Do you see that? Up there in the trees! What is it you say? Why, it’s one of the most intelligent animals in the world, a monkey. But that’s not all they are more than intelligent they are caring, social, also they usually are responsible when it comes to their community they are like the six pillars of character but in one. There are a wide variety of species of monkeys in the world.The different species of monkeys all look different ,and some species even look identical to humans. From rainforest to the savanna a monkeys habitat is important to their survival. Although in cartoons it looks like a monkeys diet is just bananas,well its not. The species, behavior, physical appearance, habitat, and diet of a monkey are all so interesting. …show more content…
Species There are a wide variety of species of monkeys in the world. Common chimp, the bonobo chip, and the savanna chip are the three kinds of Chimpanzees. (Elwood_). Capuchins are one of the most familiar new world monkeys; in the United States and Europe they are one of the most common monkeys in captivity.A capuchin is very intelligent as well. Spider monkeys are very vulnerable to hunters because of how loud they are and their large size. Calls from the howler monkey can be heard from 2-3 miles away, they are also one of the world's largest primates(“Thelonious”). Since all monkeys are different they all behave and look different too. Behaviors But that’s not all they are more than intelligent they are caring, social, also they usually are responsible when it comes to their community they are like the six pillars of character but in one.
Chimps belong to large groups, and some males hold a rank in the community. They are usually gentle with others in community, but will be aggressive when necessary.After fighting with each other they will apologize with pats on the back and hugs. The chimp has 30 different calls he or she will hoot to let others know where they are and they also will grunt to show happiness. They also use facial expressions they have one for happiness, being scared, angry, excited, and sadness. Male chimps charge each other, shake branches, and throw rocks to show others that they are an important part in the community. When a baby is born the community is really excited; babies need to learn just like we do. Babies learn skills when they are playing with others and they love to be tickled ,and when they are tickled they will laugh just like we do. Young chimps also like to wrestle with each other. Some chimps ,in captivity, are good at painting and love to just paint for the fun of it. Unlike most animals Chimps are able to recognize their own reflection. Chimps also are so smart that they use tools for example they will chew up a leaf soak it in water and use it as a sponge to cool off (Elwood_). Monkeys are very smart ,nice, and kind to their group, community, or just others of their own
kind. Physical Appearance The different species of monkeys all look different ,and some species even look identical to humans. Chimps and Howler monkeys have teeth, hands, and feet just about similar to ours (Fitzpatrick_). A Howler monkeys head and body length is about 24-36 inches or 61-91 centimeters long; their weight is usually about 9-22 pounds. The spider monkey has long limbs, and a tail that is used as a fifth arm, and they are very large in size. Chimps have feet that are like an extra set of hands, and they have a body that is like a humans body.Precision grips like what we use for holding small objects for example a grape are used by chimps. Also they use a power grip for holding onto branches which is exactly like the grip we use on the monkey bars. Most monkeys mouths are small but a chimps mouth is large so that they can hold fruits. Baby Chimps are born with pale skin which turns darker after a few years; their face shape changes. Also the mouth and chin get larger as they grow up (Elwood_). The appearances of monkeys are all different but usually they all have something in common with each other. Habitat From rainforest to the savanna a monkeys habitat is important to their survival. Chimps live in the rain forest including the howler monkey and spider monkeys which live in the canopies of rain and montane forests. Capuchins are mostly found in zoos in the United States and Europe, but they are very flexible in their habitat selection (“Thelonious”). Common chimps are found in Africa usually by rivers, and live in tropical and humid areas. They nest in trees, which they build every night, away from predators like leopards (Elwood_). Savanna chimps live in open woodland with tall grasses and they are aware of predators like lions, leopards, and pythons. Also chimps sometimes move around to find more food (Fitzpatrick_). Monkeys live just about everywhere and can sometimes move to a different habitat. Diet Although in cartoons it looks like a monkeys diet is just bananas,well its not. Chimps have a very large diet they eat Fruits, seeds, ants, and even more. Leaves, flowers, honey, caterpillars, birds, small animals, and even other chimps are ingested by chimpanzees. But a baby chimp does not eat solid food until about 4-5 years of age. Before they are older baby chimps drink their mothers milk for the few years.To get the food from say a termite hole for exsample they will use things like tools.The they will put the stick into the termite hole and wait for the bugs to crawl onto it. Pulling out the stick, the chimp will lick them off the stick full of termites and then do it all over again. When the a chimp finds food he or she will share it with other chimps that do not have food(Elwood_). Thanks to their large mouth the chimp lives a fruit gathering life(Fitzpatrick_). Chimps eat way more than just fruit. Monkeys are absolutely one of the most interesting mammals at the zoo. With an intelligent mind and big personality the monkey attracts so many people at the zoo. The “acrobatic” mammal is found in many places with many species. With a variety of foods from berries to ants for this animal to eat it is usually easy for them to find food in their habitat. Since they are so intelligent they have skills and each a different personality also communicate through calls and facial expressions. The intelligent, caring, and lovable monkeys are the most interesting animal at the zoo; Although, learning more about how they evolved would be even more interesting to know about.
