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Mona Caron is an, artist, activist, and the creator of the political cartoon, "Dystopia," which appeared as part of a dual cover in Other Magazine in February, 2005 (Caron). The definition of dystopia is, "a society characterized by human misery, as squalor, oppression, disease, and overcrowding" ("Dystopia"). Carson vividly displays this in her illustration. The top row shows a man in a suit sitting in a comfortable chair in an office who appears to be a chief executive officer. In the background are many high rise buildings encompassed by clear, blue skies. Surrounding the man, are two rows of police officers facing a row of people, which alludes to corporate America's control over society. The center of the illustration appears to be families …show more content…
The families sitting on couches lack any diversity and are all watching television. In between each set is a voter box. Intimidating police officers holding machine guns and wearing protective gear are facing these families, which symbolizes control and dominance. This scene, combined with the one above with the chief executive officer, conveys the message that corporate America controls the media and as a result, controls voters. This is a faulty generalization, since some companies follow a moral compass and do not exert power and manipulation. But, some corporations are unethical and strategically exploit and control government policies, public opinion, and stifle all opposition (Alvesson and Willmont 150). Another fallacy is stereotyping inaccurately based upon prejudice (Paul and Edler 3). Most of the people in these two scenes depict Caucasian people in upper class as being and over-weight, which is inaccurate since obesity is statistically more prevalent in minorities and people in lower socio-economic classes (Hillier-Brown). Caron's use of stereotypes conveys the intended message but regrettably they are logical fallacies. These fallacies hurt the artist's logos appeal and minimize the persuasive effect on the viewers ("The Three"). This image's presence of logos provokes a rational response but it is weak due to the absence of statistical data to support Caron's argument. Avoiding stereotypes when representing business people and the people of the middle class would have strengthened the artist's logos and ethos and still conveyed the intended message regarding
Michael Parenti (2002) declares media in the United States is no longer “free, independent, neutral and objective.” (p. 60). Throughout his statement, Parenti expresses that media is controlled by large corporations, leaving smaller conglomerates unable to compete. The Telecommunications Act, passed in 1996, restricted “a single company to own television stations serving more than one-third of the U.S. public,” but is now overruled by greater corporations. (p. 61). In his opinion, Parenti reveals that media owners do not allow the publishing of stories that are not beneficial and advantageous. Parenti supports his argument very thoroughly by stating how the plutocracy takes control over media in multiple ways: television, magazines, news/radio broadcasting, and other sources.
Obama did a good job of sprinkling in logos into her speech. Logos is the rhetoric device of appealing to reason. This is a very important rhetorical device because it can introduce factual grounds for one’s argument. Mrs. Obama uses logos to introduce the shocking numbers of childhood obesity. One example of Mrs. Obama using logos is when she said, “Now, right now in America, one in three children is overweight or obese” (Obama 420). This statistic provides some perspective when looking at childhood obesity. If someone stood in front of a crowd and said a lot of children are obese, the audience has no idea how many children are obese and whether it is actually a big deal. By saying that one-third of the children in America are obese, it allows the audience to know just how many children are overweight or obese. Another instance when Mrs. Obama used logos is when she said, “ One study found that African-Americans ate 32 percent more fruits and vegetables for each additional supermarket in their community. So we know the kind of difference we can make with some
The political side which emerges from the use of humor, irony, and attack against an unqualified and unskilled art community, particularly in the context of contemporary politics. The picture makes fun of the arrogance and presumption of the art critics as the author wants to show that art analysts cannot determine and judge the beauty, aesthetic, and meaning of a picture without the opinion of the cow.
The consequences of not thinking for themselves is grave, as not only are citizens directly harmed, for example, two ballerinas fall to their knees in reaction to the noise, but people are also unable to revolt against the government, allowing the abuse of power to continue. In parallel, Vonnegut uses symbolism to show American’s failure to speak for themselves. Demonstrated in the story by the announcers on television who all have a significant presence in the media, this idea further represents the government’s manipulative power over the civilization. The media acts a voice for the people, and in this story, all the announcers have speech impediments, affecting the media’s ability to effectively communicate ideas, as “it [is not] clear at first as to what the bulletin[s are] about” (3). This fact demonstrates the disconnect between the truth and society, as citizens are unable to provide fellow Americans with the necessary information to speak up against the government. Once again, the effect is detrimental to society, considering the abuse of power does not cease. Vonnegut’s message relevant in many situations including the civil rights movement of the 1960s, and the protests against
Dystopia. A society that normally is built on the subject of equality and perfection, but have some sort of underlying problems. We, as human beings, love reading, watching, and writing dystopian pieces. It is easy to fully immerse ourselves in these worlds because of how far away they seem from our reality. However, that isn’t inherently true. Creators use many methods to subtly slide in plot lines in their works that mirror issues in our world. Each type of creator does in different and unique ways. Authors do this by combining interesting characters, diction, and imagery. Filmmakers have to use camera shots, music, shadows, lighting, and angles. In Fahrenheit 451 Guy Montag shows how dangerous it is to live in a society where knowledge is
Dystopia - Definition of Dystopia from the Free Online Dictionary, Thesaurus and Encyclopedia. Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary. Web. The Web. The Web.
