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Documentary analysis
How to analyze a documentary film
How to analyze a documentary film
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Response to the “Murder on a Sunday Morning” The Monday on a Sunday Morning is a documentary that tells a story of the murder of 65-year-old Mary Ann Stephens, a white tourist, who came to Florida with her husband. Its plot is focused on the court proceedings of this case and mistakes detectives made during the investigation. The husband, James Stevens, saw Mary Ann was shot by an African American young man; and he identified the criminal as a 15-year-old Brenton Butler, when he saw him during the trip on the police car. The teenager was arrested. He signed the confession and the case was sent to the jury court. But here Pat McGuinness, the public defender, was able to prove the boy was forced to sign a confession, and detectives did not make appropriate efforts to investigate this crime. McGuinness highlighted there were not any direct evidences and policemen were prejudiced. The lawyer’s efforts helped to convince the jury of Butler’s innocence; after all the real shooter was found. The man confessed voluntarily and there were direct evidences against him. Brenton …show more content…
Butler was not sent to jail, but he spent about six months under remand detention; the boy also was hurt by detectives both physically and emotionally. After the trial his family “plans to file an $8.5 million civil rights lawsuit against the Sheriff’s Office” (“Murder on a Sunday Morning” 01:50). The video has several potential main points. Like an innocent man can become a victim of circumstances, when he appears in the wrong place, at the wrong time; or that policemen rush to use the first potentially appropriate suspect to close a controversial deal. The only strong evidence against Butler was the witness testimony of Mr. Stephens. Detectives focused on it while adapting Butler’s words and actions to the case. The video tries to prove that the American system of justice is honest and unprejudiced. It achieved this goal in this case, as the lawyer was able to prove Butler was not guilty. The documentary also showed the police was able to catch the real murderer after all, so the justice has been met. However, the film achieved only a partial success – it showed lawyers are able to save innocent people from prison, but cases with their participation still take place. There were not any mentions of the direct (or strong indirect) evidences in the murder of Mrs. Stephens; policemen did not search Butler’s house for the clothes with blood strains or victim’s bag, the teenager was not checked for the gun shot residue or previous history of the antisocial behavior. But, despite the lack of this procedures, the young man stayed in jail (the documentary did not say anything about family’s attempts to release him on bail), and the case was sent to the court without requirements for the reinvestigation. The prosecutor’s final speech suggested they were ready to condemn the teenager for a murder basing on the controversial words of the victim’s husband (his original description did not align with the final identification of Brenton Butler) and the questionable confession. The plot of the video is believable, there are similar documentaries that tell about similar police behavior in other countries; they are both historic and contemporary that suggests detectives’ behavior do not change significantly through time.
Policemen were only people who should be blamed in Butler’s case. James Stevens pointed on him, but it was a forgivable mistake of a shocked man. He saw a young, healthy-lean African-American man, and his brain recognized the shooter by mentioning a familiar image. The same thing could happen with a Hispanic or white teenager with a specific bodily composition or outlook. This documentary evokes fear, as it suggests people of different social groups are unprotected against the police abuse. It was the African-American teenager here, but in a different district or other circumstances the victim could be a middle-aged “redneck” or a former female drug
addict.
On June 7th 2008, Sarah May Ward was arrested for the murder of Eli Westlake after she ran him over in a motor vehicle in St. Leonards. Prior to the incident the offender had been driving the wrong way down Christine Lane which was a one way street. Whilst this was occurring she was intoxicated, under the influence of marijuana, valium, and ecstasy and was unlicensed to drive. The victim and his brother who were also intoxicated, where walking down the lane and where nearly hit by the offender. This prompted the victim to throw cheese balls at the car and make a few sarcastic remarks regarding her driving ability. After a brief confrontation between the two parties the victim and his brother turned away and proceeded to walk down Lithgow Street. The offender followed the victim into the street and drove into him while he was crossing a driveway.
