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Case study of music therapy
Case study of music therapy
Music therapy population information paper
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Music Therapy, and How its Related to Music What is the American Music Therapy Association? The American Music Therapy Association (AMTA) is a progressive development of the therapeutic use in medical rehabilitation, much like in the movie presented to us The Music Never Stopped. The mission of the AMTA is to advance people in public awareness of the benefits of their practice and to increase the access to quality music therapy services in a quickly changing world. This association also represents over five-thousand music therapists, corporate members, and related associations worldwide. AMTA’s roots even date back to organizations founded in 1950 and 1971! Of those organizations two merged in 1998 to ensure the progressive development …show more content…
Activations such as this are responsible for some of the arousing effects of music and may also contribute to the feeling we get that when music makes us want to ‘move to the beat’. Three of the main focuses of the core emotion brain network are the amygdala, the nucleus accumbens, and the hippocampus. The way the amygdala connects to music is that music stimulates this brain structure in a similar way to faces, smells and other sounds. Also the amygdala likely has a role in how we evaluate and learn about positive as well as negative stimuli and therefore is involved in how our behavior becomes reinforced towards, or away, from certain musical sounds. The nucleus accumbens (NA) is well known by many scientists to be activated by peak emotional experiences, known as chills or fission, but it is also activated as soon as music is experienced as pleasurable. This finding suggests that music can be very rewarding stimulus. The most important, though to me on the brain connecting music to memories that can be helpful to music therapy is the hippocampus. This brain structure is mainly responsible for the memory of music, musical experiences, and contexts. Within the movie presented we can even hear this never ending conversation of memories connected with music and how Gabriel can always pinpoint a memory with a song but not much else. You can in fact even hypothesize that music is laid down in a unique way in …show more content…
Gabby took a bullet to the brain and it left her in critical condition. The Congresswoman from Arizona since has been able to relearn how to talk—a feat partly credited to music therapy. The bullet hit her in the left side of the brain, mainly where things such as speech are controlled, as to where her words had abandoned her. Since speech is triggered by the left side of the brain and music is controlled all over, scientists have discovered that speech can be mended once again on the right side of the brain. That’s exactly what happened to Gabby. She would go to intense one-hour therapy sessions. The therapy can be frustrating and emotional for aphasic patients, whose inability to speak is no reflection on their intelligence. Another individual who music therapy has helped is a young man named Chis Stephan who before his incident was a football player at their high school. Chris got injured in a car accident one night and sustained a traumatic brain injury. The doctors were concerned when a week later he still had not awoken from his coma, as to where he awoke thirty days later he still needed help getting back to being himself. That is where music therapy stepped in. The music and sessions helped Chris to make his voice stronger and louder as they sing songs and do breathe support exercises with music. His walking also has become more rhythmic and faster as he practices walking to the rhythm of the
Music Therapy was first viewed as a practice in the United States during World War I and II with returning veterans who had lucidly incurable cases of shell shock. Nurses realized that playing music in the rooms of returning men often improved their mood, as well as their thought process and memory. This led to the creation of a Music Therapy undergraduate program at Michigan State University in 1944, and soon afterward, its first graduate program at the University of Kansas. As music therapy spread through out the world, not only in the curing of shell-shocked soldiers but in Parkinsons and Dementia patients, it became apparent that a larger organization would need to set the ground work for music therapy as a skill. In 1975, Australians became the first in the world to create the first music therapy organization call the Australian Music Therapy Association (AMTA). Twenty-three years later, the United States formed the American Music Therapy Association (AMTA).
B., Gfeller, K. E., & Thaut, M. H. (2008). An Introduction to Music Therapy: Theory and
The overall mission of music therapy is to increase and advance public awareness of music therapy and its benefits. Boosting access to quality music therapy services is also part of the mission of music therapy. Music therapy can be used for many different purposes. Music therapy can be designed to promote wellness, manage stress and alleviate pain. It can also be designed to express feelings, ...
Music and the Brain: Processing and Responding (A General Overview). For any individual who either avidly listens to or performs music, it is understood that many melodies have amazing effects on both our emotions and our perception. To address the effects of music on the brain, it seems most logical to initially map the auditory and neural pathways of sound. In the case of humans, the mechanism responsible for receiving and transmitting sound to the brain is the ears.
