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Human trafficking, todays modern slavery, is happening in every country, but is more common in the United States than anywhere else. “On August 7th, 2013 four people in North Jersey were arrested and charged with human trafficking” (Uschak, 2014). Human trafficking has been slowly growing over the years. Many people are still unaware how bad human trafficking is today. The most common types of human trafficking are sex trafficking and labor trafficking. Over half of human trafficking is sex trafficking, after that it is labor trafficking then debt bond trafficking.
When it comes to human trafficking gender, race and ethnicity do not matter, anyone could be taken at any moment of the day. It is the third largest criminal organized enterprise in the world (Walker-Rodriguez & Hill, 2011) just below drug smuggling and illegal arms trade. It is the fastest growing crime in the world (Widbin, 2014). Though, slavery has been banned everywhere in the world millions of people are still slaves. Pimps will go after people that vulnerabilities such as immigration status and economic hardships. In 2007 human trafficking made thirty-two billion dollars, that was more than Google, Nike and Starbucks combined (Widbin, 2014). In the 2008 Trafficking in Persons Report, human trafficking is a multi-dimensional threat; it deprives people of their human rights and freedoms, it increases global health risks, and it fuels the growth of organized crime. The United States is one of the top three places for trafficking. There has been a case of human trafficking in every state in the United States (Widbin, 2014). California, New York and Nevada are the three most common states for trafficking. The most common cities are Atlanta, Chicago, Dallas, Detroit...
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...out Slavery, Human Trafficking (And What You Can Do About It)." The Huffington Post. TheHuffingtonPost.com, 15 Jan. 2014. Web. 23 Mar. 2014.
Hessler, Carl. "Warning signs of human trafficking." Mainline media news. 22 Feb. 2014. Web. 23 Mar 2014.
Nguyen, Andrew. "10 Arrested in York Region Human Trafficking Probe." The Star. 19 Feb. 2014. 23 Mar. 2014.
"Sex Trafficking Statistics & Source Documentation." The Covering House RSS. N.p., 2014. Web. 23 Mar. 2014.
Uschak, Roman. "Human trafficking case has ties to Essex, Bergen counties." North Jersey. 15 Jan. 2014. Web. 23 Mar 2014.
Walker-Rodriguez, Amanda, and Rodney Hill. "Human Sex Trafficking." FBI. FBI, 22 Feb. 2011. Web. 22 Mar. 2014.
"What Is Human Trafficking." Manna Freedom. N.p., 2013. Web. 20 Mar. 2014
Widbin, Jeremy. “Modern Slavery – Human Trafficking.” Youtube.com. 6 Nov. 2008. Film. 23 Mar 2014.
Kotrla, K., & Wommack, B. A. (2011). Sex Trafficking of Minors in the U.S.: Implications for Policy, Prevention and Research. Journal of Applied Research on Children: Informing Policy for Children at Risk: Vol. 2 (Iss. 1), article 5.
Many organizations and programs are working to stop human trafficking and its insubordinate criminals. Organizations, such as the United Nations Conven...
Merlan, Anna (2014, January 30). Just in Time for February, the Myth of Sex Trafficking and the
Mohajerin, S. K. (2006). Human trafficking: Modern day slavery in the 21st century. Canadian Foreign Policy Journal, 12(3), 125-132.
"Katherine Chon and Derek Ellerman: Fighting Human Trafficking." IIP Digital. U.S. Department of State, 01 Mar. 2009. Web. 26 Oct. 2013.
Raymond, Janice G. “The Ongoing Tragedy of International Slavery and Human Trafficking: An Overview.” Serial No. 108–137. 29 October 2003.
Almost 150 years ago, the United States eliminated slavery. Most Californians most likely would disagree and say slavery still exist, right in their backyards. Human sex trafficking is a substantial huge industry in California and about $32 billion dollars is involve. It is one of the furthermost challenging crimes to track. The United States did not start monitoring trafficked individuals until 1994; it started being included in the Department’s Annual Country Reports on Human Rights Practices (Wordpress.com, 2009). There were more than 4000 convictions worldwide related to trafficking in the last year (Human Trafficking Awareness Partnership, 2013). Traffickers use young women and children as products and sell them to gain a profit (Free Legal Advice Help, 2007). These young women and children are often captured by the traffickers with deals where they were promised a better life. In other cases these victims are sold by their parents, husbands, boyfriends or outright kidnapped. The victims are then at the point their involuntary turn into sex slaves for money that they certainly never receive. These victims are exposed to painful and brutal treatment. They feel pain at the hands of their kidnappers on a day-to-day basis to ensure their complete participation.
In 1865 the United States passed the thirteenth amendment of the constitution which formally abolished the practice of slavery in the United States. Over a century has gone by since this day, and yet somewhere behind the mask of freedom that our country holds with such pride lingers a hidden trade. This is the trade of modern-day slavery that remains prevalent in our country. Despite the freedoms we are granted as a citizen of the United States, human trafficking is an enormous issue that is often overlooked. In fact, very little light is shown on this topic, but the awful reality is there.
The United States is a major port for human trafficking and, “Due to the covert nature of human trafficking, it is difficult to ascertain which countries are the primary source nations for trafficking into the US” (Hepburn). People of all ages and genders are at risk to human trafficking (Hepburn). Women and girls make up about fifty-six percent of the people trafficked for forced labor, while men and boys make up the other forty-four percent; children make up forty to fifty percent of those numbers (Hepburn). Ninety-eight percent of the people trafficked for sexual explorations are women and girls (Hepburn). Children tend to be targeted more than adults because they are much more vulnerable. Human trafficking has different forms, and “While trafficking for the purposes of commercial sexual exploitation is more publicized in the media, it is not the only form of trafficking that takes place in the US” (Hepburn). Trafficking for the purposes of forced labor is just as likely to occur as trafficking for the purposes of sexual exploitation (Hepburn). Many citizens have never heard of human trafficking for something other than sexual exploitation. Hepburn shows that, “Forty-three percent are trafficked for purposes of...
Summary: We see that there are many different aspects and types of human trafficking that everyone should be made aware of. As a whole human trafficking is a lucrative industry raking in $150 BILLION globally. The impact that this industry has on its victims is
"What is being done to stop human trafficking? - Curiosity." Curiosity. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 Mar. 2014. .
Spruce, Hannah. "Methods Of Human Trafficking: Modern Slavery Guidance." High Speed Training Hub. N. p., 2017. Web. 14 Nov. 2017.
U.S. Department of State Publication (2007) Trafficking in Persons Report,11407, United States of America: Office of Under Secretary for Democracy and Global Affairs and bureau of public affairs.
Through this website US News and World Report, it gives us the statistics of how many human trafficking cases were reported in 2017. Along with how the state of Ohio’s case numbers are majorly on the rise. Information was given on how many victims were found and if they were minors or not. It was stated that Ohio has changed its approach to human trafficking also mentioning that drugs are being used to control these victims mainly.
"Global Sex Trafficking Fact Sheet." Equality Now. Equality Action Network, Oct. 2012. Web. 19 Jan. 2014.