While in jail he had no one to support him or keep him level except for his journal. His parents didn't visit and Kathy O’Brien, his defense attorney, wasn’t believing in Steve ad as only there to do her job. On the contrary, in Murder on a Sunday Monday, Brenton Butler had a huge amount of support from his parents and from his defenders: Patrick McGuiness and Anne Finnell. Similarly, both were treated without respect from people around them. The case came to close for both of the boys after everyone was done after defending their side on the
As I was completing this assignment, I was watching the infamous Netflix documentary entitled Making a Murderer. The documentary follows the story of Steven Avery, who is currently in prison for the death of a woman, Teresa Halbach, in 2005. Steven Avery has been denying any involvement in the murder of Teresa Halbach for the past eleven years. In the middle of the reading, the documentary was exploring and analyzing Steven Avery’s deviant behavior as a young man (Making). As I observed what was being discussed about Steven Avery, I was able to build the connection between how society, and the community from which he came from, perceived Steven Avery and what Kai Erikson discussed in the first couple pages of the book with regards to deviance and its relation with regards to society.
Throughout history there has been considerable tension between race and crimes committed. The court trial of Bernhard Goetz initiated debate on race and crime in the major cities, and the limitations of self-defense. Bernhard Goetz in 1984 shot five bullets in a New York City subway, seriously wounding four young black men. After turning himself into the police nine days later, the public now knew who was the shooter. Bernhard Goetz was entitled the “Subway Vigilante”. The subway shooting incident ideally exemplified the exasperation with the high crime rates of the 1980s. Due to the time period that this incident occurred, Bernhard Goetz was commended and reviled in the media surrounding the case, and the public’s standpoint. The subway shooting, and the court trial following the shooting, lead to the uprise of the fight against crime in major cities. Justice is difficult to define, and in controversial acquittal of Bernhard Goetz, justice in this sense, was not served.
The story “A Brutal Murder in a Public Place” by Joyce Carol Oates follows a person in an airport who hears a small bird but cannot seem to find it. Oates uses imagery and symbolism between the narrator and the bird to show how trapped and overlooked the narrator truly feels.
The Murderers Are Among Us, directed by Wolfe Gang Staudte, is the first postwar film. The film takes place in Berlin right after the war. Susan Wallner, a young women who has returned from a concentration camp, goes to her old apartment to find Hans Mertens living there. Hans took up there after returning home from war and finding out his house was destroyed. Hans would not leave, even after Susan returned home. Later on in the film we find out Hans was a former surgeon but can no longer deal with human suffering because of his traumatic experience in war. We find out about this traumatic experience when Ferdinand Bruckner comes into the film. Bruckner, Hans’ former captain, was responsible for killing hundreds
The sentencing of underage criminals has remained a logistical and moral issue in the world for a very long time. The issue is brought to our perspective in the documentary Making a Murderer and the audio podcast Serial. When trying to overcome this issue, we ask ourselves, “When should juveniles receive life sentences?” or “Should young inmates be housed with adults?” or “Was the Supreme Court right to make it illegal to sentence a minor to death?”. There are multiple answers to these questions, and it’s necessary to either take a moral or logical approach to the problem.
According to Dr. Carl S. Taylor, the relationship between minority groups and police in the United States has historically been strained. Some cities have a deep and bitter history of bias and prejudice interwoven in their past relationships. The feeling in many communities today is that the system pits law enforcement as an occupying army versus the neighborhood. Dr. Taylor wrote about easing tensions between police and minorities, but stated “If there is any good news in the current situation, it is that the history of this strain has found the 1990’s ripe for change.
Many people claim that racism no longer exists; however, the minorities’ struggle with injustice is ubiquitous. Since there is a mass incarceration of African Americans, it is believed that African Americans are the cause of the severe increase of crimes. This belief has been sent out implicitly by the ruling class through the media. The media send out coded messages that are framed in abstract neutral language that play on white resentment that targets minorities. Disproportionate arrest is the result of racial disparities in the criminal justice system rather than disproportion in offenders. The disparities in the sentencing procedure are ascribed to racial discrimination. Because police officers are also biased, people of color are more likely to be investigated than whites. Police officers practice racial profiling to arrest African Americans under situations when they would not arrest white suspects, and they are more likely to stop African Americans and see them as suspicious (Alexander 150-176). In the “Anything Can Happen With Police Around”: Urban Youth Evaluate Strategies of Surveillance in Public Places,” Michelle Fine and her comrades were inspired to conduct a survey over one of the major social issues - how authority figures use a person’s racial identity as a key factor in determining how to enforce laws and how the surveillance is problematic in public space. Fine believes it is critical to draw attention to the reality in why African Americans are being arrested at a much higher rate. This article reflects the ongoing racial issue by focusing on the injustice in treatment by police officers and the youth of color who are victims. This article is successful in being persuasive about the ongoing racial iss...