In summary, it is very reasonable to determine that music therapy has been a pronounced development. It has aided an abundance of people with dealing with all sorts of different issues they are faced with in everyday life; from emotional issues to illnesses. However, music therapy is not for everyone. There are many different types of therapies available for patients to choose from if they feel if music therapy isn’t for
Music therapy isn’t the same as other therapy. Music therapy uses music to help establish a connection of ...
Music Therapy is the use of music to treat a range of conditions either physical or mental (Questia, 2017). It can be used to help a range of conditions such as: autism, mental health (for example anxiety and depression), learning disabilities and neuro disabilities (British Association for Music Therapy (BAMT), 2017). This could be proven useful due to its variety of conditions it can help with, it is a very different idea to help people and music in general is very enjoyable and uplifting. It can also be useful for it is a way people can express themselves, there are many cases in which people do not know how to communicate with others or do not like talking about their conditions or how they feel and communication is very important. However,
Meadows, A. N. (2011). Developments in music therapy practice case study perspectives. Gilsum: Barcelona Publishers.
What is Music Therapy | What is Music Therapy? | American Music Therapy Association (AMTA). (2014). Retrieved April 8, 2014, from http://www.musictherapy.org/about/musictherapy The American Music Therapy Association website provides information pertaining to what music therapy is, who benefits from it, and how it works. The website discusses the purpose of music therapy being to use music to help people reach goals through relationship with the therapist and the unique music therapy program. It states that music therapy is able to help people with all types of needs, is individualized to the specific client needs, and is a healthy way for people to communicate. The American Music Therapy Association website promotes music therapy and supports the education of music therapists recognized as members.
What is Music Therapy | What is Music Therapy? | American Music Therapy Association (AMTA). (n.d.).American Music Therapy Association | American Music Therapy Association (AMTA). Retrieved December 11, 2011, from http://www.musictherapy.org/about/musictherapy/
Music and the Brain. (n.d.). Music and the Brain. Retrieved April 25, 2014, from http://tdlc.ucsd.edu/research/highlights/rh-music-and-brain-2011.html
When we listen to music a number of things occur: we process sound through the auditory complex, an artist’s movement through the visual cortex, dancing and other rhythmical movement through the cerebellum. The Motor Cortex also enables movement such as foot tapping or hand clapping. Our Hippocampus stores our experiences through music and enables musicians to remember musical pieces. Finally, the Amygdala allows for emotional reactions to music. Because music is a combination of our different senses, we as individuals can process things differently and naturally we will like some genres more than others. Music is one of th...
Music therapy is the use of music and or musical elements by a qualified music therapist with a client or group in a process designed to facilitate and promote communication, relationships, learning, expression, organization and other relevant therapeutic objects in offer to meet physical, emotional, mental, social, and cognitive needs. There are many things that make music therapy. A few elements that contribute to music therapy are tone, rhythm, harmony, melody, and timbre. There are many reason as to why people try music therapy. A few would be coping with illness, managing problems, and overcoming impairments. When someone is thinking about music therapy the first step is getting a bachelor’s degree. There is also places that will let you
Music Therapy is the prescribed use of music and musical interventions to restore, maintain, and improve emotional, physical, physiological, and spiritual health and well-being. These are the key elements which define interventions as music therapy. Music Therapy is goal oriented and provides a system to work towards a specific therapeutic goal and objective. Goals identified can include communicative, academic, motor emotional and social skills. In the end the music development learned in the sessions hopefully have a relaxing, positive effect on the client’s physical, psychological and socio-economical functioning. Music Therapy became a profession in 1950 with the establishment of the National Association for Music Therapy and the American Association for Music Therapy Association. (AMTA) There were nonmusical goals set for the professional setting. “They included: improving communication skills, decreasing inappropriate ...
Music has a larger affect on feelings and emotions than most people realize. It is an automatic response for the human body to react to music in certain ways. Miller explains that “By the age of five, almost all healthy children have developed an unconscious framework for listening that will form the basis of their emotional response to music.” Sometimes the emotion that the music brings is very noticeable. For example, if someone is attempting to recover after the death of a loved one and they hear a song that reminds them of that person it can create different emotions quickly. The song could make that person remember the good ...