Nazi Party Research Paper

The Nazi party was founded on January 5, 1919 by Anton Drexler and Karl Harrer which was taken over by Adolf Hitler it can also be traced under Prussian roots. (When it was founded it was called the National Socialist German Workers Party. Hitler attended one of its meetings that year, and before long, his energy and oratorical skills would enable him to take over the party, which was renamed National Socialist German Workers’ Party in 1920. Britannica). in the same year Hitler invented a 25-point program which stayed with the party until its collapse in 1945. The 25-point program called for Germanys abandonment of the Treaty of Versailles and Hitler wanted Germany to expand their territory. The orientation called for a demagogic topic, so it could get support and new members from the working class. By 1921 Adolf Hitler took over the Nazi party because he had ousted the party leaders.

Under Hitler the Nazi party grew a lot and there where based in Bavaria.

Hitler organized small well-armed guards to guard their meetings and rallies. He drew his well-armed guards from veteran groups and paramilitary groups and they were called the Sturmabteilung or SA. (In 1923 Hitler and his followers felt strong enough to stage the Beer Hall Putsch, an unsuccessful attempt to take control of the Bavarian state government in the hope that it would trigger a nationwide insurrection against the Weimar Republic. The coup failed, the Nazi Party was temporarily banned, and Hitler was sent to prison for most of 1924. Britannica) when Hitler was released that same year Hitler quickly started rebuilding and reforming the Nazi party and vowed to achieve power through legal political factors. (The Nazi Party’s membership grew from 25,000 in 1925 to about 180,000 in 1929. Its organizational system of gauleiters (“district leaders”) spread through Germany at this time, and the party began contesting municipal, state, and federal elections with increasing frequency.

Britannica).

When the great depression hit it was a big success for Hitler and the Nazi party and they became important to other nations. The rapid unemployment rate from 1929-1930 provided millions of people that don’t have jobs and dissatisfied voters, so the Nazi party could exploit to its advantage. (From 1929 to 1932 the party vastly increased its membership and voting strength; its vote in elections to the Reichstag (the German Parliament) increased from 800,000 votes in 1928 to about 14,000,000 votes in July 1932, and it thus emerged as the largest voting bloc in the Reichstag, with 230 members (38 percent of the total vote). Britannica). By then some of the big and rich companies started to fund the Nazi party, electoral campaigns, (and swelling bands of SA toughs increasingly dominated the street fighting with the communists that accompanied such campaigns. Britannica).

When the unemployment rate in Germany in late 1932, the Nazi party also dropped 12,000,000 million or (33 percent of the vote) in the November 1932 elections. Hitler nerveless behind the scenes prompted German president Paul Von Hindenburg to name him chancellor on January 20, 1933.