To start, research shows that there are a striking number of similarities between humans and chimpanzees in context to their social behavior.
This article, titled Common Ground, written by Barbara Smuts, points out the main differences between humans and apes, such as our upright stance, large brains, and capacity for spoken language and abstract reasoning. However, the main point of this article is to emphasize the many similarities that apes share with us. Smuts goes into great detail about how human social and emotional tendencies are very reflective in the family of apes.
Chimpanzees make tools and use them to procure foods and for social exhibitions; they have refined hunting tactics requiring collaboration, influence and rank; they are status cognizant, calculating and capable of trickery; they can learn to use symbols and understand facets of human language including some interpersonal composition, concepts of number and numerical sequence and they are proficient in spontaneous preparation for a future state or event.
The gorillas live mainly in coastal West Africa in the Congo, Zaire, Gabon, Equatorial Guinea and Cameroon. Gorillas live in the rain forest. They usually live on the ground but build nest in trees to sleep in. Gorilla troops keep a 15-20 square mile range which often overlaps the range of other troops. There are three different kinds of gorillas. The eastern lowland gorilla the western lowland and the mountain gorilla. They are herbivores and eat only wild celery, roots, tree bark pulp, fruit, stems of many plants and bamboo shoots. They spend nearly half their day eating.
The second step shown in these monkey’s evolutionary progress is that now these animals appear to be goal oriented. Like mentioned previously, these monkeys had been working for themselves. They would do what ever they could to benefit themselves, get food, and have a nice place to sleep. Yet, once the changes begin and they have a leader, the monkeys begin to act as a group. They are more coordinated and it seems that their living style has changed from anarchy to monarchy. They attack a larger animal and kill it as a group. In turn, the raw meat is then split between the monkeys and everyone gets a share.
They have wide chests and their arms are longer than their legs. Chimpanzees’ hands have four long fingers plus an opposable thumb. Their feet have five toes which includes an opposable big toe. Chimpanzees’ can grasp things with both their hands and their feet. Male chimpanzees are larger than female chimpanzees and are slightly sexually dimorphic. Chimpanzees are quadrupeds that typically walk using the soles of feet and the knuckles of their hands. They sometimes walk upright only when they need to use their arms to carry things but this is a rare occurrence. Chimps are also good at brachiating and climbing trees which is where they spend most of their time even when they sleep. Their dental formula is 2.1.2.3. Chimpanzees’ have y5/x4 molars, making them frugivores, and a diastema to fit their upper canines. Their diet includes fruit, leaves, flowers, seeds, smaller mammals, birds, insects, and grubs. When chimps aren’t resting, they can be very active. I enjoyed watching the Chimpanzees’ swing on the ropes and climb up and down the trees. Chimpanzees are
“Change happens by listening then starting a dialogue with the people who are doing something you don't believe is right.” Jane Goodall is one of the few people to take a closer look at the intricate nature of chimpanzees. She was born in London, England in 1934. Her first interaction with chimpanzees started at an early age when she received a doll from her parents. She received many worried complaints from her friends' parents telling her that chimpanzees were dangerous and unpredictable. Jane fell in love with the creatures. She looked the way of the island of Gambe and never turned back.
