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Effects of motivation on an organization
Learning organization vs traditional organization
Effects of motivation on an organization
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1.1 Definition
A learning organization is an organization that is constantly learning and transforming. Whole organization, work teams and members are the starting point of the study. Learning is a continuous and strategic process, combined with the work. Learning will lead to changes in knowledge, beliefs and behavior. Then strengthen the ability of the organization's innovation and growth in order to face complicated external environment and maintain competitiveness.
1.2 Development
Learning organization is a new thinking way to think about organizing. An organization in the process of development will meet a wide range of challenges. It is likely to lose its ability to learn which lead organization structure rigid. Traditional Pyramid organization
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A person who has a sense of self transcendence can be able to recognize his true desires and to achieve these desires by improving his capabilities such as concentration, patience and the ability of observation.
1.3.2 Mental models
Mental model is the concept of cognitive psychology which refers to many assumptions, stereotypes and impression fixed in people's minds. Mental models not only determine people how to recognize the world, but also affect people how to take action. Different mental model leads to different behaviors. In the organization, mental model has many aspects. The view of mental model is an important tool for learning organization.
1.3.3 Building shared vision
Vision is the integration of individual vision of the organization. It can become a vision of the aspirations of the employees. Vision is throughout the whole organization activities which makes them together. It is essential for learning organizations because it can provide energy for learning. Only people are committed to achieve the common vision and aspirations that can produce a conscious and creative
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Their research were based on Gita’s Rule and draw a conclusion that when the number of employees exceeds 150, internal knowledge sharing dramatically decreases because of higher complexity in the formal organizational structure, weaker inter-employee relationships, lower trust, reduced connective efficacy and less effective communication. Nowadays the international organizations have more than 150 staffs mostly, so how can they solve this challenge and transform into learning organization successfully remain as a question.
2.3 Focuses problems with dimensions
There is another problem that organizations focus mainly on the cultural dimension and ignore the other dimensions. It is necessary for an organization to form their learning culture and also need to rebuild their structure. In addition, creating the atmosphere of learning can also help the organization transforming to the ground. It is impossible to just develop learning culture without relevant structure as foundation.
2.4 Don’t connect to organization's strategic
Andy Stanley begins with the origin of a vision. Stanley (1999) contends, “Visions are born in the soul of a man or woman who is consumed with the tension between what is and what could be” (p. 17). According to Stanley, a vision is the ability to see what is possible in light of the present reality. A leader will not a have a vision for an organization if he is content with the status quo. Conversely, it is out of discontent that a vision is birth within a leader’s heart.
Having and transmitting a successful "shared vision" requires true "buy-in" on the part of the employees and the organization as a whole, and must foster genuine commitment and active enrollment in order to bring that organizational vision to a personal level. For shared vision to become a product of personal vision, each individual must "feel it", and be able to see how this vision can be articulated to promote the long-term interests of the company's success, and position in the larger scheme of things. This road to the end result is usually not mapped out or even guaranteed, and the creative tension this inspires, through personal commitment and dedication, is the fire it produces form it's visionary fuel.
Organizational culture is the system of shared beliefs and values that develops within an organization and guides the behavior of its members, while organizational structure is an expression of social and economic principles of hierarchy and specialization (Kinicki, 2015). Both the culture and the structure of an organization are important things for management to understand in order to successfully set and achieve an organization’s goals. Companies who excel in highly competitive fields can attribute their successful economic performance to a cohesive corporate culture that increases competitiveness and profitability. This culture is best utilized in an organization that has the necessary structure to allow its employees to coordinate their actions to achieve its goals.
The cognitive theory is divided in three Modes of representation which are Enactive Mode, Iconic mode and Symbolic mode.
These disiplies are important in establishing a learning organization because in a growing environment, it is important to provide “creative thought process” feel. Concepts, ideas, and solutions should be discussed and available to everyone. Learning organizations set us free. Employees are allowed to express their ideas and challenges which contribute to a more efficient work environment. A learning work environment that incorporates these 5 disciplines can create the desired results where people and the organization will be equally
In the first stage of growth, the founders of an organization develop skills and create new products. Learning is a huge component of this phase of organizational growth. Entrepreneurs learn what works and what doesn’t. People’s behaviors are governed by organizational culture rather than by hierarchy (Jones, 2010).
Senge, P. M. (2006). The fifth discipline: The art and Practice of the learning organization (1st ed., Rev.). New York, NY: Doubleday.
Mental models are the ways individuals process the information in one’s mind. According to Mental Models and Reasoning (n.d.), Charles Sanders Pierce in 1896, stated, “Reasoning is a process in which humans examine the state of things asserted in the premises. Forms a diagram of the state of things, perceives in the parts of the diagram relations not explicitly mentioned in the premises, satisfies itself by mental experiments upon the diagram that these relations would always subsist, or at least would do so in a certain proportion of cases, and concludes their necessary, or probable truth.” In 1943, Kenneth Craik, a psychologist, suggested that individuals “built small- scale models” predicting events in reality, to reason and inspire clarification.
The learning organization is the opposite of the traditional organization. It believes that there is always a better way to do things, it listens to those who work within the company, utilizes a systems approach, is orientated towards people and ideas, prevents problems, quality and customer-service is essential, and accountability to the team is essential (Anderson, 2003). The lear...
It brought organisational culture to the performance of a company, which has become a critical topic in management department. In addition to organisational culture, organisations need to be aware and prepared for changes in the expanding workforce as business grows. Companies are faced with maximizing benefits as well as profits while minimizing negative factors that come from those changes. There is no one answer to the issue, but some of the guidelines are clear. Awareness of organisational culture, teamwork, individual performance, external environment adaptation, leadership, and measurement of organisational culture are key factors that lead a company to perform better.
It encourages transcendence through or in spite of limitation, while simultaneously decentering the concept of absolute transcendence. To this end, it encourages the development of a heightened sense of self in relation to itself and the world around it.
Organisation must be aware that learning is necessary before they can develop into a Learning Organisation. This may seem to be a strange statement but this learning must take place at all levels; not just the management level. Once the company has expected the need for change, it is then responsible for crating the appropriate environment for this change to occur in.
Cognitive Psychology is focused on learning based on how people perceive, remember, think, speak and problem-solve. The cognitive perspective differs in...
Learning in the working world has become certainly vital to most organizations due to the current nature of customers, employers, employees, and the business atmosphere that is being branded by both technological growth and competitive edge. It has advanced to an amount that certain organizations that may take it for granted lose ground pay for it. Those organizations are usually either put out of business or take copious amounts of loss in the market. It is suggested that organizations are indeed changing and that it takes active organizations that are able and willing to le...
Next, Pedler et al. (1991) define learning organization as persistent learning and the advancement of potential in the individuals who work with the company and self-development of the company as an entire organization, consist of the reconciliation of every individual’s lear...