Miniature Mountain With Daoist Paradise, China

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Miniature Mountain with Daoist Paradise, China, Qing Dynasty, Qianlong Reign, 1736-95 Throughout Chinese history, jade has been an important component of their culture. Jade carving has been a practice in Chinese art for centuries. A fantastic example of this is Miniature Mountain with Daoist Paradise. This jade carving from the Qing Dynasty depicts an elegant mountain scene of a Daoist temple tucked away in the trees, an apprentice presenting peaches to an immortal on the front; on the back, there is another mountain scene featuring deer. Throughout the artwork, the delicate treatment of the jade, the dynamic composition of the scenery, and the symbols of immortality demonstrate a Daoist theme of searching for the immortals in the mountains …show more content…

These brushstrokes are reproduced in Miniature Mountain with Daoist Paradise. The lines are carved to show the form of the mountain in the ledges and cliff-sides, as well as in the “crest” at the very top of the mountain. There was a lot of care and attention to detail that was put into this piece, with the delicate lines and forms that have been carved into this hard matrix. This sculpture not only demonstrates the Daoist search for the immortals in the mountains, but it is also a result of the Daoist beliefs and traditions that were present in China during the Qing Dynasty. The brown markings within the green jade show the beauty of the material, and the treatment of the “raw edge” shows an appreciation for the natural material. From the delicate carving of the individual leaves and their texture on the trees to the texture of the surrounding mountains and rocks, even within the figures themselves, there is a pensive, meditative tone as the artist carefully adds the details. The high art practice of calligraphy led to landscape painting, which influenced the execution of this landscape

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