All primates have the same sensation and are capable of receiving excessive amounts of information. All senses, sight, smell, taste, hearing, and touch are essential to the development, survival, and overall well-being of living primates. It is fascinating how non-human primates, without language, can communicate in the same ways as human primates, with language. Non-human primates and human primates are highly developed mammals that possess many of the same communicative characteristics, but still differ greatly. Non-human primates fit into the category of not having language, but being able to communicate.
According to National Geographic, scientists have sequenced the genome of the chimpanzee and found that humans are 98.5% similar to the ape species. The chimpanzee is our closest relative in the animal kingdom; however, some people are not aware of our resembling traits with chimpanzees. Jane Goodall’s, In the Shadow of Man, describes some similar traits humans and chimpanzees have, such as their facial expressions and emotions, use of tools, and diet. Chimpanzees portray their emotions through a number of facial expressions and mannerisms. Just like humans, they undergo mood swings, jealous rages, and laughter.
Monkeys have complex dietary needs. Monkeys may not take well to new people in your life (including spouses and children). The sweet dependent baby monkey will eventually grow up, and become the wild animal it was meant to be. Unfortunately, raising a monkey around humans doesn't change the wild nature of monkey, Taking on a pet monkey is a long term commitment. A well cared for monkey can live anywhere from 20-40 years, and needs your full commitment throughout their lives.
Primates have long been understood to have a distinct connection with other animals of its kind, perhaps one of the reasons why their behavior has been most often than not closely related to how humans interact in social groups. However, between different emerging species, it could be analyzed how competition becomes a vital part of the connection they share between each other. This is the reason why it was easier to preserve species of different kinds of primates even within the same locations of habitat. Cross-breeding was not that common among primates due to being highly territorial in nature. Male primates often direct their groups specifically having a distinct distance from other types of other primates. This is why preserving intact social groups among monkeys have been a distinct characteristic of the animal, giving them a greater chance of propagating and preserving their own groups surviving within a specific habitat. When instances of environmental imbalance occurs, primates often move as groups, hence bringing their whole clan and community along with them as they follow their leaders find viable locations to become their new home.
Monkey see, monkey do. Apes have always been thought to have an increased level of intelligence. Over the years, researchers have attempted to understand the degree of intelligence these primates possess. However, it is essential to understand the definition of intelligence in order to determine the amount of intelligence primates have. Intelligence is the capability of obtaining knowledge and being able to utilize it in everyday situations. There are many hypotheses that focus on the evolution of intelligence in primates that view a number of factors including brain size and modernism. Primate intelligence has been a topic of interest to many because it will allow us to further understand the close relationship between humans and primates. Additionally, we will be able to understand the difference between human and primate cognition. Some studies suggest that the human and primate brains possess many similarities. This demonstrates why primates tend to respond to stimuli in a manner that is closely related to humans. Researchers have conducted a number of studies in an effort to understand primate cognition.
The distinction between Bonobos and Chimpanzees becomes most apparent when one observes the social behaviors of the two species. Chimpanzees live in a patriarchal society with an aggressive alpha male as
The monkeys in Rudyard Kipling’s The Jungle Book are a very unique group of characters. They are viewed by the other animals of the jungle, or the Jungle People as they call themselves, as outcasts and outlaws. The most prominent chapter they occur in, “Kaa’s Hunting”, shows their lawless, shiftless, and uncivilized way of life. This image in itself does not give off any racist undertones.
A dark figure swings from the trees, more are following. All of a sudden, they stop and hang by their tails, looking like a giant spider. They all pick plants and insects off the top of the pond, eating until they are full. The dark figure is a spider monkey, a critically threatened species. Most are endangered.