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Glenn Gould
People face anxiety many times in their lives; this may be before a new experience or while making big life decisions. Imagine a person’s career being a major reason for their anxiety for over ten years. Glenn Gould was a remarkable man whose constant struggle with anxiety and narcissistic behavior led to unconventional coping methods. Glenn Gould started to experience anxiety every time he played the piano on stage starting in his pre-adolescence and throughout the rest of his life (although he stopped playing in public at the age of thirty-one). Considering Glenn Gould played in many piano concerts, this proves to be a huge accomplishment. However, Gould’s anxiety and social phobia was heightened by his narcissistic behavior. These behaviors combined with maladaptive coping mechanisms damaged his mental and physical health. Although Gould did eventually stop playing in public at the age of thirty-one, his challenges with paranoia, social withdrawal, perfectionism, insomnia, and hypochondria continued. Some of Gould’s negative behaviors were developed in his childhood and he did not learn how to adaptively cope with these behaviors throughout adolescence and adulthood.
Gould’s upbringing had a great impact on his life in various aspects; his mother Flora had a greater influence on him than his father Bert. He had a close relationship with his mother, whose influence on him resulted in both positive and negative behaviors. Some of the positive influences on his life were the introduction to the piano, sculpting him to become a perfectionist and famous pianist. Furthermore, it seems as though he was an obedient child although he may have been a bit rebellious when he argued with his mother about different pianists an...
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...8. doi:10.1037/a0033619
Grohol, J. (2007). 15 Common Defense Mechanisms. Retrieved February 14, 2014, from http://psychcentral.com/lib/15-common-defense-mechanisms/0001251 Legerstee, J, Garnefski, N., Jellesma, F., Verhulst, F., & Utens, E. (2010). Cognitive coping and childhood anxiety disorders. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 19(2), 143-150. doi:10.1007/s00787-009-0051-6
Magidson, J. F., Collado-Rodriguez, A. A., Madan, A. A., Perez-Camoirano, N. A., Galloway, S. K., Borckardt, J. J., ... Miller, J. D. (2012). Addressing narcissistic personality features in the context of medical care: Integrating diverse perspectives to inform clinical practice. Personality Disorders: Theory, Research, And Treatment, 3(2), 196-208. doi:10.1037/a0025854
Ostwald, Peter, F. (1997). Glenn Gould: The Ecstasy and Tragedy of Genius. New York: London. W.W. Norton & Company.
The Revised Children’s Manifest Anxiety Scale (RCMAS-2) is a revision of the Children’s Manifest Anxiety Scale (CMAS) created by Cecil Reynolds and Bert Richmond in 1985 (Reynolds & Richmond, 2008). The RCMAS-2 includes an updated standardization sample, improved psychometrics, and broadened content (Reynolds & Richmond, 2008). Although these revisions occurred, the brevity, elementary reading level, and content-based item clusters were retained, offering an updated and effective tool for understanding and treating anxiety in school-aged children (Reynolds & Richmond, 2008).
Gould, Stephen Jay. The Mismeasure of Man. W.W. Norton & Company. New York, London. 1981.
Before Jays golden days, his past was quite normal and non-rude. Jay Gould was born in Roxburg, NY on May 27th, 1836. He had obtained education at a local academy and also learned surveying. Gould had moved to New York City where he set up as a leather merchant in 1860. Between the ages 18 and 21 he had helped prepare maps of New York’s southern countries. Now it gets bad. Gould had found his forte in Wall Street. In that period of unregulated finance he mastered the intricacies of corporate management and security trading manipulation. He traded in the securities of his own companies, manipulating banks. From 1867 to 1872 he was a power and terror in Wall Street. That was his background of before he went for the big stuff.