Fear is not only interconnected to all emotions, but it can also be directly linked to nearly all faucets of everyday life. Society is so driven by fear that it has been the prime causation factor of wars and the driving force behind entire economies. Major news networks capitalize on fear based commentary. They seemingly promote fear by placing strong emphasis on only those stories that highlight things such as corrupt politics, homicide, the bankrupt economy, school shootings, and the so called, “War on Terror.” The News Stations keep people in constant search for the ever-elusive piece of mind. Networks such as MSNBC, CNN, ABC and FOX bring in billions of dollars by conditioning the human psyche with an abundance’s of commercials targeting consumers based on race, ethnicity, status and creed. Big business and Governments intention is to frighten its citizens an...
... role in the process of critical thinking, how imagery whether through television, billboards, books or magazines has a profound impact on how we view the world and that we have been bombarded with images, whether positive or negative, to a point where we become oblivious to the underlying messages these images are conveying to us. They suggest that images define who we are and what we do, for example, a beautiful model wearing a designer pair of shoes in a magazine conveys to us that we too can be a beautiful, confident woman if only we had those shoes. Another example, on the negative slope of imagery is an advertisement for alcohol or cigarettes, these advertisements are designed to sell, and we are willing to buy. The editors make it clear that we need to be subjective when viewing these images, to go beyond the immediate and look for the underlying message.
Another controlling method that is diffused through television, radio and written publications; is any reported information about world politics and news. Powerful political groups narrow people’s views of what is going on around them by tainting and twisting information to their own device. They decide what to say and when to say it, revealing as much or little information as desired, in ‘befitting’ instances; thus enabling them to hide information they consider deleterious to themselves, from the public. It also permits them to depict opponents in overly negative terms.
To begin, when analyzing the definition, one could depict the true meaning of dystopia and find out how to identify it. “a society characterized by human misery, as squalor, oppression,disease, and overcrowding..” (“dystopia”). Dystopia is a genre created on the base of human misery; essentially it is a nightmare that has become the characters’ unfortunate reality. Many prolific authors create books like
Advertising in American culture has taken on the very interesting character of representing our culture as a whole. Take this Calvin Klein ad for example. It shows the sexualization of not only the Calvin Klein clothing, but the female gender overall. It displays the socially constructed body, or the ideal body for women and girls in America. Using celebrities in the upper class to sell clothing, this advertisement makes owning a product an indication of your class in the American class system. In addition to this, feminism, and how that impacts potential consumer’s perception of the product, is also implicated. Advertisements are powerful things that can convey specific messages without using words or printed text, and can be conveyed in the split-second that it takes to see the image. In this way, the public underestimates how much they are influenced by what they see on television, in magazines, or online.
One of the fundamental roles of the media in a liberal democracy is to critically scrutinise governmental affairs: that is to act as a watchdog of government to ensure that the government can be held accountable by the public. However, the systematic deregulation of media systems worldwide is diminishing the ability of citizens to meaningfully participate in policymaking process governing the media (McChesney, 2003, p. 126). The relaxation of ownership rules and control, has resulted in a move away from diversity of production to a situation where media ownership is becoming increasing concentrated by just a few predominantly western global conglomerates (M...
Lee & Lee (1972) describe multiple types of devices that are associated with propaganda such as, name calling, glittering generality, transfer, testimonial, plain folks, card stacking, band wagon (pp. [This] phase of the campaign was created to debunk the stereotype that only thin is beautiful” (“The Dove® campaign for real beauty”, n.d.). This part of the campaign was monumental because “all women in the ad are real.” (Fielding et al., 2008).
In the US, mass media plays a significant role in politics. One of the key roles mass media plays in politics includes the airing of the platforms of various politicians. The media influences the view of people on politics and politicians. As the opinion of individuals is affected, the results of the votes are consequently changed (Holden, 2016).
...top positions in the governmental and business hierarchy from communal principles and beliefs. Majority come from the upper third of the salary and professional pyramids, their upbringings were from the same upper class, some attended the same preparatory school and Ivy League universities. Also, they belong to the same organizations. The power elite have the power to control programs and actions of important governmental, financial, legal, educational, national, scientific, and public institutions. The ones in power influence half of the nation’s manufacturing, infrastructures, transportation, banking possessions, and two thirds of all insurance possessions. The occupants take essential actions that could affect everyone’s’ life in American society. Rulings made in meetings of significant corporations and banks can influence the rates of inflation and unemployment.