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Feminist art in the 20th century
Feminism and art essay
Feminist art in the 20th century
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Motherhood is a gift, and with motherhood there is love. Two artists who have worked with compassion to represent the love and hard work found in motherhood are Laurie Lipton, who created the drawing Death and the Madien (2005) and artist Wangechi Mutu, who created the drawing Sprout (2010). The overall theme of the two drawings is love and motherhood; however, each artwork includes their own individual theme by using different colors, mediums, and symbols. Mutu and Lipton both explore a sense of human experience represented through gender, race, and strength found in the longevity and compassion that comes with childbearing, but Lipton uses death to represent motherhood and Mutu uses birth to represent the blessing of motherhood.
Lipton’s
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Lipton explains the color of her work, “I work exclusively in black and white because it is the color of memory, old movies, and ancient family photographs. It's moonlit and haunted. It echoes.” Lipton traveled and studied abroad for 36 years, and “when traveling around Europe as a student, she began developing her very own peculiar drawing technique building up tone.” To set the dreary tone of her drawings, Lipton uses cross-hatching lines which characterize the deficiency in color of her work. The root behind Lipton’s drawings exist because of the death of her mother who passed away battling cancer. In an interview, Lipton explains that “death is an ending. It makes life and people precious.” Lipton uses life experiences to reflect her dark humor and addresses that skulls tend to look like they’re laughing at us, showing a sense of acceptance and fearlessness in death. The young girl embraces the skeleton, showing the audience that death is not to be feared. The drawings done by Lipton express the characteristics of motherhood by portraying life experiences that resemble the darkness of death, but also the happiness in afterlife and unconditional love found in …show more content…
Lipton’s drawing is about death, as she lost her mother at a young age. Death and the Madien resembles the feelings associated with losing a parent; however, brings out the faith in unconditional love found in afterlife. Lipton uses cross-hating, intensely black and white lines and coloring to resemble dark humor associated with death. Mutu’s drawing is about childbearing and strength that comes with reproduction. Sprout is structured on the living experiences in Mutu’s lifetime by characterizing gender and sexuality through monstrous figures. Mutu uses various mediums such as magazines, pornography, collages, ink, and patterned sheets and paper to bring out the vivid imagery of women and childbearing. In Sprout, the mother is implanted in the ground. The background scheme uses black and gray colors, while the woman’s body and soil has brighter colors. By using these contrasting colors, the audience is forced to recognize the process a woman goes through to reproduce. The background is a symbol of the difficulties and pain associated with child birth. The vivid colors found in the woman and soil are a symbol of the strength and happiness of motherhood. Both drawings have dark colors; however, Sprout has brighter colors to resembles the happiness that comes with
Through the use of complementary colors, she achieves great contrast. Contrasting hues develop a theme of light vs. dark, or in Liu’s case, expectations vs. reality. Dark colors are used to suggest the harsh, chaotic conditions experienced by the workers; while light, less saturated colors illustrate the calm passivity of traditional Chinese customs and ideas. The sky surrounding the stylized women contrasts greatly with the surroundings of the exhausted men. The dark hues establish heavy visual weight below the figures and the light tones of the sky create a sensation of weightlessness and help to further distinguish the fantasy like qualities. Liu also includes the application of analogous colors, primarily to make the traditional figures less dramatic and to help unify the surrounding
The painting depicts a mother and her four children, who are all leaning on her as she looks down solemnly, her tired, despondent expression suggests she felt trapped in her roles as being a mother and a wife. The woman and her children are clearly the focal point of the artwork as the bright colours used to paint them stand out impeccably against the dull, lifeless colours of the background. This painting appears to be centred around the ideology that women are home-keepers, whose main role is to satisfy and assist her husband while simultaneously minding the children and keeping the home tidy and ready for his return. The social consequences of this artwork could have been that the woman could have been berated for not taking pleasure out of being a mother and raising her children, as a woman should. She could have been made redundant as her husband may have felt as though she is no longer useful if she couldn’t adequately adhere to her roles as a mother and a
of memories” (Walker, 254). It is a representation of her mother’s love and warmth. The
Mary Hellmann is an artist that enjoys being in the spotlight.Hellmann participates in several pieces of art that are abstract and expressionist. Every line and every square in her art has a story and they play a part in the artist’s mind.Hellmann’s art is based on real life images, but she alters them to meet with her desires of that place or of that memory.With her titles, color, scale and music metaphor, she is able to express emotion and iconography.
word “art” which may imply something about the materialistic world that she tries to be a part of. Interestingly, and perhaps most symbolic, is the fact that the lily is the “flower of death”, an outcome that her whirlwind, uptight, unrealistic life inevitably led her to.