In 2014, the death of Eric Garner in New York City raised controversial conversations and highlighted the issues of race, crime, and policing in neighborhoods that tend to be poor and racially isolated. Garner, an unarmed black man, was killed after being tackled and held in a “chokehold.” According to the AP Polls in December 2014, “Police killings of unarmed blacks were the most important news stories of 2014.” The problem is that young black men are targeted by police officers in which they have responded with the misuse of force and policy brutality. It is evident that this issue affects many people nationwide. The civilians do not trust the police department and the justice system because they hold the perceptions that police officers are immune from prosecution despite their actions. In particular, black individuals, specifically black males, do not feel safe in the presence of police officers because they are not held accountable for their mistakes.
Crimes in America can be vicious and brutal, often leading to long, draw out trials, but it is only fair if you charge the right man. The only way that it can be fair is if you go by the facts and not the appearance of the accused. Many trials in America have men of color pointed out to be criminals. Many crimes are committed for a reason but many people label it as unknown. People are racist especially against colored people, they believe that white men are innocent but that is not always true. They always turn against the colored people for many crimes that could have been committed by a white man. The novel,Monster and the documentary “Murder On A Sunday Morning” are the same because,both cases have similar charges,both crimes were taken in a public place,and the both consist of racism either by the jury or police.
Through this query it is first shown that there is a social issue that is being addressed. This acknowledges the pathos of Davis’ informative video, showing the young men especially small kids who are aware and encountering Racial Discrimination on their everyday lives. Davis further promotes pathos by showing the shame and confusion of these young men. They eagerly asked the questions “Why are the people that are supposed to protect me attacking me? Why are you afraid of me? Why am I afraid of people who are supposed to protect me? Why do you only stop if it is me?” These accusations are thrown by the young men in her video to elicit the inequity they are getting from the people who are “supposed” to protect them. Thus, informing the people who are to protect them, the police for that matter if they are doing their job which is to protect and be lawful to all citizens. This conveys how ruthless they are to them. The injustice is so evident if these young boys know this happens to them or other people who they might know. This also shows the viewers’ great sense of compassion for the young boys because in a very young age, they are well-informed about this, realizing it and suffering from this matter. Other questions that demonstrate pathos that they voice
Jail: the place of confinement for people accused or convicted of a crime. Imagine being locked in a cell for 24 hours a day, but for a crime one was wrongly accused of committing. Murder on a Sunday Morning is a documentary film by Jean-Xavier de Lestrade that follows Brenton Butler’s criminal case, in which the fifteen-year-old boy was wrongfully accused of committing murder. On May 7, 2000, the African American teenager was accused of robbing and killing an elderly, white tourist, Mary Anne Stevens, in Jacksonville, Florida. Two hours later, the police arrested Brenton Butler, a fifteen-year-old boy, that was walking nearby the scene. The only witness was the deceased woman's husband and he identified Butler as the killer. Butler signed
Police brutality is an act that often goes unnoticed by the vast majority of white Americans. This is the intentional use of “excessive force by an authority figure, which oftentimes ends with bruises, broken bones, bloodshed, and sometimes even death” (Harmon). While law-abiding citizens worry about protecting themselves from criminals, it has now been revealed that they must also keep an eye on those who are supposed to protect and serve.
Michael Sanders, a Professor at Harvard University, gave a lecture titled “Justice: What’s The Right Thing To Do? The Moral Side of Murder” to nearly a thousand student’s in attendance. The lecture touched on two contrasting philosophies of morality. The first philosophy of morality discussed in the lecture is called Consequentialism. This is the view that "the consequences of one 's conduct are the ultimate basis for any judgment about the rightness or wrongness of that conduct.” (Consequentialism) This type of moral thinking became known as utilitarianism and was formulated by Jeremy Bentham who basically argues that the most moral thing to do is to bring the greatest amount of happiness to the greatest number of people possible.