He earned himself a degree of law. The law of the United States.
South Africa was positively affected in the way that before the Dutch and British, South Africa had been split up into many different tribes, who though they were free were not united. Through the centuries of hardship South Africa came out of apartheid very strong and the ANC has maintained a popularity of 60% popularity for all the elections since 1994. Economically South Africa has blossomed and is the 2nd largest economy in all of Africa and has managed to triple its GDP even though it has been less than 30 years since it has left apartheid, established democracy and freed itself from many international sanctions. South Africa’s economy still has many issues though for it is still an underdeveloped country which suffers from lack of education, employment, and crime. Socially South Africa remains strong as it is united under one goal of making its nation once again great, and it has maintained its heritage and culture. In fact, a quick look at a South African site will show many articles and memorials, of days in the past remembering the struggle for freedom. Politically, South Africa has remained strong and united with the ANC still carrying the vast majority of the votes and uses a governmental system quite similar to ours with a separation of powers and a thriving democratic system. Luckily, political diversity has also started to appear with many other groups appearing making the most out of South Africa’s democracy and all of which pledge freedom and are led by native
Nelson Mandela was born on July 18th, 1918 in Mvezo, Eastern Cape, South Africa. He is best known for his fight against apartheid and becoming the first black President of South Africa. Mandela was born into the Thembu people and was motivated to study law after experiencing the tribal democratic leadership. He joined the African National Congress in 1942 and participated in the organization of a many protests against apartheid. In 1952 “Mandela and Oliver Tambo started the first black law office in South Africa with the intent of fighting black injustice (Saunders, World Book 133)”. Mandela was arrested in 1962 and given a life sentence for charges for conspiring against the government. He was released in 1990 after serving 27 years. In 1993 he received the Nobel Peace Prize along with F. W. de Klerk for their contribution towards ending of apartheid and establishing multiracial elections. He was elected the first black President of South Africa in 1994. While in power he focused on fighting racism, inequality, and poverty in South Africa. Mandela retired his presidency in 1999 and made his last public appearance at the 2010 FIFA World Cup Final. Nelson Mandela died December 5th, 2013 in Johannesburg. Throughout his early life, his imprisonment, and his presidency, Nelson Mandela always stood for change.
...oned racial segregation has been prohibited. Everybody in South Africa now has an equivalent open door at home and at work to live agreeable, gainful lives. Nelson Mandela is one of the world's actual opportunity contenders, and his life and individual triumphs will be recalled long after the world has overlooked the wrongs of Apartheid.
In 1990, South Africa became a totalitarian state. Apartheid is still in full effect. There is extensive racial violence in the streets. The country is economically suffering from sanctions from many other countries in protest of Apartheid.
Mandela went on to study law, and found his way into the African National Congress, or, the ANC. He quickly made a
Nelson Mandela’s commitment to politics and the ANC grew stronger after the 1948 election victory of the Afrikaner dominated National Party, which formed a formal system of racial classification and segregation “apartheid” which restricted non whites basic rights and barred them from government.
Although civil disobedience uses tactics of nonviolence, it is more than a little passive resistance because it is used to take action by illegal street demonstrations or by peaceful occupations (Starr). Mandela’s involvement in civil disobedience was due to his strongly hatred of racism and racial prejudice in South Africa. Mr. Mandela did achieve success by using guerrilla tactics as well as civil disobedience to stand up to what he believed was right. To understand Mandela’s role in civil disobedience, one must first have the knowledge of his personal life.
This source is very helpful for several reasons. For instance, it states what Mandela has taught us as humans (the humanity all of us share can help us transcend the sins some of us commit). Another reason is that the United States' reaction is included towards Mandela and the Transformative Power of Tolerance and Reconciliation. This source will help back up Mandela's lesson towards humanity. It helps to organize the structure of my thesis statement.
4.1. Supporting fact one: Peaceful protests and strikes were Mandela’s preferred methods towards the abolishment of unjust laws.
Primarily the lack of foreign investment, especially when South Africa's gold and diamond reserves are emptied as other parts of economy are not as developed. Secondly, the economic gap between whites and blacks that was stretched during the time of apartheid needs to be tightened or else it could become dangerous to the stability of the political system. However, due to the leadership of Nelson Mandela, South Africa’s current government structure exists to solve these issues.
South Africa really began to suffer when apartheid was written into the law. Apartheid was first introduced in the 1948 election that the Afrikaner National Party won. The plan was to take the already existing segregation and expand it (Wright, 60). Apartheid was a system that segregated South Africa’s population racially and considered non-whites inferior (“History of South Africa in the apartheid era”). Apartheid was designed to make it legal for Europeans to dominate economics and politics (“History of South Africa in the apartheid era”).
Apartheid in South Africa became a huge issue due to the loss of human rights. Apartheid segregated and created problems between the whites and blacks of South Africa. Many of the blacks of South Africa had their rights violated due to the National Party making the white minority more powerful. Which automatically made the white richer and the black poorer. This was all changed when Nelson Mandela and F.W. De Klerk joined the African National Congress (ANC) and stood up against the National Party which created a more equalized South Africa.
“To deny people their right to human rights is to challenge their very humanity. To impose on them a wretched life of hunger and deprivation is to dehumanize them. But such has been the terrible fate of all black persons in our country under the system of apartheid (“In Nelson Mandela’s own words”). Nelson Mandela was a moral compass symbolizing the struggle against racial oppression. Nelson Mandela emerged from prison after twenty-seven years to lead his country to justice. For twenty-seven years he sat in a cell because he believed in a country without apartheid, a country with freedom and human rights. He fought for a country where all people were equal, treated with respect and given equal opportunity. Nelson Mandela looms large in the actions of activists and politicians. He inspired music and movies, and swayed the mind of powerful leaders. Making him an influential person who affected American culture.
Nelson Mandela played an important role in the abolition of Apartheid. He helped start and lead some of the riots and protests that led to black rights, and he spent a long time in prison to pay for it. He inspired many people. As he said, quoting Marianne Williamson, “Our deepest fear is not that we are inadequate. Our deepest fear is that we are powerful beyond measure. It is our light, not our darkness that most frightens us. We ask ourselves, ‘Who am I to be brilliant, gorgeous, talented, fabulous?’ Actually, who are you not to be? You are a child of God. Your playing small does not serve the world… We are all meant to shine (Williamson).” Overall, he played a very important role in abolishing Apartheid in South Africa.