The right side is almost purely white, with blue and gray shadows; the rest of the body is black, dark brown, and navy. The profile of a white woman obscures the left half of the black face, facing to the right of the piece; her hair is in a large braid and she wears a simple pearl earring. The black woman has long, flowing, bright blue hair, as well as full red lips. The black woman’s body has a rose over it, and the white woman is wearing what looks like a straw bikini; the figure is wrapped in a thick rope from the waist down. The stark contrast between the white and black meet with a definitive line; there is no blending between the two colors, which amplifies the feelings of separation and difference between the two halves of the woman’s
Trethewey’s first use of grave and cemetery imagery outlines the guilt and regret that she feels surrounding her actions before, during, and after her mother’s burial. In one of the first references, in what she refers to as “childish vanity,” a young
Throughout Grave’s poem, “Warning to Children,” a recurring theme can be observed – that life is full of diversity. This diversity is represented in the poem with the usage of colour, “…blocks of slate enclosing dappled red and green, enclosing tawny yellow nets, enclosing white and black acres of dominoes, where a neat brown paper parcel…” This thematic material is repeated several times throughout the poem, and creates an image of a never-ending cycle of colourful, wondrous things. The theme and the image that goes with it creates an allusion of the life that everyone wishes that they have – one that is forever full of different things to see and do. In this sense, this poem reflects upon part of Santayana’s quote: “The subject matter of art is life.”
The picture that I chose to draw, displays the emotions and guilt that the protagonist, Lily feels throughout the book and her life. In the story Lily accidentally shoots her Mom and kills her. Lily is so overwhelmed with guilt because now she has no Mother, a horrible father, and everything in her life is going down hill and it’s all her fault. “This is what I know about myself. She was all I wanted and I took her away.” (Pg.8) The quote displays that Lily’s mother is the only person who cared and loved her and that she brought upon this life she has now. Later throughout the book we find even more detail into how Lily feels. “The memory settled over me - My shoulders began to shake in a strange uncontrollable way - but I couldn’t stop shaking,
... the reader interprets the final resting place as a pleasurable one. Or in Mann’s novella, the possibility that Einfried did save Gabriele since her death was never explicitly stated. Many writers shape characters through physical descriptions and narration or through the characters own actions, but Mann and Aichinger decide to shape the readers mood through the use of overpowering imagery that spews over to the characters themselves. The two stories together can demonstrate that an author’s use imagery has absolute rein over the outcome of a story, as well as the reader himself, for it can make a dying woman, Gabriele, look so graceful and full of life, and another women moving towards birth, a universally celebrated event, so dismal and horrendous. Ultimately, death can be accentuated or marginalized solely based on the author’s presentation of aesthetic imagery.
...es to Lily that a woman cannot paint. The painting stands for the feminist representation of going against traditional beliefs and also suggests that a lack of a male in Lily’s life does not detract from it.
... as a helping hand to such people with grief and sorrows. All in all, Sexton was a wonderful poet at heart. Her poetry has left a deep impact on me. It can never be easy to read and clearly understand a person, whose writings are mainly touching the topics of mental illnesses and suicide. It is morally difficult for me to read the poetry that is imbued with death and depression. Anne Sexton’s creations were as controversial as day and night and I could clearly see that in every single line or verse. The absence of rhyme gives the impression of the free flow of independent thoughts. She was the author that wasn’t ashamed to write about things that were prohibited; moreover, her poetry makes every reader think and cogitate. It isn’t the type of poetry you read for fun over a cup of coffee, it was written for the purpose of bringing the reader aesthetic satisfaction.
The narrator describes the nursery as a, “...big, airy room, the whole floor nearly, with windows that look all ways, and air and sunshine galore. It was nursery first and then playroom and gymnasium, I should judge; for the windows are barred for little children, and there are rings and things in the walls (2)”. The barred windows, in addition to the location of the estate, make the story seem as if it is purposely taking place away from people who are not family members. Furthermore, morbid imagery adds to the setting. As the protagonist becomes used to living in the nursery, she begins to see images in the wallpaper. According to her, the wallpaper has, “...a recurrent spot where the pattern lolls like a broken neck and two bulbous eyes stare at you upside down (3)”. The narrator’s visions are a result of her being cooped up inside the house and not being able to interact with anyone besides the people living there. The setting can often result in the further healing of one’s mind, or in the progression of
In Anne Sexton’s “Wanting to Die,” Sexton openly expresses her thoughts on death and her obsession with suicide. While one may have a hard time understanding how someone can choose to commit suicide, Sexton helps her readers understand how to a suicidal mind death is a sanctuary because life is everything but simple. “Wanting to Die” was initially an addendum attached to a letter written to one of Sexton’s friends when asked why Sexton was attracted to suicide, in which Sexton then addressed the question in conversational and poetic form. Her poem is free verse and written in first-person, hinting at how the author herself, was suicidal, making this poem confessional poetry.
In Flack’s piece "Wheel of Fortune", a painting that is almost photo like, but still looks so vibrant, so full of life almost as if the painting is in motion. To me this painting represents a cycle of life. Even though this piece being so colorful and full of life, which easy to get distracted by. The first thing I noticed as I started to deeply analyze this picture is the skull. Which usually symbolizes death, then I thought about the inevitable true about death. Some day we are all going to die whether you like it or not. You cannot hide or run from it no matter what you do. Death sits and waits for you with its cold and daunting hands. I have learned and accepted the fact that one day I’m going to die. The next thing that caught my attention