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Role of Mahatma Gandhi in freedom struggle project file essay about 10 pages
Mahatma gandhi influence on india
Gandhi leadership style
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Introduction
Grabber: Today, close to a billion people live freely in India because of the courageous actions one man chose to take against the British Rule.
Background: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was and still is one of the most influential people in India’s Independence history. His role as a leader and a pacifist eventually taught the Indian public about the importance of satyagraha.
Thesis: It is clear that Gandhi made many sacrifices in his lifetime to not only appease millions around him, but to also influence many forthcoming icons.
Causes and Effects of Achievements
First Cause: The Salt March was led by Gandhi due to the unreasonably taxed salt when bought. This stood as an unfair way for the British to gain sufficient money
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First Effect: India would take its first step to being recognized.
Other nations took notice.
After 60,000 people were arrested including Gandhi and mistreated for harvest salt, people from all over the world comprehended the British Empire’s roughness (Salt March).
People found out about the importance of non-violent protests
Able to take further steps
The Round Table Conference was now open to Mohandas Gandhi and was able to discuss the rights for Indians (Mohandas Gandhi).
Second Cause: Gandhi had a great interest in law and as a consequence, studied law. His studies took place in London, England where became the “elephant in the room.” (Patricia 20)
In London, Gandhi spent a lot of time and money into trying to be a perfect English man.
He bought many attires such as suits (Gandhi’s Life-Part 02).
He spent money on dance and music lessons. However, he came to realize his mistakes and started to live a very basic life (Gandhi’s Life-Part 02).
Became a vegetarian while studying in London
Due to the promise he made with his
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Also, hundreds of millions of people would be announced free from the British Raj.
Famous leaders.
Martin Luther King Jr. looked up to Gandhi’s idea of civil disobedience in order to protest for black people’s right in America.
Nelson Mandela’s achievements was the product of a combination of Gandhi 's ideas and human rights.
India’s Independence had great impact on not only its people, but also the rest of the world.
Pakistan is created in order to give the Muslims a place which they can call their own.
Economy flourished after the rules of the British flew away.
Conclusion
Strong Statement: Gandhi’s movement has changed near a billion lives today without his
The mission of Gandhi’s life was to help the people of India free themselves from British rule. Many people have struggled for independence. They have fought bloody battles or used terrorism in an attempt to achieve their goals. Gandhi’s revolution was different. He succeeded as an independence leader with the use of nonviolent methods. The young Mohandas Gandhi did not seem as a boy that would become a great leader. He changed as he studied in Britain and practiced in South Africa. He fought for the rights of Indians in both South Africa and India. Gandhi believed that all people in the world are brothers and sisters. He didn’t hate the English. Actually, he saw a lot that was good about them. His nonviolent means of revolution was referred to as satyagraha, which is a combination of two Sanskrit words, satya, meaning truth and love, plus agraha, meaning firmness. Many people were influenced by satyagraha.
What is pictured when someone thinks of India? Perhaps the manufactured goods, or diverse people. The truth is, however, that until India gained its independence in 1947, it was ruled entirely by British government. The British then proceeded to “improve” India, driving it into a deeper hole. Although British Imperialism in India had some positive effects, the overall political, economic, and social impacts were negative.
"Selections from Gandhi : Complete Book Online." WELCOME TO MAHATMA GANDHI ONE SPOT COMPLETE INFORMATION WEBSITE. Web. 01 Oct. 2011. .
The introduction of civil disobedience reminded the world that it had the option of nonviolence and that negative action did not have to be countered with equally negative reaction. Henry David Thoreau’s essay “Civil Disobedience” embraced the idea of a man who took action to maintain his morality, even if it meant defying the government. Mahatma Gandhi, in turn, instigated his own act of civil disobedience in the Salt March where he marched across India and collected salt forbidden by British law. Thoreau’s writings on civil disobedience inspired Gandhi’s nonviolent movement, the Salt March, in which he was compelled to take action against a corrupt government.
Would one say that Mohandas Gandhi fits the model of a Greek tragic hero? Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar , India into a middle class Hindu family. Gandhi is most well-known as the leader of the Indian independence movement when India was under British oppressive rule at the start of the 18th century. Gandhi used his self-created method of satygraha, which was based on principles of truth and nonviolence as a way of protest. Because of his nonviolent civil disobedience, his goodness, and his catastrophic death, Gandhi would fit all the parts necessary to be a Greek tragic hero. The definition of a Greek tragic hero is one that has a power, flaw, and a catastrophe. Gandhi’s height in goodness was his power, and also his flaw. Gandhi was able to achieve many things for India because of his power, but it eventually led to his assassination in New Delhi. Mohandas Gandhi fits the model of a Greek tragic hero, because he has a power and a flaw that leads to a catastrophe.
