Nature Vs. Nurture: The Mistreatment Of First Nations

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Nature vs. nurture is a highly debated topic, it can be argued that humans are influenced primarily by biological and genetic factors, however, nurture contradicts this. This statement can be proven through decades of research throughout the vast social sciences, including anthropology, psychology, and sociology. Evidence such as case studies and work from prominent social scientists as well as their approaches, theories, and discoveries can verify these claims. In regards to anthropology, nurture can be validated through the mistreatment of the First Nations people throughout the centuries, and anthropologist Franz Boas’ theories. In psychology, the case study of Genie Wiley in conjunction with the 8 stages of development theory can also be …show more content…

It is known for its countless sub-fields, which can make it both easier and more difficult to verify this claim. However, when the mistreatment of the First Nations peoples is taken into account, it clearly demonstrates how nurture can negatively affect an environment. Throughout the centuries, First Nations peoples have been subjected to an endless amount of maltreatment and oppression. After they were colonized during the 17th century, they were affected physically, mentally, and spiritually in a multitude of ways. They have suffered from cultural alienation, systematic discrimination, and many more unimaginable horrors beyond our knowledge as time passes. This maltreatment has led to generational trauma down the line, which ties back into the subject matter. Most First Nations people are now forced to cope with the trauma they have, whether it is first hand or second hand. It has led to members of indigenous families suffering from mental and physical problems, suicide ideation, and relationship problems within the family. These results have nothing to do with a genetic or biological predisposition, this is what occurs when people are nurtured in a horrible environment and are treated inequitably for generations. Franz Boas, who is named as the “father of American anthropology” has done years of research to support claims such as these. He stated how nurture determines behaviour, and that cultural relativism should be carefully …show more content…

The approaches and theories derived from psychology have unquestionably had the greatest impact on modern psychology and health. Understanding the human brain over the decades has allowed psychologists to fully grasp how significant environmental factors can play a role in development. This is apparent through different case studies and research, like the Genie Wiley case. Genie Wiley was a 13 year old girl who had been discovered in her family home after being confined in her room for her whole life. She was forced into isolation in her dark bedroom and was restrained by her father from everybody, including her mother and brother. Genie was only the size of a 6 year old when she was found, and apparently behaved like she was “raised by a pack of wolves”. In addition, she had never been taught to speak, so she could only babble. This case study clearly shows how significant the early stages of human life are to shaping the rest of your future. Genie’s trauma was so far-reaching that she was unable to fully develop cognitively. However, she did manage to learn a few words which may demonstrate that it is not impossible for learning to happen in the later stages of life, but is instead best to be taught as a child since people and being surrounded by different environments has a major impact. This can be

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