“HE’S GOT THE WORLD ON TWO STRINGS”(pg21). Steve Lopez and Nathaniel Ayers go through a lot since Steve met Nathaniel a homeless man whole plays the violin in downtown Los Angeles. Nathaniel is a homeless man who has paranoid schizophrenia travels downtown Los Angeles pushing his cart with his violin in it. Steve is a writer works for the Los Angeles Times and is always looking for a story for he can write for his column. Both Nathaniel and Steve create a friendship even though with all the challenges but in the book The Soloist it shows how they created a friendship. Even though in The Soloist they talk about how mental illness is a choice, force medication to treat the illness, and the way people treat you.
According to the Mayo Clinic, narcissistic personality disorder “is a mental disorder in which people have an inflated sense of their own importance, a deep need for admiration and a lack of empathy for others.” Generally people that suffer from narcissistic personality disorder
"Narcissistic Personality Disorder: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia." National Library of Medicine - National Institutes of Health. Web. 02 June 2010.
The "Narcissistic Personality Disorder." Mayo Clinic. Ed.
Narcissistic Personality Disorder is a mental disorder that is considered to be an impairment in personality functioning, the presence of pathological traits, lack of empathy for others and a need for admiration. This type of personality disorder has some related disorders such as antisocial behaviors, interpersonal exploitation and envy. According to Luo, Cai, & Song (2014), “Narcissism refers to a kind of abundant self-love, characterized by a series of characteristic including self-desire for admiration, fantasies of superiority, hypersensitivity to criticism, exploitation of people, and lack of empathy for others” (p. 1). There have been ongoing discussions on how this type of behavior is processed in the brain. It is not clearly known
The Beck Anxiety Inventory was designed by Aaron T. Beck and is self report scale that consists of 21 items. The items are short and straightforward, making it easy to read and comprehend. All items are related to anxiety and describe a symptom of anxiety that is rate on a four point likert scale according to severity. The answers range from 0-3 and the responses range from “not at all” to “severely; I could barely stand it” and all items are added for a total score. The instructions on the test ask for the respondent to “indicate how much you have been bothered by each symptom during the past week, including today, by placing an X in the corresponding space in the column next to each symptom” (Dowd, 2008). The assessment is intended for adolescents and adults and can be administered individually or in a group setting. An additional copy of the inventory test is also available in Spanish. It was originally created from a sample of 810 outpatients of that were predominately affected by mood and anxiety disorders and research on the original development is described as informative and thorough.
As the world leaps into the future, it seems that mental illness is becoming more of a problem among many people. One of the most common types of illness's among the current population is anxiety disorders. It is evident that there is a rise of anxiety disorder among the Western World. There are three main factors that contribute to this, they include our education system, technology and media, and the treatment and decreasing criticism anxiety patients receive.
March, J. S., (1997). Multidimensional Anxiety Scale for Children: Technical manual. North Tonawanda, NY: Multi Health Systems, Inc.
Friedberg, R. D., McClure, J. M. & Garcia, J. H. (2009). Cognitive therapy techniques for children and adolescents: Tools for enhancing practice. New York, NY: Guilford Press
In the case of Mike, the drug counselor made the correct choice, in recommending Mike for further evaluation from a professional. Mike’s, Narcissistic personality disorder seems to fit with the material outlined in our case brief, but shows comorbidity with addiction problems, as well as possible other disorders. It could be difficult for a therapist to create a relationship with Mike, because of his Narcissistic personality, and if they are unable to create a trusting relationship, any therapy is less likely to be successful. The most effective therapy technique for Mike, would be Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. The use of CBT, could allow mike to become aware, and recognize when he is acting narcissistic. To do this a therapist must reframe
Robbins & Judge (2009) describe narcissism as an individual “who has a grandiose sense of self-importance, requires excessive admiration, has a sense of entitlement, and is arrogant.” Poet Tony Hoagland brought up a valid observation in the textbook about the American culture
Rose, J. (2009, Aug. 17). Perspectives of General Anxiety Disorder. Retrieved on September 5, 2011, from http://psychedonpsychology.blogspot.com/2009/08/perspectives-of-generalized-anxiety.html