“The tax shows itself still more burdensome on the poor man when it is remembered that the salt is one thing he must eat more than the rich man”(Doc A), he found this unjust that the poor man in india, his people had to pay more taxes than the rich men, meaning the british. This lead on to the salt march to disobedience to the british and many had agreed to this predicament; they followed him in this disobedience/nonviolent movement. They were persistent and continues in their protest but how long will they last when things start to get more
The Salt March or Salt Satyagraha happened on March 12, 1930. This sparked the civil disobedience campaign that occurred in India. The Salt March was one of many things that the people of India did in order to obtain freedom from the British. There were a lot of people involved in the Salt March. Two of the biggest contributors were Mohandas Gandhi and Sarojini Naidu. They both were key people in the civil disobedience campaign. A lot happened for the Salt March to occur. There was heavy taxation on salt and that was something that the people of India needed. There was also a lot of struggle when the Salt March eventually happened. Nationalists and civilians partaking in the Salt March were put into prison. However, great things came out of the Salt March. People of India were now fighting for their rights as a human being. The Salt March set the flame for the rest of the civil disobedience campaign.
In the end, though the era of British Imperialism in India played a significant role in India’s development into the modern world, it also came at a price. Regardless what was lost, a great deal was gained because India was able to not only increase its population, but also make the people smarter and healthier in the process. The way some of India’s residents were living before the age of Imperialism was not good, so if it didn’t do anything else positive – it helped them live better!
Next, let’s talk about his education and where he went to get his education. Gandhi went to an all boy school Rajkot when he was seven (“Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi” pg3 ).once he finished elementary school he then went to high school because they didn’t have a middle school, and that’s when he started to think about his career (“Mohandas Gandhi”).Later when Gandhi finished high school he went to the university college in London to study law (“Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi”pg3). Even though he went to London he had good and bad experiences with it.
In an effort to help free India from the British rule, Mahatma Gandhi once again contributed to a protest against salt taxes, known as the Salt March. This protest advocated Gandhi’s theory of satyagraha or nonviolent disobedience as the nation came together on March 12, 1930 to walk the 241 mile long journey to the shores of Dandi to attain salt. Although some Indians criticized Gandhi for not achieving direct independence from the Raj or British rule, Gandhi’s execution of the Salt March helped to create a stronger nation for the Indians to live in. Gandhi motivated the Indians to act robustly against the injustices of the salt taxes through nonviolent means. This caused Gandhi to create a temporary compromising pact between Gandhi and the British viceroy over the turmoil created by the salt taxes.
In another scene, Gandhi is in jail, and some of his followers are peacefully gathered in a square. The police lock up the square and kill almost everyone, over 1,500 people. Gandhi is disgusted and discouraged. He continues to preach non-violence, but the Indians do have occasional conflict with the police. Gandhi’s counter to the popular phrase “an eye for an eye” says that after that, “everyone will be blind.” Gandhi leads several organized protests against British rule. In one, all Indians stopped doing their work, and the major cities in the country were disabled. Another time, he led a 165-mile walk to the sea to protest the British monopoly on salt. The Indians made their own salt out of the sea.
The Quit India Movement was an important movement for independence although it did not gain Indian independence at that exact moment. It was a Segway into to the movement that changed Indian lives. Gandhi launched his “Quit India movement in August 1942 in Bombay. This speech was to (encourage) Indians to wage one last struggle for independence or die trying. he repudiates. Many claim that the Quit India speech by Gandhi was a Civil Disobedience Movement that was a huge launch for independence. Throughout Gandhi’s speech he requested the withdrawal of British rule from India through mass nonviolent protest asking desperately for the freedom for (of) the Indian People. Throughout Gandhi’s Passionate speech for freedom he proclaimed that “every Indian who desires there freedom and strives must be his own guide. And that “every Indian should consider there selves a free man. This speech was mostly described as an Inspirational and motivating speech that is to persuade Indians to seek their freedom. In Gandhi’s speech he had told Indians to follow non-violent civil disobedience. He told the multitudes and masses to act as an independent nation that would soon follow freedom for their people. This movement that Gandhi had given the call “Quit India” to the British and pressed Indians with his emotive slogan ‘Do or Die’. It was during this time that Gandhi made a statement: "We shall either free India or die in the attempt; we shall not live to see the perpetuation of our slavery". His goal and aims throughout his speech was to encourage the British government to negotiate through determined, but passive resistance.
Since his time many leaders have been inspired by his example and anyone who tries to change the world for the better using peaceful means owes something to Gandhi.
Within the context of the period 1847-1947 to what extent was Indian independence primarily the result of the growth of Indian nationalism?
India has not been a free independent country for a long time. It had been under British rule from 1858-1947. India finally became independent on August 15, 1947 (Trueman). Many people credit India’s independence to Mahatma Gandhi because of the great role he played in helping India in its freedom struggle. Along with Mahatma Gandhi, Muhammed Jinnah and Jawaharlal Nehru assisted in making India an independent country. Gandhi’s main principle in India’s freedom struggle was based on non violence, which he called satyagraha, which means holding onto the truth, truth force, or soul force (Bondurant). Along with nonviolence Gandhi believe in passive resistance and swaraj or self rule. Gandhi thought that being violent would only get a bad response from the British, however passive resistance pushed the British to do something which would make them look bad To accomplish swaraj or self rule (Bondurant), Gandhi believed India needed 3 vital ingredients. The first thing India needed was to unify Indians with different religions, especially Hindus and Muslims. Second, India needed to remove its...